The pelvis shall choose a viewing system suitable for the plant, and the soil shall be grown using, in general, a rich pond or paddy mud, which shall be best grown before and after the festival, and shall require rich, fertile clay, which shall be grown before and after the festival, and which shall like strong light, receive 7 to 8 hours of light per day, appropriate temperature, usually using 200 to 500 grams of chicken dung as base manure in accordance with the seven pelvis, keeping water quality clean, replacing water when water contamination is found, and taking care of pest and disease management。
I. Reproduction techniques for plant-based plants
Seed reproduction: the end of the dent in the seeds is worn on the rough ground from may to june each year, impregnated, regularly replaced, water kept clean, germinates around a week, root transplants after two weeks, one plant per pot, shallow water floors and no blemish in water。
2. Lotus reproduction: the period between mid-march and mid-april is the best time for a dumpling. Before being inserted, the pelvis should be plume, with the top end of the penetrator swung 20 degrees to the edge of the pelvis, which is about 5 cm deep. Large-scale flowers are at depths of about 10 centimetres, with their heads down high and half of their tails warped, preventing their tails from entering the water. After planting, the basins are tanned in the sun, resulting in a slight fragmentation of the soil on the surface, a complete bond of the lichen with the soil, a small amount of water added to it, and after the buds grow, gradually deepen the water level and eventually maintain a layer of water of 3-5 cm。
Ii. Method of planting plant-based plants
1. Choice of varieties: pellets should choose a viewing system suitable for pelvis, most common being buddha, hutai, beijiang, grand belen, chronography, celibacy, birthday peaches, west lake, etc。
Battery plant selection: the plant-based flower usually uses a low-value basin, a barrel or a shallow tank of 60 cm calibre or above. Wash it out with the old pot. When a domestic sink is used, because of its height, bricks can be laid on the bottom of the sink to make it shallow, the sink too deep and the regular leaves too small。
3 cultivated soil: pelvis-planted soil generally uses compost-rich or paddy mud, first sifting mud, such as impurities, gravel etc. In human basins, the thickness is typically 10-15 centimetres. At the same time, dried chicken duck dung, human dung, bean cake, vegetables, chicken hair, hair, grass, etc. Can be used as base fat。
4. Cultivation time: plantation plants spend the best time around the festival, that is, late march, with premature lurch rotting, poor flowering and flowers under leaves, affecting value appreciation。
Iii. Cultivation management of pellets
1. Soil management: they require rich, fertile clay, too much clay, which affects the extension of the lotus whips and the expansion of the lotus flower, and light soil is prone to wind, hinders the growth of the root system and discourages the growth of the pollen. The soil is usually lake-dwelled, with 4 earths, 3 yellows and 3 sands used in combination, and the best is ph6. 5-7. 5。
2. Light management: the flower likes strong light, receives seven to eight hours of light per day, has many buds, blooms, can't grow in the shade, and can't spend more than one day watching the flowers. The family pelvis must be placed on the balcony and in the courtyard, and the sun must be avoided during the day。
3. Temperature control: the requirements for the temperature of the flowers are very strict, typically they begin to germinate at 8-10°c, the lurch at 14°c begins to stretch, and 25-30°c is the best temperature for the growth of the flowers, especially when the weather is clear in the rain for plant growth。
Rational application of fertilizers: pellets usually use 200-500 grams of chicken dung as base fertilizer on the basis of the plant's seven majors, one month after cultivation, at a concentration of 10 per cent for liquid fertilizers centred on rotting bean bread and human urine, one to two times after leaf production, and phosphate every seven days。
5. Water management: high summer temperatures, high water loss for flowers, 1 to 2 water additions per day, clean water quality and replace water when contamination is detected. At the beginning of the autumn and winter hours, the flowers enter hibernation without frequent water additions, as long as they remain shallow。
6 pest and pest control: aphids found on floating or small leaves and slashed night moths from july to august are common in the case of vermin pests, with 50 per cent of the ointment of rubber spraying 1,500-2000 times of liquids or 2. 5 per cent of the fluids of vegetation 500 times。
