The most painful thing for a newcomer to the first encounter with the writing of the journal's thesis is not to be able to write, but to know where to do it: to pick the subject for six months, to write the article with a confused logic, to retweet the layout, to find no way to weigh the shell, to write the post, to waste time and energy。
In fact, periodical thesis is written with fixed skills and processes, without a blind trial or death. It is a new original, without any repetition of past content, with no redundancy, no bullshit, covering the entire process from the selection, writing and layout of the subject, to the re-heavy, periodical screening, to the presentation of the text, and with the help of the newer, who can easily achieve the “3-day frame, 10-day first drafts” and significantly increase the pass rate。
I. Question selection techniques: 2 formulae are fast-tracked without a fixation
The choice of the subject is at the heart of the journal's thesis, and the choice of the right subject is less than half a turn. The newcomers need not pursue “high ground”, remembering two simple formulas, easily choosing the title of the appropriate journal, and avoiding all the selected subject areas。
Formula 1: specific scene + direction of study = appliance contents
For example, instead of the rural renewal study (which is too broad), the rural electricians' development dilemma and optimization path in the context of rural revitalization, and the educational teaching study, the “status of implementation and recommendations for improvement of after-school services in primary and secondary schools under the double-reduced policy”。
Formula 2: existing research + micro-innovation = high score contents
Newers need not pursue “subversive innovation”, but rather add a new perspective and new cases to existing research. For example, existing research focuses more on the “dissemination effects of short videos”, you can focus on “dissemination and adaptation strategies for short videos among older groups”, and micro-innovations are more easily recognized in journals。
Advertising pit alerts: before deciding on the subject, search for key words on all fronts to confirm that more than 10 core literatures can be found for nearly three to five years; not to select too cold, undocumentary topics, not topics beyond their own knowledge reserves and impossible to complete。
Ii. Preparation of templates: original exclusive, direct application of non-shells
A lot of new writings, where they come from, lead to confusion and a lack of focus. Share a new-man-only writing template, fill it with modules, push it a little more daily, sort it out easily, and do not have to stay up late。
1. Introduction (300 words): introduction to the research context (in combination with industry hot spots, policy orientation) to illustrate the inadequacy of existing research and to suggest the objectives and implications of the present study, paragraphs 1-2 are sufficient, without lengthy preparation。
Example: as the digital age has evolved, short video has become the main vehicle for information dissemination, but currently there is less research on its dissemination among older groups. This paper, taking into account practical cases, analyses the plight of short video transmission among older groups and proposes targeted optimization strategies to inform relevant research。
Core content (1500-2000 words): the study is organized around two to three sub-points, each supported by a “view + argument”, which can be based on literature, data, cases, and avoid general expressions。
Skills: each paragraph speaks of only one core view, with the number of words contained in three to five rows, suitable for cell phones, avoiding large text stacks and allowing editors to quickly focus。
3. Results and discussion (500 words): summarizing the core research findings of this paper, the advantages and weaknesses of objective analytical research, and comparing existing research with the value of its own research, without repeating the previous text。
4. Conclusion (200 words): to refine the core view, to summarize briefly the research findings and implications of the research, and to echo the research objectives in the introduction, to outline the direction of the follow-up study and to reflect its integrity。
5. References: organized in gb/t 7714 format, with priority given to references to core literature for almost three to five years, with the labels accurate, uniform in format and avoiding omissions, error quotations and cross-references。
Three, layout details: doing the four, first instance
Many of the newer dissertations met the standard, but they were sent directly back to the first instance because of the irregular layout. Remember these four details, which meet the layout requirements for periodicals, and increase the pass rate at first instance without repeated changes。
Title: clarity, focus on core themes, word count within 20 words, avoiding the use of obscure, fancy terminology, with first-level titles and second-level headings clearly distinguished, such as “i, xxx” “1. Xxx” and clear tiers。
Abstracts and keywords: summary 200-300 words, with a core of research purposes, research methods, research findings, research values, and simple language; keywords 3-5, which fit the subject of the paper and avoid broad and irrelevant terms (e. G. Rural electricians, for example, do not have to choose the broad term “tender research”)。
3. Text layout: text, line spacing as required by periodicals (general song size 4 and 1. 5 times space), the whiteness of paragraphs is reasonable, two spaces are empty at the beginning of each paragraph, and large text stacks are avoided, and the focus can be sufficiently thick and easy to read。
Chart specifications: charts are clear, concise, numbered, titles, data units, charts correspond to the content of the body, avoiding vague and meaningless charts; they should not be too large to be visible in the context of mobile phone reading。
Iv. Reweighting: 3 steps done, no red lines on academic lines
The review of periodical papers is strictly required, with universal publications generally requiring a rate of 15 per cent, core journals 10 per cent, blind weight reduction tends to lead to rigidity and logical fragmentation, the sharing of three steps of compliance and weight reduction, and efficient compliance without pitfalls。
First step: screening of first drafts, weighting with free tools (paperpass free version, papersmart), marking red-marked content, focusing on red-marked parts of larger paragraphs, and avoiding waste of time on small-scale red-marked items。
Step 2: declining compliance, rather than symmetrical substitution, to read and understand the core meaning of marked red content, rewording it in its own language, retaining the core professional terminology without changing the original intent of the paper; optimizing the order of paragraphs, rationalizing the deletion of redundancies, and controlling references within 20-30 per cent。
Step three: finalization review, re-checking with formal databases, such as icrin and all-china, to confirm that the rate of review meets the requirements of periodicals, to avoid errors resulting from database discrepancies and to ensure that nothing happens。
Catalyst: no forgery, tampering with research data and literature, no use of irregular weight-reduction tools, no reduction of the core views and arguments of the paper, adherence to academic integrity and avoidance of contact with academic red lines。
Reviewing periodicals + contributing: avoiding false publications and efficiently increasing recruitment rates
It is not as well-written as it is, many of the newcomers are in the process of making their contributions, misinforming and water issues, resulting in the non-recognition of results and even loss of money. These techniques allow for the accurate screening of regular periodicals and the efficient delivery of scripts without pitfalls。
1. 2-step screening of regular periodicals and rejection of fake and water magazines:
1 records: access to the network of officials of the national press and publications agency, full titles of periodicals, access to the two-issue and file numbers of the cn/issn, and, in the absence of any recorded or official number, to false publications, with a firm determination not to publish them
Access: regular periodicals are usually recorded in at least one of the official databases, such as the internet, the all-china, the whip, etc., without access to information, presumably in the form of water or fake magazines, and do not recommend contributions。
2. Recruiting skills to improve the recruitment rate:
1 fitness periodicals: selection of periodicals in conjunction with the academic level of dissertations, priority for newcomers to gain experience in popular publications, non-blind delivery of core periodicals, and avoidance of repeated rejections to fight confidence
2 official contributions: contributions through a network of journal officials or official mailboxes, avoiding third-party intermediaries, reducing the risk of fraud, carefully checking the submission requirements of periodicals before contributing, and organizing materials as required
3 review responses: timely follow-up of review progress after submission of the text, after receipt of amendments, with targeted modifications, with sincere responses indicating the intention to change; if rejected, objectively analyse the reasons for the rejection, and optimize the paper for other appropriate periodicals。
Vi. Newcomers to watch: 3 key reminders for writing periodical papers
1. There is no need to pursue perfection: for the first time, the first draft has been completed without detail, and then it has been gradually refined to avoid delay in starting because of the pursuit of perfection
2. Multi-reference core literature: an excellent reading of nearly three-to-five years of core literature, learning from others ' writings, reasoning, not copying, but rather drawing on their logic and framework
3. Pre-planning: the publication of periodical papers takes a certain period of time (3-6 months for the general issue and 6-12 months for the core journal) and is planned ahead of time to avoid the misdirection of water and fake publications due to time constraints。
In fact, the writing of periodical papers is not as difficult as expected, and it is possible for the newcomers to produce them efficiently and smoothly, as long as they have the complete flow of products, avoid common error zones and move forward step by step。
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