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The city is a traditional industrial base with a high share of heavy industry, which for many years has been the “old four” industry: steel, coal, construction materials and electricity. Since the eighteenth century, the city has made a significant effort to optimize its industrial structure and accelerate the pace of transformation and upgrading, in line with the requirements of adapting to the new normal of economic development。
Innovative mechanisms: “three concentration” on a continuous basis
From 3 to 5 july, the main municipal leadership team conducted the 6th and 11th priority project focused on the molar exercise, on the advancement of the construction-in-progress project and the benefits of the project。
Since 2012, the city has made priority project construction its first priority for development and transformation, insisting on the “three-centre” approach of “concentrating, organizing and observing”. Based on a centralized contract, firms are invited to fund and strategic investors are introduced; major projects that meet the conditions for start-up, structurally well-structured and cost-effective work are screened in a centralized manner, with four leaders of the city participating in a real-name rating and ranking announcement. Over the past six years, the “three concentration” mechanism has continued to work hard and over a long period of time, contributing to the emergence of a number of good and large-scale projects and to the acceleration of structural adjustment and the apparent acceleration of the energy swing。
The city has focused on environmental conditions as a hard-line introduction to the project. (c) to vigorously develop new and emerging industries, such as advanced manufacturing, energy conservation and environmental protection, new energy vehicles, electronic information, and the great elite cloud, to accelerate the development of productive services and to invest in cultural tourism, with a view to bringing about a complete transformation of the structure as soon as possible. This year, 33 priority projects in the provinces were further optimized, with new industries accounting for 75. 8 per cent and modern services for 62 per cent of the total。
Figures are the most illustrative。
There has been a positive change in the ratio of production to production, with a decrease in the share of the secondary sector and a marked increase in the share of the tertiary sector, which is a clear sign of a gradual improvement in the structure. In 2016, the city-wide share of GDP was 12. 5 per cent, 47. 2 per cent and 40. 3 per cent respectively, with the primary sector falling by 0. 1 percentage points compared to 2011, the secondary sector by 7. 5 percentage points compared to 2011, and the tertiary sector by 7. 6 percentage points compared to 2011. Over the past five years, the share of services in the GDP of the region has increased steadily, by an average of 1. 52 percentage points per year。
In the secondary sector, industrial structures continue to optimize. Between 2013 and 2016, the value added of equipment manufacturing and high-technology industries grew by 19. 1 per cent and 21. 5 per cent annually, respectively, up from 13. 4 and 15. 8 percentage points for industries above scale; in 2016, the value added of equipment manufacturing and high-technology industries accounted for 16. 6 per cent and 14. 5 per cent respectively, an increase of 8. 1 and 8. 6 percentage points over 2012。
The five-year period since the eighteenth century has been one of rapid overall growth and continued expansion of the services sector in the city, which is increasingly supporting economic and social development. The strengthening of the services sector in the city has led to the development of a number of services projects. Policy measures have been developed to support the development of commercial and commercial logistics, express delivery and life-services, and to facilitate the completion of a series of modern logistics projects such as the international dry port, the city of huao, the veteran security tax logistics park and the spring-spring agricultural logistics。
The main economic indicators for the city as a whole reached their best level in recent years in 2016, with the manufacturing of equipment becoming the second-largest major industry, high-technology industries having the highest rate of increase in value added, services having surpassed the $100 billion mark, tourism ending the history of no country-class 5a landscape, food, textiles, medicine and so on, and six energy-intensive industries, such as iron and steel, coal, electricity, calorie, building materials and chemical industries, continuing to fall. The dominant industries have been transformed from steel, coal, building materials, electricity “old” to steel, equipment manufacturing, food industry, coal, textile clothing “new five”。
Innovative approaches: trading platforms to address excess capacity
The city uses decapacitating energy as a “head-to-head” and trans-structor of supply-side structural reforms, “bottle noses” that are determined to move, proactively adjust, speed up the rotation, crush the responsibility of the layers, carry out centralized dismantling activities, innovate platforms for trading in capacity, strengthen supervisory incentives, firmly move away from excess capacity and build up traditional industries。
Since the beginning of this year, the city has been able to combine administrative, rule of law, market-based approaches, especially in the face of the new situation of rising steel prices and increasing profits, and has been constantly working in innovative ways and with determination and initiative. By the end of august, it had exceeded its capacity in the iron, coal, coke and power sectors by one month. Iron production capacity has been reduced by 4. 84 million tons, steel production capacity by 3. 54 million tons, over 160,000 tons and 1. 54 million tons, respectively; 4 coal mines have been withdrawn, 1,877 million tons, and 120,000 tons, out of which 10 cartons have been shut down and 3. 5 million tons have been cut off; and 10 units in the fire and electricity industry have been shut down by the end of june, and one unit has been shut down by the end of august, with 11 aircraft in the province having been shut down ahead of schedule。
To effectively address productive capacity, the city is constantly exploring innovative ways of reducing it by market-based means. Wuan, a major steel city, has undertaken important stress-reduction tasks and has explored the establishment of the country's first county-level platform for trading steel capacity indicators. Taking into account national, provincial and expert criteria and opinions, in 2016 all enterprises were organized to pay exchange money for steel production indicators based on their assigned tasks at a rate of $1 million per ton of iron and steel capacity and 2 million per ton of iron and steel capacity in 2017. By means of a trading platform, a company that is entrusted with the task of losing capacity may “sale” the production on the platform to other steel enterprises, receive compensatory funds for the placement of employees, settlement of the purchase price, repayment of the loan by the bank, etc., so as to eliminate concerns and “light up”. Since this year, 14 iron and steel enterprises have paid a total of 907 million yuan in transaction money earmarked for the reimbursement of enterprises that have reduced equipment. After trading compensation was paid to two steel companies in toyama, wuan city, it was successful in producing 2. 43 million tons of iron and 2. 65 million tons of steel and eliminating excess capacity。
The city has also accelerated its integration and reorganization efforts, focusing on the implementation of reduction and upgrading projects such as nanjon steel, yongyott steel, new casting tubes, and cylindrical steel. The construction of four major projects has resulted in the replacement of 1. 41 million tons of iron production capacity and 1. 16 million tons of steel production capacity. Of these, a total of 8 billion yuan was invested in the consolidation and reorganization of eight other steel enterprises in the city, and the first phase of the project was completed, involving the replacement of 290,000 tons of iron production and 300,000 tons of steel production. The reduction of capacity through enterprise integration and restructuring has been accompanied by increased industrial concentration, equipment and environmental protection。
We're going. We've got to hurry. After a 60-year-old state-owned large coal mine, which officially closed down on 31 august, the company embarked on a transformation of the green industry, targeting the unique natural resources of mamong and west korean trench villages, shifting 30,000 acres to build the tianbao landscape, and visiting tourism projects at the pit power plant of the kilns located in the yuen-yan-yu chishan landscape, to focus on tourism development。
Innovative environment: “landing in” comprehensive escort
Since the eighteenth century, the city has advanced its innovation-driven strategy to foster new dynamics, accelerate the development of new industries and sustain popular entrepreneurship and innovation. Market access facilitation, the optimization of the business environment and the rise in the level of services have been accompanied by a rapid increase in the number of market agents as the reform of the commercial system and the continuing deepening of the “regime” reform。
Over the years, the city has promoted decentralization, transformed the functions of the government, and insisted on decentralization, the “discharge”, the “elimination” and the “reduction”. In september 2014, the city was the first to publish a new list of government powers throughout the province. In 2015, on the basis of the publication of the government's list of powers, the list of responsibilities, regulatory lists, negative lists, fee lists, list of intermediary services were subsequently completed, all of which were made public on the “citizens' net”, creating a “six lists, one network”, which now has 317 administrative clearances and 158 postings online。
The streamlining of the enterprise approval process and the consolidation of registration matters have resulted in a significant reduction in processing processes, reduced processing time and increased efficiency. The introduction of a new system of co-examination and simultaneous processing has significantly reduced the cost and increased the efficiency of approvals. The time frame for approval of fixed-asset investment projects was reduced from 235 working days to 15 working days, resulting in a reduction of 93. 61 per cent and approval stamps from 144 to 23, or 84 per cent。
This year, the municipal executive authority was officially established, transferring 317 administrative permits and related matters and 16 charges from 27 departments to the municipal executive authority, covering essentially all matters in the area of market access and investment in projects. By 27 may, all 18 districts (municipalities, districts) and two provincial economic development zones had been listed as administrative approval boards. This has facilitated the implementation of the “eighteen certificates” for business registration and the “fourteen certificates” for individual business owners, leading the province as a whole, in order to further the reform of the integration of business profiles. In recent days, the consolidation of regenerative resource recovery operators' registrations, timber (processing) clearances in forest areas, the establishment of “twenty certificates” for business registrations and “sixteen certificates” for individual business owners registrations has continued, further reducing the institutional costs of market access and will have a positive impact on the continued promotion of popular entrepreneurship and innovation。
In 2016, the number of newly registered market entities in the city increased by 75. 2 per cent over the previous year, ranking first in the province; by the end of 2016, the total number of market entities in the city was 54. 26 million, with a total of 2nd in the province; and the total number of market owners in the city was 543. Between january and august this year, there were 775,000 new market owners throughout the city, an increase of 11. 6 per cent over the same period. (reporter wang lingling)
