I. What's a car making equipment
Automobile maintenance equipment is a variety of types of equipment used for auto repair and maintenance, also known as auto insurance equipment. In the past, most of the country's repair plants used manual, raw or poor repair equipment to carry out auto maintenance owing to the state of the car industry, the manufacturing of auto maintenance equipment and the constraints of vehicle maintenance technology. With the improvement of vehicle technology and the development of the automobile maintenance market, a number of modern enterprises have entered the automotive repair equipment industry, starting to produce and provide specialized vehicle maintenance equipment of various kinds, which has led to rapid development and progress。
Ii. What are the vehicle maintenance equipment
Automobile maintenance equipment is of many kinds and can generally be classified as follows:
1. Car diagnostic equipment
These include, inter alia, car decoders, reading cards, data flow analysis, specialized computers, etc。
2. Detection and analysis equipment
These include, inter alia, test stations, detection lines, locators, leak detectors, detectors, brakes, analysers, endoscopes, sensors, oscillators, smoke meters and other detection equipment。
3. Conservation and cleaning equipment
These include, inter alia, automatic transformer oil changers, power switching to oil changers, butter-alterers, chiller recyclers, oil-washing detection equipment, polishers, waxers, vacuum cleaners, etc。
4. Painting equipment
These include, inter alia, the painting room, the paint light, the paint room, the correction of the beam, the gossip, the spray gun, etc。
5. Tyre equipment
The main ones are balancing machines, tire-cutting machines, nitrogen-filling machines, replanting machines, etc。
6. Maintenance supplies
These include, inter alia, repair paints, refrigerants, brake fluids, anti-frozen fluids, lubricants, repair agents, glass water, seals, atom ash, stain-proof agents, water tank treasures, car waxes, car accelerants, refrigerants, steam cleaning agents, tyre polishers, car adhesives and other maintenance supplies. In the broad sense of vehicle repair equipment, vehicle maintenance supplies can also be classified as vehicle repair equipment。
7. Maintenance tools
This refers mainly to various maintenance tools for manual operations, such as wrenchs, screwdrivers, kits, tool carts, toolboxes, workstations, etc。
8. Mechanical equipment
Some of the vehicle maintenance equipment is not easily classified and corresponds to the mechanical equipment properties, which are summarized as such, such as lifts, jacks, cranes, cranes, etc。
System for the management and maintenance of vehicle maintenance equipment
The car maintenance equipment management system is a number of regulations that have been developed by the vehicle maintenance enterprise to ensure the proper and safe operation of the vehicle maintenance equipment, to maintain its technical condition and to continuously improve the technical capability of the equipment enterprise. In order to ensure the normal use of the maintenance equipment and to avoid frequent malfunctions affecting the maintenance of the vehicle, a management maintenance system for the vehicle maintenance equipment needs to be developed and strictly adhered to:
1. General provisions: clearly define the philosophy and scope of management of the vehicle maintenance equipment management system。
2. Regulatory bodies and personnel responsibilities: establishment of a sound vehicle maintenance and equipment management agency with full-time and part-time managers, based on the size of the enterprise's maintenance production and equipment holdings, with clear lines of authority and responsibility。
3. Equipment acquisition and installation debugging: automotive maintenance enterprises shall require equipment to be purchased in accordance with the vehicle maintenance production process, establish procedures for the approval of equipment for acquisition, prepare equipment acquisition plans, conduct technical and economic validation of equipment for purchase and submit the relevant requirements for approval and approval, and establish provisions for installation, commissioning, inspection and inspection of equipment。
4. Establishment and management of equipment archives: automobile maintenance enterprises should establish sound equipment archives and regulate archives management. This should include: equipment acquisition contracts (copys), technical economic analysis evaluations, home-made specialized equipment assignments and validations, certifications, equipment packing and opening records (including random spare parts, accessories, tools, etc.), equipment usage instructions, equipment-vulnerable drawings, equipment installation debugging records and receipt and inspection handover letters, equipment registration cards, equipment operation maintenance records, equipment incident reports, equipment periodic maintenance and inspection records, equipment completion records, equipment containment records, equipment end-of-life records, etc。
5. Use and maintenance of equipment: rules governing the use of equipment, depending on the characteristics and structure of the equipment, including the establishment of sound equipment operation, use, maintenance protocols and job responsibility, and clear provisions for compliance by operators。
6. Equipment overhaul: the equipment management department is defined, the inspection plan is defined according to the operation of the equipment, and the technical standards, time and quality of inspections are specified。
7. Equipment retrofitting and end-of-life: specific requirements for equipment retrofitting, including technical and economic validation of equipment and processing of equipment upgrades. Conditions and requirements for end-of-life equipment。
Education and training: to identify the functional units for the technical training of staff and to set out specific requirements for the technical training of equipment operators and the training of equipment managers。
9. Incentives and penalties: requirement for equipment management excellence activities, establishment of incentives for personnel with significant achievements in equipment management and provisions for handling violations of the equipment management system。
