The granci theory of cultural leadership is a marxist theory of leadership and power, based on the reality of the italian revolution of the proletariat. This theory seeks to analyze in both directions the support of cultural hegemony to bourgeois regimes and the path to the creation of such hegemonic cultural leadership by the proletarians. In the context of the era of the victory of the soviet union in the early twentieth century, but the defeat of europe, grange tried to answer two questions: “what is going on?” and “what is going on?” it refers to granté’s deep reflection on the failure of the italian socialist party, the communist fascist party, to face total defeat, and on why the italian proletarian revolution could not replicate the victory of the october revolution in russia. In this regard, grange concludes that in the advanced capitalist countries of europe, the hegemonic power of bourgeois culture has infiltrated public society through various ideological channels, through the intermediary of traditional knowledge elements, deep and deep, producing a monopolistic “common sense” language that obscures the ideology of revolutionary subjects and struggles in all kinds of relationships, including production, life, and indirectly embedding a “intentional identity” of the status quo in the pro-manuity class, which constitutes a rear-end bastion of capitalist state power structures that are difficult to detect and overcome. And what makes bourgeois cultural hegemony a corrosive social cement leads to a “moral and political negative state” for the working class
