This paper combines the latest market data, from price composition, influence factors to pit avoidance techniques, to analyse the cost logic per kilometre of the vehicle shipment for your system:
The core cost of the shipment of vehicles is base freight, which is calculated in a manner closely related to transport distance and means of transport. Short-distance transportation: a high unit price of 3-5 yuan/km. For example, guangzhou travels 150 km to shenzhen, costs about $500 for a car shipment and about $300 for a replacement service. Midway: hot-lines of about $1,500 - 1800 and cold-door lines of about $2500 - $2800. Long-distance transport: car shipment of approximately $1600-3000; rail shipment is 20-30 per cent cheaper than road, but 30-50 per cent slower. Overlong transport: the return route to remote areas such as xinjiang and tibet is approximately $1,000-$1,500, which is only one third of the price of the transit route。
Bus transport: cost-effective, with a unit price of 0. 5-1. 8 yuan/km, suitable for long-distance transportation by ordinary vehicles. Car specialty: a one-on-one service at a unit cost of $4-7 km, suitable for luxury vehicles or emergency items. Rail transport: the unit price is 0. 8-1. 3 yuan/km, suitable for transport over long distances, at a 20 per cent lower cost than road. Seaborne transport: cross-border transport reduced by 15-20 per cent, for example, harbin to 3800 km, approximately $6,000。
Vehicle sizes and types directly affect transport costs, and the following are common pricing rules: large vehicles: commercial vehicles, land cruisers plus $200-500; oversized vehicles plus $200 each. (b) luxury car: at a value of > $200,000, insurance is charged at a rate of over one thousand. Broken car: car rescue is charged $4-8 per kilometre and forklift is boarded at approximately $200 per forklift。
Basic insurance: most companies donate $200,000 free of charge to cover ordinary vehicle transport risks. Overinsurance: the excess rate is one per thousand when the vehicle is valued at > $200,000. For example, an additional contribution of $200 is required for $400,000 for vehicles。
Short distance free of charge, with an extra range of $5/km; one-way pick-up service of approximately $150. Emergency transportation requirements plus $300-$1,000; drivers wait overtime at $50-80 per hour. Prices increased by 10 to 20 per cent before holidays; winter transport could be increased by 15 to 30 per cent owing to the complexity of road conditions. Hotlines are likely to cost less per unit than cold lines because of intense competition。
The return route has significant price advantages, such as the return route from urumqi to chengdu, which takes only $1,000, while the one-way price from chengdu to urumqi may be as high as $4,500. The boom has increased prices by 10-20 per cent, saves 35 per cent of the return line; the off-season price has been relatively stable。
Priority is given to companies with road transport operating licences to verify gps coverage. Clarification of the statute of limitations and compensation criteria. Recording of routing readings and photographing of 360 degrees of evidence of scratching. The terms of the policy are confirmed and preference is given to a logistics provider providing an “independent policy + full temperature control”; the transport of antique vehicles/overruns requires an additional high transport risk of three per 1,000。
In the case of the 2,200 km from beijing to guangzhou, the cost of different modes of transport is as follows: truck shipment: approximately $3,000-$4,000, with a statute of limitations of 6-8 days. Rail shipment: approximately $2,400-3200 with an extension of 2-3 days. Specialized car traffic: approximately $8,800-15,400, time-barred 2-3 days. The return route is used: xinjiang/tibetan return shipment of 3,000 km is approximately $1,000, only one third of the one-way price。
Urban choice: the provincial capital city logistics network is more developed, at a price of $300-500 lower than the three or four-line cities. Avoiding the boom season: two weeks in advance can lock down low prices, e. G. $400 on the beijing-shanghai route before the fourth of july. Self-carrying: drive the vehicle to the logistics point, saves $100. 20 km for transportation。
The cost per km of vehicle shipment is affected by multiple factors such as distance, type, mode of transport, insurance and additional services. The national consignment price of ordinary cars is more in the range of 1,000-6,000 yuan, with priority being given to short-distance self-carrying, long-distance selection and long-distance consideration of rail transport. By rationalizing the route, selecting a regular company and clarifying the terms of the contract, the owner can effectively reduce transport costs and ensure that the vehicle reaches its destination safely。
