The recent increase in oil prices has been alarming, and the first thing that many people have to do before they buy a car is to see how much it actually consumes. So the hybrid car from the japanese system just went on fire again。
Of the many day-to-day hybrids, toyota carola is definitely the hottest one. It is common in itself, so that the cost of the car is low enough, and the market is deep enough to be of guaranteed quality。
So the question is, how much does it cost to have a carola to mix up a day
We'll do it together today
Part i: insurance costs
Insurance expenses for vehicles are divided into three main sections, namely, compulsory insurance, vessel taxes and basic commercial insurance. Although the mixed version of toyota carolina is oil-efficient and supported by electric motives, it does not belong to the new energy vehicle type and therefore requires a premium of $950。
Taking into account the mixing of carola's fuel engine with a charge of 1. 8 l, the tax on the use of its vehicle fleet was $400. With regard to commercial insurance, $6,096 is required at the level of $1 million for third parties。
Thus, the cumulative insurance costs of carola's mixing are:
950 + 400 + 6096 = 7446
It's almost an iphone 14 pro 128g price. Of course, if there are good driving habits and there are no traffic accidents for which insurance is required, the premium will be reduced at around 10 per cent per year and eventually stabilized at around $4,000。
Part ii: maintenance costs
Unlike other models, which provide both maintenance time and a maintenance mileage, carola only provides for maintenance miles, with a distance of 10,000 km per maintenance mileage, almost twice the size of the other japanese brands, thus effectively reducing vehicle usage costs。
The initial insurance was taken at 10,000 km, and the project was free of charge for the replacement of oil and machine filters. However, if labour and materials costs are included at normal cost, they should be $527。
An air-conditioning filtration core is replaced every 2000 km at a price of $130 (including working hours) which is reasonable for the type of vehicle at that price. Within the first 60,000 kilometres, only the replacement of brake fluid is required at 40,000 km, and the cost of this service is higher at $383。
Thus, the total maintenance cost for carola to mix the first 60,000 km is $3408. The annual maintenance cost is calculated at 2000 km per year。
It is worth noting that, although it is a hybrid model, the entire hybrid system has little need for maintenance over the life of the vehicle and is still able to maintain excellent performance, as demonstrated by the maturity and reliability of toyota technology。
Part iii: fuel costs
Although the charge reached 1. 8 l, fuel consumption was very low, as the engine operated as far as possible in the maximum efficiency retrenchment zone, supported by the ths hybrid technology. On the basis of a consumption statistics app, the vehicle's owner's combined fuel consumption was 4. 9 l/100 km. The fuel cost for one year was also calculated on the basis of 2000km and 8. 24 yuan/l per year for petrol no. 92:
2000km÷100x4. 9l x $8. 24=8075. 2
The equivalent cost per kilometre of fuel is 0. 404。
Part iv: vulnerable items costs
For domestic vehicles of extremely reliable quality such as carola, the replacement cost of spare parts is almost zero, except for vulnerable items such as glass water, wipers and tyres. In the case of the most expensive tyres, for example, 60,000 km was exchanged once, and the price of the prishto ep150 network, the former plant 20555 r16, was approximately $500. 00。
Summary
On the basis of the above, the annual cost of public transportation is 20,000 km per year:
Insurance $7446 + $1136 + $8075. 2 for fuel = $333 = $1699. 2 for vulnerable items
The equivalent of $1415. 85 per month, in other words, more than $3,000 a month can feed it。
However, it should be borne in mind that the one-time payment for the purchase of the vehicle at the time of purchase is also included in depreciation. Based on the price of $1438,000 for the car-based elite, the annual depreciation of $144,000 over 10 years of useful life, plus the cost of car maintenance, totals $31. 39 million per year, or approximately $86 per day
This cost, do you think it's expensive
