On 20 august, zhejiang city, located on the street of the south lake district, south gang roads farming market. Xinhua news agency, reporter suh
The price of vegetables in the country's multi-land areas has continued to rise in recent times. In recent days, journalists have visited a number of production areas in shandong, grand province, to learn about the evolution of vegetable prices and its causes。
Multiple price increases
In a talk about the wholesale market for agricultural products in 18 miles of the city's county, journalists have learned that the prices of vegetables have continued to rise in recent times, particularly from mid-july to early august, with some prices rising even to “spring prices”, a downward trend only in the past week。
Different varieties show different trends, with cucumber prices high. The head of the king's super vegetables cooperative told reporters that he had recently purchased cucumbers for 20,000 pounds a day and sold them to henan and anhui. The purchase price for cucumbers in the same period last year was 1. 8 yuan per pound, and the current purchase price for cucumbers in level i is 3. 5 yuan per pound。
Vegetables are grown in over 1 million acres, producing more than 5 million tons of glucose annually, and their products are marketed in such markets as kyinzu, the long triangle, and the bay of hong kong. Entering the market for vegetables in zhang tsang village, dong dung town, quan county, workers are sending packaged cigarettes to the market for the wholesale distribution of vegetables at hebei monopoly. In the market for vegetables, the price of cherry tomatoes varies between $3 and $4 per pound, which is almost the same as in june and july of this year. In the current off-market season, there are few cherry tomatoes in the sheds, transporting around 200,000 pounds per day, and the local cherry tomatoes will be re-listed at the end of august。
In the north of the vegetable trading market in sou village, puenang county, penyi city, haulun, general manager of new tentung supply chain technology ltd., told journalists that cucumbers had traded less than 200,000 pounds that day, and that since august 18th the volume of trade had totalled over 2 million pounds, down from 30 million pounds in june and 17 million pounds in july. In august, the maximum unit price of cucumbers reached $7 and the average price was around $5, with prices rising significantly compared to june and july. With the exception of cucumbers, the soybean-bond market currently has 40,000 pounds on the market, at a price of between 3 and 4 yuan per pound per pound per pound per day, and 50,000 pounds per pound on the market for eggplant, at a price of 3. 5 pounds per pound, at a price of 1. 5 pounds per pound higher than last year。
The average price of cucumbers is currently around $15 per pound, an increase of 71 per cent over the ring rate in early july; a rise of 70 per cent for cucumbers of 3. 5 per cent; a rise of 72 per cent for cucumbers of 4. 5 per cent; an increase of 68 per cent for cucumbers of 7 per cent; and a rise of 75 per cent for cucumbers of 3. 5 per cent。
Multi-factor impact
According to the analysis of shizumi, a senior agronomist at the county agricultural extension centre, at the moment, the protected area of the county is in a state of retrenchment, with around 60 per cent of the sheds in idle or high-temperature sheds and with less production. In addition, the increase in the price of vegetables, such as cucumbers, in mid-july was also related to the flooding of open areas and even sheds due to widespread and continuous rainfall, although overall the impact of weather on the facilities was lower than that of open vegetables. As rainfall decreases, vegetable production will return to normal, and the increase in vegetable production will calm price volatility。
It is known that vegetables currently purchased in the market are cucumber-based and that, in addition to local vegetables, there are a number of vegetable farmers from neighbouring districts, such as the prefectures of quino and luang. Harun argued that the increase in the prices of vegetables was due mainly to the cyclical increase resulting from inadequate supply. In august, the off-season of vegetable production and marketing, the high-efficiency greenhouses for the production of large cucumbers ended, with small quantities of vegetables such as celery, cuisine and onions being produced in scattered arches and open ground。
The town of iven, the main town of vegetables in the city of penyi, has received fewer vegetables in the last month. According to dong wei, the head of the vegetable station of the rural and agricultural rural department of penang county in penyi city, most of the open-air cucumbers were used at this point in the past. The cucumber cucumber cucumbers have become more acute due to high temperatures this year, and local vegetable farmers have changed to other vegetables, but production has been low, mostly supplying the local market。
An area of 1. 2 million acres of vegetables is planted on an annual basis in lanmung county, penyi city, producing 5 million tons. Vegetable prices are now significantly higher than in june and july. In the case of cucumbers, for example, the current purchase price is about 50 per cent higher than it was two months ago. Xu xiaodong, director of the centre for vegetables development in lama county, described the more frequent rains that had hit her county this summer, severely affecting vegetable fields in some low-lying areas. Continuous rainfall weather adversely affects the growth of vegetables, leading to lower yields and reduced supplies. At the same time, the summer vegetables in lanmung county are less marketed and less marketed, according to cropping habits and arrangements. In addition, higher transport costs and losses of vegetables due to high temperatures have also led to higher wholesale prices。
The agricultural technology extension centre in shandong province is working as a senior farmer, ting tung tung, and believes that vegetable prices have continued to operate at a high level since july, mainly for the following reasons. One is seasonal rise. In july and august of each year, vegetable prices in shandong province are in a cycle of increase, as seen by the constant volatility of vegetable prices. During this period, the facilities were in a state of retrenchment, high-temperature huts to prepare for the next production; the summer-earth vegetables were being sowed in general in small quantities, with low yields and lower market supplies, leading to higher prices. Second, the persistence of high temperatures and heavy rainfall is not conducive to vegetable growth. This summer, high temperatures and heavy rain weather were more frequent, pests and pests were re-emerging, and vegetable production capacity declined, resulting in tight market supplies and higher prices. Thirdly, the price of vegetables rose to a certain extent as a result of the low prices of vegetables between march and june of this year, the incentive for vegetable farmers to grow, the reduction in sowing areas and the decline in the production of vegetables during the season. “... After the summer, the weather cools, weather conditions gradually favour the growth of vegetables, the release of capacity, the increase in market volumes, and the steady fall in vegetable prices.”。
Supply remains stable
In several larger markets, journalists have found that while the purchase price has risen, the supply has remained largely stable。
Lifelight is one of the country's largest vegetable distribution centres, price formation centres and logistics trading centres, from which 9 million tons of vegetables are transported to the country every year. At present, the daily trade in succulent agricultural logistics parks ranges from 5,000 to 6,000 tons, essentially at the same time as in previous years. In response to the “vulnerage” of vegetables in the summer, the vegetable cooperatives are increasing their capacity to increase the speed of entry and exit and to reduce the length of the vegetable stay in the market, while at the same time making every effort to guarantee the supply of vegetables through around-the-board transportation, increased storage of vegetables and reduced wear and tear. According to zhang chunbao, head of the professional cooperative for vegetables, the local market currently traded around 200,000 pounds per day. Every morning, at 3 a. M., small cucumbers planted by neighbouring farmers are concentrated throughout the country. In particular, the current high-temperature weather is based on the order demand for immediate delivery. Each batch of small cucumber from the market is cold-treated to ensure timely and fresh delivery to the dining tables of local citizens in the shortest possible time。
In order to ensure that vegetable prices are high, the market for lifelights fully utilizes the primary channel for the circulation of agricultural logistics parks and leads to higher levels of supply by increasing the allocation of vegetables and their arrival through customer resource and market concentration advantages. Trades and price anomalies are monitored through large data analysis and early warning of price indices, and there are multiple channels to increase market availability for varieties where prices of vegetables have increased significantly. At the same time, increased reserves of vegetables, such as empty storage houses and cold storage, have been used to ensure their supply。
In order to cope with market fluctuations due to extreme weather events, the rural and rural department of zhong county, through the network of officials and the micro-intelligence public, has issued timely early warning information on catastrophic weather, alerting vegetable farmers to weather changes and taking timely measures accordingly. At the same time, agricultural technicians are organized to prepare guidance on agricultural techniques and, at the same time, to reach out to the vegetable-producing areas in the first place, to guide farmers in their own productive self-help, to actively prepare for the allocation and supply of agricultural materials, to do their utmost to reduce the impact of extreme weather events, such as heavy rains and wind, on the production of vegetables and to guarantee their daily supply。
In order to fully guarantee a smooth supply and price of vegetables, the agricultural rural directorate of penang county has increased the number of visits to vegetable production areas and bases, strengthened technical guidance, directed vegetable farmers to the greenhouse sheds with sunnets, timely ventilation and improved management of water fertilizers, as well as enhanced guidance on disease and pest control, the opening of farmer field schools, training in green vegetable control, and appropriate increase in the area under autumn vegetable cultivation and in the supply of vegetables. Landing county leads farmers to optimize their farming structures, rationalizes planting pits, and improves the capacity of vegetable stables. In addition, local facilities such as pre-cool and cold-chain logistics have been improved to reduce post-vegetal losses, reduce the cost of transporting vegetables, open agricultural transport routes and increase the efficiency of circulation. Wang guangyu, the head of the public goods wholesale market in lamung county, stated that the market effectively guaranteed market supply by increasing cold storage and contracting ahead。
Next, what measures should be taken to secure the price? According to ting tzu-wu, the first step should be to raise the effective supply of fast-growing vegetables. The market gap is rapidly being filled by increasing the area of seedage for small oilseeds, fast vegetables, artemisinin and so forth, including through the installation of sunnets. At the same time, production management has been strengthened to increase vegetable production. Strengthen management of water fertilizers to effectively mitigate the effects of high temperatures and heavy rainfall on vegetable production. A combination of anti-worm nets, insecticidal lamps, palettes, insect inductions, etc., is needed to prevent green vegetable pests and pests and to enhance market management and open channels of circulation. In addition, there should be an effective interface between the production, wholesale and retail ends, strengthening the organization of the source of goods, increasing the market supply and flattening vegetable prices. "the journalist of the economy"
