Reporter, yang yong
How will the development of the qingshima metropolitan circle be optimized? On 13 october, the shandong provincial government website published the qingdao urban circle development plan (hereinafter referred to as the plan). The plan is clear and responds to industrial upgrading, population mobility and spatial evolution, highlighting the radiation-driven role of qingdao and the comparative advantages of other small and medium-sized cities, and building a core lead, axis development, multi-point networking and multi-layered development pattern based on spatial planning, strict compliance with the “three-line” regulatory requirements。
We'll stick to the gulf
Qingdao will systematically remove non-core functions
The blueprint for urban circle development in qingdao is designed to accelerate the transformation of the qingdao urban development approach。
Optimizing the core functions of cities, building on national needs, local directors and development practices, further enhancing high-end industry leadership, science, technology and innovation sources, open hub portals and green eco-friendly functions. Insisting on the strength of the bay of bays, efforts have been made to raise the economic height, population density, innovation concentration and radiation intensity of the bay of bays of cyclops and to create a world-class gulf zone。
In the eastern region, cultural heritage and business typologies are highlighted, historical urban conservation and urban organic renewal are promoted, headquarters economy, modern finance, science, technology and innovation, specialty trade and trade, and humanities exchange are strengthened, and the development of the southern, northern, li quil, and tsangshan inner is accelerated and fashion-characterity core areas are shaped。
In the western region, open innovation and comprehensive quality are highlighted, high-energy platforms are enhanced, shipping trade, port economy, advanced manufacturing, cultural creativity, etc., are strengthened, and new national features are presented and integrated power demonstration areas are shaped。
In the northern region, emphasis has been placed on the expansion of energy and the integration of productive cities, based on functional areas such as the upper union model, peripheral economic zone and high new zone, which strengthen logistics trade, the peripheral economy, incubation, international fairs, etc., and lead advanced manufacturing industries to integrate in an orderly northerly direction, enhancing the industrial and demographic carrying capacity of the city's yang, i. E., mok, gyu state。
The plan is clear, and the non-core functions are systematically detached. Insisting on a combination of stock extraction and optimization of increments, orderly promotion of low-end, labour-intensive manufacturing and manufacturing chains in central urban areas, and undevelopmentable professional markets to fine-tuning and efficiency enhancement of the peripheries of urban areas. (b) to guide the transfer of the east coast terminal and the warehousing industry of the cheizhou bay to the former bay port and dong jiakou port areas and to optimize the distribution of railway logistics bases and freight stations in central urban areas. To direct quality public service resources such as education, health care and so forth towards the spread of radiation to the surrounding areas, with a view to achieving content, integration and green development。
No big deal
15 minutes of life
In the area of urban upgrading, the plan proposes that, in accordance with urban spatial planning, the concept of planning and construction should be intensive, intuitive and functionally complex, with emphasis on filling panels, strengths and weaknesses, improving the quality and vitality of cities, preserving planning authority, eliminating mega-building, leaving the city to its memory and making the inhabitants remember their homeland。
At the same time, the use of urban spaces has been strengthened, the concept of small neighbourhoods, the network layout has been established, new homes have been built to promote neighbourhood systems, and new towns and cities have been designed to strengthen the control of the wind. Implementation of the green road and stereo-greening of cities project, building of the “street greens” pocket park “mountain park” as appropriate, and planning for the construction of cycling, walking and composite slow-walking systems. The conservation of natural landscapes and the creation of more caring public spaces to enhance high-quality cultural leisure and tourism services。
Qingdao will strengthen urban design, architectural design, landscape design, fine-tuning every block and building, improving the quality of community living, employment and public activity spaces, enhancing the configuration of high-energy public services, promoting full community building and creating a “15-minute life circle”。
Building an urban community development corridor
It's made up of three axes
The plan clearly states that the qingshima metropolitan circle will create an urban community development corridor, i. E., the main axis of land and sea development, the coastal axis of integrated development, and the blue line of integrated development。
Among them, the main axis of development of the jeongqing land and sea, supported by the jeongqing integrated transport corridor, strengthens the role of key urban feeders, such as guangzhou and gao-ming, strengthens inter-city division of labour and economic linkages, and expands the size of small and medium-sized cities along the route and enhances integrated carrying capacity. To promote the development of the qingdao community and urbanization, it has taken the lead in promoting infrastructure connectivity, deep industrial integration, open and synergetic development, eco-environment co-management and inclusive sharing of public services, with a view to achieving full urban connectivity. To the western linkage circle and along the yellow basin, focussing on the promotion of scientific research and innovation, high-end manufacturing, etc., and the development of integrated development corridors with in-house outreach and land-sea linkages。
The integrated coastal development axis, supported by the coastal zone, promotes the orderly development of the coastal (suburban) railways, the implementation of the “bi-nuclear” drive of the new zone of the west coast and the blue valley of qingdao, the upgrading of the population and industry concentration at the east port, namely mo, haiyang and leyang, and the promotion of integration collaboration between coastal ports, port-side industrial zones and towns. To promote the development of solar and urbanization in qingdao and deepen strategic cooperation between moi and haiyang. To the east, to the south, to the long link triangle, to integrate coastal lines, bays, seaports and islands for conservation and utilization, to vigorously develop marine science and technology and the ocean economy, to enhance overall development advantages towards the charts, and to create coastal green development corridors that combine high-end factor resources and produce living ecological integration。
The axis of comprehensive smoke development, supported by complex rapid transport corridors such as the shenhai high highway and the young-yong inter-city railway, strengthens the role of key urban nodes such as mok, lacey and leyang, and promotes the development of urban and industrial parks along the routes and the upgrading of high-end industrial carrying capacity. To accelerate the development of integration in the state of lacel-layyanglai, acting as a traffic pioneer, breaking down administrative and market barriers between the three municipalities, promoting resource-sharing, collaboration and high-quality economic development at the district level. To strengthen the role of the lecsie-layyang initiative for integrated development (leace-leyang) as an important feeder link to the smoke towers in the north and to create an integrated development corridor with complementary and synergistic advantages。
Promotion of surrounding cities
Development of co-urbanization with aoshima
The plan proposes to promote the co-urbanization of surrounding cities with aoshima. Among them, the enhancement of strategic node carrying capacity has led to networking and professional development, with a focus on the four functional strategic nodes of blue valley, dong jiaguchi, kangshan and south village. To promote the integrated development of the blue valley faculty, to bring together the world's leading marine science resources and talent, to improve public services such as health, education and culture, and to create a modern, modern coastal area with a strong culture of innovation. (b) to promote the development of links between the hong kong and the east hong kong areas of the city of sun-ray, to accelerate the integration of the hong kong-based cities, to gather and upgrade the port-based industries, advanced manufacturing and productive services, to accelerate the improvement of the functioning of the city and the integration of public services, and to create a new and modern port city with a view to facilitating the development of the new city. High-level planning and high-level construction of two priority towns in kangshan and south village, based on the development of advanced manufacturing and productive services in international commercial estates, the creation of internationally competitive industrial clusters such as high-end intelligent household electricity and automobile manufacturing, and the development of modern cities with integrated and balanced jobs in productive cities。
In terms of stimulating the economic development of the county area, and based on its own unique resources, it will take full advantage of its spatial proximity to the central city of qingdao and its combined low cost. It will focus on the districts of qingdao, lacey, the cities, gao ming, haiyang, leyang, lianzhou, etc., in order to foster the development of the specialty economy and supporting industries, strengthen the support of the industrial platform, increase the capacity for employment absorption and create county-level municipalities with advanced manufacturing, commercial circulation, culture and tourism functions. Integration of comparative industrial development and agricultural transfer of population to close employment, acceleration of the completion of the urbanization deficit, promotion of efficiency gains in industrial development facilities, upgrading of municipal utilities, extension of public service facilities, upgrading of environmental sanitation facilities, upgrading of integrated carrying capacity and service packages at the county level. Support for the development of the integration of county-level municipalities into central urban areas, taking the initiative of taking over the industrial transfer of the central urban areas, strengthening rapid transport links, and developing into satellite cities that are accessible, functionally complementary and industrially supportive。
The development of small towns in accordance with local conditions is organized around priority economic areas and industrial clusters, with integrated planning for the construction of modern small towns with integrated and balanced housing. Support small and medium-sized cities to meet the needs of small and medium-sized cities and to strengthen the integration and functional integration of neighbouring cities into urban development. Improving the functioning of municipalities and public services in small towns and cities, leading to the professionalization of small towns and cities, and the development of industries such as advanced manufacturing, commercial logistics, culture and tourism, modern and efficient agriculture, as appropriate. Support has been provided for the allocation of educational and medical resources to megatowns with a resident population of more than 100,000 to the same urban standard。
Integration and development of adjacent regions
Lacy-layyang development initiative
The plan also proposes to accelerate the integration and development of adjacent areas. Building on the comparative advantages of close economic ties and frequent human interaction in the regions adjacent to the green day, further cooperative innovations in planning, transport connectivity, industrial collaboration, and government services have been promoted in neighbouring areas such as the lacey-leyang integrated development zone, the guangzhou zone of cooperation in integrated development, the flat-change-le county green chemical federation, and the haiyang-leyang zone, which is the momar industry。
The qingshima metropolitan circle will innovate to create institutional mechanisms for integrated development, such as policy synergies, factor integration, distribution of benefits, project co-operation, security development, etc., and will proactively explore new models of integrated cooperation, major projects, major projects and major projects for the development of adjacent districts and urbanized areas around infrastructure, industrial platforms, factor resources, eco-insurance, energy security, public services, disaster prevention and mitigation, as a first step in promoting the integration of elements and resource sharing of territorial spatial planning。
The implementation of the innovation platform multiplication plan, the key technology joint targeting plan and the “fift-to-five” plan, which combines high-level talent, high-level research and development institutions and innovation actors, accelerates the construction of modern innovation-based industrial systems, combines the development of strategic and new industries, the development of modern logistics and cultural tourism industries, the development of modern and efficient agriculture, and the collaborative development of the gulf region economy。
The plan proposes to explore common wealth paths that are characteristic of the pre-prefectures, to continue to reduce regional disparities in rural and urban development, to enhance the balance of regional development, to achieve higher levels of childbearing, education, old age, health care and support, and to enable the population to enjoy more visible, groping, real and tangible common wealth in the pre-prefectures。
