As chinese medicine continues to grow internationally, the chinese pharmaceutical industry has become a new growth point in the hunan province. Drugs for winter, commonly known as hunan gold and silver (the chinese pharmacy divides gold and silver into silver and silver) are the “star” of the hunan pharmaceutical industry。
On 10 june, in changsha, the coalition for the innovation of the winter-silver industry was formed to work together to address the challenges of industrial development. Can the hunan gold and silver flower industry take advantage of this wind and become a pillar of agricultural identity after tobacco, oil and black tea
The total demand for gold and silver will exceed 30,000 tons/year
Gold and silver flowers, which have significant antibacterial, antiviral, antithermal and anti-inflammatory effects, and are among the 39 chinese medicines that have been prioritized for development in the country. In recent years, my province has been at the top of the country in terms of total area, production and value of gold and silver ploughing, but there has been no fundamental change in the low level of fertilization, the inadequate technology for the associated cultivation and the lag in the use of integrated processing, and high-quality industrial development has been constrained。
The town of xiao shajiang, which is located 1300 metres above sea level, and the surrounding town of the tiger mountain, the town of goldenstone bridge, are the main planting areas of our province. At mid-summer season, the flowers are sea-like, the fragrances are gradually filling the air, and the gold and silver flowers are about to enter the harvest season。
“at present, about 80 per cent of the prescriptions for chinese antithermal detoxification include drug-resistant winters and many of the prescriptions for new antithermal detoxification drugs that have been developed and approved.” in addition to pharmaceuticals, the dean of the provincial academy of forestry, chen mingxian, described the good health effects of gold and silver flowers, which have been widely used in such areas as spices, cosmetics, health-care foods, beverages, and the development of a wide range of products, such as medicines, oral fluids, tablets, faucets, shampoo milk, toothpaste and, in addition, the growing popularity of consumers through pre-selected tea。
According to the study on the further enhancement of the specialty industry development of hunan gold and silver flower, published by the provincial development research centre, the total demand for gold and silver flowers is expected to exceed 30,000 tons per year。
In 2020, the highest price for gold and silver in our province was 160-180 yuan/kg, and the lowest price was 70-80 yuan/kg, and the market outlook is considerable based on this projected demand。
The key technology for the "clad neck" requires a joint attack
“there are many pests and pests that freeze to death in winter, which are of poor quality and wasteful in picking flowers.” hu sincheng, the village of yong-hyong, who has grown gold and silver for many years, is familiar with the growth of the local gold and silver flower。
“these problems are caused by low levels of eutrophication.” the director of the institute of flowers and pharmaceutical plants of the provincial forestry academy has said that seeds are “chips” for agriculture, and that many of the gold and silver flowers that are cultivated by forest farmers in my province are wild domestication, poorly diverse varieties, low levels of effective ingredients, weak resistance to disease and low temperature, and poor resilience。
It's not easy for women to cook without rice. In his view, the hunan gold and silver flower industry currently lacks good and new varieties of high-yielding, high-quality, resistant, high-quality and effective pharmaceutical ingredients, but it cannot meet its needs by simply screening breeding materials from seedlings and using single breeding techniques. “bridging the critical technology of innovation `crawling' in the seed industry requires a combination of technological forces from domestic pharmaceutical winter science institutions and enterprises.”
“the use of integrated processing techniques such as low-yield gardening and the development of new products, etc., also makes it difficult to achieve a single breakthrough, and there is an urgent need to focus on promoting further upgrading.” wang myung-hyuk, chief engineer, department of forestry。
The alliance for innovation is beginning to work
It's not hard to use it. In 2019, the provincial forestry sciences academy took the lead in initiating the creation of the national alliance for innovation in the drug and winter-silient industry, known as the alliance for innovation, and submitted its application to the national forest and grass office。
The national alliance for innovation in the ninja industries, which was established in changsha, has 31 universities, scientific institutions, industry authorities, trade associations and enterprises from all over the country。
“called together expert scholars, operators and managers from all walks of life in our winter industry.” wang myung-hyuk, the chief engineer of the provincial forestry service, believes that through alliances, governments, businesses and markets can work together。
Wang xiaoming, president of the alliance for innovation, stated that the alliance's focus was on the development of excellent seed innovation in gold and silver flowers, research on efficient breeding and planting techniques for good and new varieties, and on the high value-for-use technology for fellowships. In the second half of this year, a nationwide survey will be conducted and collected on the seed resources of gold and silver in order to create new varieties。
“we will develop two to three efficient breeding technologies, 100 of which will produce good new varieties and produce more than 10 new varieties; we will develop three efficient breeding and gap cultivation technology systems, and we will develop more than 10 high-value products.”。
“to seize unprecedented development opportunities.” wang minghui said that the alliance for innovation technology exchange, information exchange, resource sharing and translation of results offer new opportunities to achieve breakthroughs in the hunan gold and silver flower industry。
