In the middle of the summer, in the town of mangheng, in the city of the jonglei sea, the tea plantation of the hainan farm company, the oil forest and the onions of the oil, the greenness of which is so green, the seeds of round-rolled oil and fruit are ripe。
Oil tea, originally originating in china, is known as “the four woody oily plants of the world”, together with oil palms, coconuts and olives. In recent years, a number of policies have been put in place, from the central to the local level, to quantify oil and tea expansion and low-yield forest conversion. The development of the oil and tea industry has become increasingly exciting。
In hainan, the oil and tea industry has long been well known, but it has continued to develop in such a way that it has not been able to escape its weak and vulnerable situation, and has long faced the challenges of extensive management, low yields and high production costs. More importantly, as a small variety of edible oil, there is always an insurmountable distance between mountain tea oil and the “oil bottles” of the civilian population。
In order for the oil and tea tree to grow into a naturalist industry, the hainan parties still need to “grow up”. Currently, my provincial government, scientific research institutions and political research institutes such as hainan farming have stepped up their efforts to boost the transformation of the oil and tea industry and promote efficiency gains。
Workers are picking oil and tea fruit from the oil and fruit plantations of the company for red and red farm in the city of jonglei. (information diagram)
Add oil to the field head
Raise the amount of tea in hainan
In the memory of many hainan people, oil tea is a very sweet tree。
"the mountains are long and can be looked for." in dingan county, dunming, a villager and his family used to climb mount rey when they were young, said that tea was thin and drought-resistant, that it was an easy tree to feed, and that it did not even need specialized maintenance, and that they could be found everywhere in the mountains。
Over the past half-century, oil tea has been a specialty cash crop familiar to locals and has experienced several ups and downs as policy support has evolved。
In accordance with the hainan province oil and tea industry development plan (2017-2025), i have managed to save three main stages in the development of the oil and tea industry。
During the 1960s and 1980s, oil tea, the main cash crop, was government-led and grown extensively in the central and northern mountainous regions of hainan island, with an estimated hundreds of thousands of acres of oil and tea grown throughout the province. The oil and tea processing industry has also developed simultaneously, with the establishment of oil and tea seed processing sites in some municipalities and counties. Over the following 20 years, a large number of oil and tea trees were cut down and replaced with rubber and beryllium due to low production and poor efficiency. Until recently, the value of oil tea was once again discovered, causing a new wave of oil tea cultivation。
As of 2022, i have saved 103,000 acres of oil and tea cultivation, mainly in the counties of jonglei sea, tunchang, summae, mount five-five, jonglei, tingan and haikou. On the whole, however, i have saved small areas of oil and tea production, which accounts for about 0. 2 per cent of national oil and tea cultivation。
According to industry sources, i still have the potential to tap the development potential of the oil and tea industry in terms of planting, processing, marketing and so on, with long-standing but “unorganized farming” problems, such as small annual oil production, low sophistication and lack of strong brands。
The chief of the oil and tea team at hainan university and the secretary of the nanjong school of law at heinama university, huang dong yei, explained that the main reasons for this were the lack of excellent varieties adapted to the growth of the sea and the lack of high-yielding and deep-processing technologies, which were supported by specialized industrial technology systems。
The “goldness” of hainan oil tea is remarkable in terms of its species, its high yield potential, its high quality, its economic efficiency and its ability to sell more than $300 per pound, four or five times the price of inland oil tea。
“according to natural conditions such as monsoon weather in the unique tropical islands of hainan, a unique resource of oil and tea in the tropics is created.” the director of the heinama oil and tea industry technical union and the chief expert of the university of heinnam's oil and tea research team, ryhang gui, stated that the production potential and quality of tea was higher in the tropics than in the six times ordinary oil and two times red flowers。
Looking for "head sheep"
Cesr industrial coalition
Hainan oil and tea production is scattered across vast forests and involves thousands of households. How can dispersed oil farmers be brought together to translate the qualities of hainan tea into industrial advantages
“the search for `head sheep' is indispensable.” industry experts believe that the establishment of a technology system for the hainan tropical oil and tea industry, the acceleration of tropical oil and tea research and extension, the resolution of the issue of the “oil bottle” card neck, and the stabilization of the national “oil bottle” are essential for the current technological innovation in the hainan oil and tea industry。
At the university of hainan, a team of tropical oil tea science, technology and industrial applications has been set up to work with governments and enterprises to advance the development of oil and tea seed resources and fine processing。
“to increase the level of oil and tea cultivation and processing, technology is crucial.” huang dongli revealed that the application team is currently working with, among others, the oil and tea growers to improve their capacity to select and supply oil and tea and to promote oil and tea varieties and supporting technologies. At the same time, standards for the oil and tea industry, such as “planting of seedlings, oil and tea cultivation, oil and tea processing, and tea and oil quality”, have been developed, largely leading to the achievement of standard and standard production of key technical components。
The growing oil and tea industry remains small, scattered and weak. In addition to the industrial union, the leading role of the leading firms is also not negligible。
Since the beginning of this year, my provincial leading agricultural enterprise, the sea reclamation group, has been conducting a series of successive initiatives to promote the development of the oil and tea industry, with clear annual targets, the preparation of a plan for the development of the oil and tea industry and a three-year programme, in collaboration with 64,000 acres of low-yielding rubber plantations, and the launching of a 20,000 acres of oil and tea cultivation to promote the orderly development of the industry。
It is possible to “jump out the tea and develop the tea” with a lead company to expand the mountain tea consumption landscape and extend the chain of the oil and tea industry。
It's a problem
A strong technological and sound industrial chain
In a visit to the tea-producing area, a reporter from the hainan daily newspaper found that the oil farmers were worried about: what if they didn't sell the oil
“to play quality cards.” lai hang cui suggested that hainan should use the production potential, better quality and more cost-effective tropical ten-fold oil teas as the main breeding orientation, further develop quality elements such as taste, nutrition, medicinal use, and accelerate the construction of a highly high-end geographical branding of “hinan sanctuary oil”。
Liu maui, chairman of the board of directors of henanfon shwe industrial investment co. Ltd., believes that mono-products and lack of innovation are also a major constraint. “at present, tea oil products are dominated by edible oil and lack deep-processed and integrated products. We also have larger short boards for development and application in areas such as tea and oil health products and cosmetics. In the future, we will explore the added value of oil and tea products in the area of dietary nutritional supplements.”
Industry experts indicated that as the demand for green organic products increased in the consumer market, oil and tea of nutritional and economic value opened up opportunities for development. In order to make the tea a “shaking-money tree” for farmers, hainan should speed up the completion of short boards for r & d, size, processing, channels, branding, etc., and adhere to high-quality, high-end routes, increase the competitive advantage of differentiation, increase its advocacy efforts and work on the construction of the hainan tea gold sign。
"according to policy, squeezing the market." according to a local financial institution practitioner, the hainan oil and tea industry needs strong chains, long chains, reconnections, a sophisticated process of re-planting, and strong processing-led marketing. In this process, financial instruments could be used rationally, through the hainan free trade port financial policy, and capital markets could be used to help upgrade the oil and tea industry。
“the oil and tea industry spans the first, second and third industries and insists on the development of `a combination of three' and one or two' productions to promote the transformation of the industry.” industry experts also suggested that current policies to support the oil and tea industry focus more on the primary aspects of oil and tea breeding, planting, raising and so forth, and that the absence of policies to support processing processes, branding, marketing, internet promotion, etc. Could be further optimized and support could be enhanced in the secondary and tertiary sectors。
♪ don't worry ♪
