As the fall's footsteps approached, many farmers started preparing for a new crop. Among the many options, early autumn broccoli has become a species favoured by many farmers' friends because of its short growth cycle and market demand. However, the successful planting of healthy and high-yielding broccoli at early autumn requires a range of farming techniques. This paper will elaborate on the techniques used to grow early and autumn broccoli to help farmers ' friends to increase their production and prepare for the harvest of kim autumn。
Selection of suitable varieties is essential. Early autumn broccoli needs to choose varieties that are more heat-resistant and have shorter maturity periods, which will ensure harvest before temperatures decline. For example, the “early” and “fast” varieties are well suited for early autumn cultivation。
Then the seeding time should be precisely in hand. Early autumn broccoli tends to be planted in late july to early august, which will ensure that the broccoli enters the fast-growing long term when the temperature is right. Early or late planting affects the growth and production of broccoli。
Soil preparation is the basis for planting. The broccoli tends to be lax, fertile and well drained. Before seeding, deep tillage should be carried out and a sufficient amount of organic fertilizers, such as decomposed cow dung or composting, should be applied to increase soil fertility. The nutrient balance required for plant growth is ensured by adding potassium phosphorus fertilizer to the soil at appropriate levels。
Water management after seeding cannot be ignored. The broccoli needs to be moist in the early years, but it is not appropriate to accumulate water in order to avoid disease. As plants grow, the frequency of water recharge should be gradually reduced, root systems should be promoted downwards into the soil and resilience enhanced。
Pest management is key to ensuring the healthy growth of broccoli. Common diseases include black spots, frost, etc., while pests include larvae, aphid, etc. Fields should be regularly visited and, in the event of signs of disease and pests, timely measures should be taken, such as the spraying of biological pesticides or physical methods to combat harm。
The timely pursuit of fertilizers is an effective means of increasing production. During the growth of broccoli, two to three fats should be applied depending on the growth of the plant, mainly on nitrogen, in conjunction with potassium phosphorus, and in order to promote the growth of leaves and plume。
The cultivation and planting of broccoli is also an important part of increasing yields. When a seedling grows to four or five leaves, it can be planted. The plant is designed to ensure that the range is appropriate, usually 40-50 cm and 60-70 cm. Reasonable spacing ensures ventilation and reduces the incidence of disease。
Timely harvest is key to ensuring quality. When broccoli balls mature, they should be harvested in a timely manner, so as to avoid over-maturization that results in the laxity of the balls and affects commodity values。
The technical aspects of planting early autumn broccoli include the selection of suitable varieties, precise timing of planting, preparation of soil, rational water management, strict pest control, timely pursuit of fertilizers, proper planting and timely harvesting. Through these nuanced management measures, farmers ' friends are able to grow healthy, high-yielding broccoli at early autumn festivals, which not only enrich the market's vegetable supply, but also provide a strong reward for their hard work。
The early autumn season was a golden period for broccoli and a stage for farmers ' friends to demonstrate their planting techniques. Through scientific cultivation, we have reason to believe that every farmer can reap his or her own fruitful results during this golden season。
1. How to grow broccoli
Early autumn broccoli, selected for heat-resistant, pre-cooked varieties. Autumn broccoli, selected medium-preparated varieties. The winter broccoli is selected for cold-resistant, late-cooked varieties. 3. Cultivated seed seed seed seeding. The nursery grounds should be isolated from the fields where they are produced and prepared, using four of the fields, four of the rotting chicken dung, and two of the grass-grain or slags that have not grown cross-flower crops in two to three years. The water is soaked in the bottom water that a layer of fine soil is sown so that the seeds are spread evenly。
2. How should the planting of acupuncture produce seedlings
And the second is to make a bed to fertilize and keep the sun warm. The choice is cool, the soil is thick and loose, the drainage is good, and the border soil near the water source is made into seedbeds. Around 15 days before the seeding, the ground was raised to 20-25 cm deep, tanned and sterilized with lime 100 grams per square metre or flint 10 grams per square metre. 5 ~ 6 days later, the bed is made of ditches with a width of 1. 5 ~ 1. 7 m and a length of 7 ~ 10 m (or depending on the terrain). After making the bed, each acre is fertilized with decomposition。
3. A catalogue of multiple and efficient vegetable cultivation patterns
Tomatoes plus lentils
For long- and long-term growth to take place, there is a need for a proper mix of fatty and less fertile vegetables. Vegetables can increase soil organic content and increase soil fertility, while the long-term planting of green vegetables, which require more nitrogen, can contribute to the imbalance of nutrients in the soil。
The method is to impregnate 8h and then package it with wet gauze and then process it for direct seed seed planting. Shrimp techniques to prevent heavy rains, on the one hand, tie the soil together, on the other hand, to the detriment of seed breeding, and on the other hand, are prone to flooding disaster, which could be prevented by the following measures: the choice of heights to build seedbeds; the nursery should be fully drained and released in time in the event of heavy rains; temporary coverage should be used to mitigate the effects of heavy rains; and when seeds are planted, they should be in bed。
(1) a large proportion of the sowing lawns can be broadcast in the spring or in the autumn, so as to sow them in the late autumn. When large areas of lawn are built, it is possible to sow on a strip and small areas are planted manually. It was followed by a raving of nails, then by a wood. Particle seeds should be planted with paddy protection. Sowing requires skilled sowing techniques to ensure parity. Moreover, management is more labour-intensive. (2) although this law can be built quickly, the process is too cumbersome。
January: cabbage, cabbage, spinach, celery, carrots, mushrooms, grass, potatoes, etc. February: cabbage, cabbage, spinach, celery, vegetables, lettuce, radish, mustard, etc. March: cabbage, spinach, celery, vegetables, cabbage, cabbage, cabbage, cabbage, garlic, pickles, truffles, lettuce, chicken cabbage, cabbage, radish, crayons, mustard blues, scabs, etc. April: pickles, pickles, chickens, celery。
Plantation of plant-planted and technical plant-planted vegetables is based on the selection of suitable plant-basin and vegetable-planted varieties for seeding, long enough to build the whole branch, and in a timely manner, depending on the variety of vegetables and their growth, with long-term fertilization management and pest control. Plantation must be strictly managed and provided through planting techniques such as planting seedlings, rational plantings and plant adjustments。
Artemisynthesis: it can be grown four seasons a year, in spring, summer, fall, winter. However, it is recommended that the spring and autumn seasons should be suitable. The fall planting time is september, when the artemisinin is sowed, the option is to sow or broadcast, depending on the variety, after planting 40
3. Technological processes for planting are landscapes, application of fertilizers, ditches, seedling migration or live broadcasting, field management (saplings, chinese farming, weeding, irrigation, fatting, pest control) and harvesting. (1) after full fertilization, 30
