International week 1 september 2018It's timeSummary
1. On 6 september, the premier of the state council, li keqiang, chaired the standing meeting of the state council to determine the implementation of the new amendmentsPersonal income taxThe law is accompanied by measures to reduce the general population; the decision to improve the policy to ensure that the tax burden on the fund does not increase overall; the deployment of a “two-in-one” upgrade to boost employability, scientific and technological innovation and industrial development; and the adoption of the patent agent ordinance (revised draft). It was noted that the full implementation of the new revised personal income tax act, which was considered by the standing committee of the national people's congress, and the establishment of a comprehensive and disaggregated personal income tax system were major tax reforms that were unprecedented in the country. In order to ensure that the basic tax deduction rate is raised from $3,500 to $5,000 as of 1 october and that the new scale is applied as scheduled, the specific scope and criteria for exclusive deductions for children's education, continuing education, medical care, interest on general housing loans, housing rents, old-age maintenance expenses, etc., should be determined as soon as possible, in accordance with the need to increase the benefits to the general population, so that the income taxable by the population can be deducted from the basic fee standard in order to obtain additional deductions for education, medical care, old-age pensions, etc., and to ensure that the taxable income after deduction is significantly higher than $5,000, thereby further reducing the tax burden on the population and increasing its real income and capacity to consume. The scope and criteria for special deductions are to be implemented by law from 1 january next year after public consultation. In the future, as economic and social developments and the standard of living of the population improve, the scope and criteria for special deductions will be adjusted dynamically. It was stressed that the current high accumulated national pension balance would ensure full and timely payment and that the current collection policy would remain unchanged until the reform of the social security collection system was in place, while urgent consideration would be given to the appropriate lowering of the social security rate to ensure that there was no overall increase in the corporate burden in order to stimulate market dynamism and guide society's expectations. With a view to promoting innovation in entrepreneurship, it was decided to maintain stability in the tax support policies of the local irf, which have been put in place, and to improve tax policies to further support the development of irfs, in line with the principle of non-retroactivity and ensuring that the overall tax burden is not increased, in conjunction with the revision of the regulations for the implementation of the personal income tax act。
2. The report issued by the national statistical office on 6 september shows that the rapid growth of our fixed-asset investment since the reform and opening up has been an important force in driving economic growth. From 1981 to 2017, total social investment was 49 trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 20. 2 per cent。
3. Minister baekhi of china, the minister of science, science and technology, presented the results of the survey of the state-of-the-art civil science in china. He indicated that by 2018, the percentage of citizens with scientific qualifications in the country had reached 8. 47 per cent, an increase of nearly 2. 3 per cent over the ninth survey in 2015, with the gap in scientific qualifications between urban and rural areas and between population groups decreasing。
4. In response to the possibility that the united states might in recent days promote the imposition of customs duties on china's $200 billion-dollar-transit goods, on 6 september the press spokesman of the ministry of commerce stated that, if the united states were to do so, china would take the necessary counter-measures。
5. In order to stimulate a new era for the cadres, shandong had recently introduced the " incentives for cadres to take on the role of a system of correction of errors and errors " (the pilot project), which set up a clear system of accountability, concrete measures, procedural rigour and a well-equipped system of error and error correction at the institutional level。
6. In recent years, the anhui economic information centre has strengthened the development of e-government infrastructure. It has now achieved full provincial and municipal coverage at all levels, bringing the number of provincial and out-of-city network connections to 147 and 21,52, respectively, with vertical applications in 39 countries and 66 provincial applications。
On 4-6 september, the international snow panther protection congress was held in shenzhen city, guangdong province, where it adopted the global shenzhen consensus on the protection of snow panthers. As the country with the largest snow leopard habitat, li chun liang, deputy director-general of the national forestry and grassland administration and national park administration, our country is actively engaged in the protection of snow leopards, having established 26 nature reserves covering more than 50 per cent of them。
8. In 2017, 95. 9 million students were financed nationwide, with a total investment of $18. 8 billion, an increase of 22 per cent and 92 per cent respectively over 2011. As of 31 august, 3. 84 million economically disadvantaged families had received student loans, with a total contract value of 27. 5 billion yuan, which is more than the amount disbursed throughout the year; as of 4 september, 13. 6 per cent of students in higher education who had reported as new entrants had successfully enrolled through the green channel。
9. At the asian games in jakarta, which had just ended, the chinese delegation had collected four basketball medals. The asian games' “nodal victory” is precisely the dynamic of change and the confidence generated by innovation。
10. The ministry of human welfare recently issued a three-year programme of action to combat poverty by winning human resources social security. The programme proposes to achieve full coverage of basic old-age insurance for the poor by 2020 and to lift 3 million poor people out of poverty by increasing the employment of the poor labour force, improving the quality of employment and promoting the employment of 1 million poor workers。
11. On 5 september, following a joint inter-ministerial meeting on the new business of transport and coordinated regulation, and its unified deployment, a special inspection of the safety of internet-based vehicles and windmill platform companies was officially launched. In the morning, the team's first station was positioned at the drip company。
On 7 september 2018, the conference observed:All the wayThe five-year business forum proposed by the initiative was held in kazakhstan in astana, the capital of kazakhstan. President xi jinping congratulated him via video. Xi stated that kazakhstan was a strong supporter and active participant in the “one way forward” initiative. Over the past five years, thanks to the joint efforts of both sides, the establishment of a “one-way road” cooperation between china and the people's republic of china has yielded fruitful results. China is ready to join kazakhstan and other interested countries in building a common and shared vision, to work towards common development and prosperity with an open and inclusive attitude, and to make the “one way forward” a path to peace, prosperity, openness, innovation and civilization, to make a greater contribution to the benefit of all peoples and to the building of a community of human destiny。
13. At 1115 hours on 7 september, at the taiwon satellite launch centre, we successfully launched sea one c with the long march c carrier rocket. The star will further upgrade our marine remote sensing technology, which is of great importance to our country's research into sea-gas interaction, its capacity for disaster prevention and mitigation, its research on global climate change and its solutions to the common problems of global warming. It will open up a new context for the integrated development of our natural resource satellite, land and sea, which will contribute to the building of ocean power。
14. The fourth international exhibition of tibetan tourism culture in china, co-sponsored by the ministry of culture and tourism and the people's government of the tibet autonomous region, was opened in lhasa on 7 september. Journalists were informed at the national federation of commerce and industry system-having-to-having seminar and zong zhang's help against poverty in tibet: the national chamber of commerce and industry system has contracted with tibet-related agencies 40 projects to solicit funding and precision for poverty alleviation, involving more than 18 billion yuan, and 15 projects for cooperation with tibetan authorities, with an investment of 16,964 million yuan。
15. In order to detect and eliminate the risks associated with the vaccine production chain in a timely manner, from 23 july to 9 august, the national bureau of medicine and medicine sent 45 inspection teams to conduct a comprehensive risk inventory of the country's 45 existing vaccine-producing enterprises (excluding the long spring biotech limited). Based on the criteria for the quality management of pharmaceutical production (gmp), the results of the screening show that the existing vaccine varieties in the manufacturing industry are normal and that no problems affecting the quality of vaccines are identified。
16. On 8 september, the twentieth china international investment and trade fair was opened in the city of ximen, fujian province, and president xi jinping sent a message to the congress。
The first china print innovation congress, hosted by the national press and publishing agency, was opened in kyoto on 8 september. The theme of the congress was “intellectualization with focus”, exploring new ways to upgrade and develop the printing industry, leading to high-quality developments in the printing industry。
18. At 1031 hours on 8 september, a magnitude 5. 9 earthquake struck the territory of mojiang district in pummi city, yunnan province, with a strong sense of internal shock. At 1500 hours on 8 august, the number of injuries resulting from the 5. 9-degree earthquake in mokang increased to 14, with all injuries being minor。
19. On 8 days, the office of the central committee for comprehensive rule of law convened a colloquium of experts from the legal profession to learn more about the important message of the secretary-general of xi jinping at the first meeting of the central committee. The members of the central political bureau of the ccp, the secretary of the central political and law commission, and the director of the central office of the national council for the rule of law, guo song jing, stressed that the new strategy of the general secretary, xi jinping, to develop “four consciousness” and “four self-confidence”, should be guided by a new vision of the new concept of the rule of law。
20. On 8 september, electricity, an invitation to kunming international tennis in 2018 will begin in yunnan on 8 october. The event was co-sponsored by the chinese tennis association, the yunnan department of sports and the kunming city people's government, and more than 20 teams from china, singapore, malaysia, the philippines, cambodia, indonesia, laos and other countries and regions will participate in adult groups and youth groups。
21. On 8 september, han zheng, standing committee of the central political bureau of the chinese communist party, deputy prime minister of the state council and director of the food safety committee of the state council, presided over the first plenary meeting of the committee on food safety of the state council and addressed it. Han stressed the importance of following up on the “four most stringent” requirements of general secretary xi for food safety。
22. On 9 september, president xi jinping, general secretary of the ccp, sent a message to kim jong-un, president of the korean labour party and president of the state council, regarding the seventieth anniversary of the korean national day。
23. On 9 september, special representative xi jinping, secretary-general of the central committee of the communist party, special representative of the president of the state, the standing committee of the central political bureau of the communist party and the chairman of the standing committee of the national people's congress met in pyongyang with kim jong-un, chairman of the labour party of the democratic people's republic of korea and member of the state council. The book first conveyed xi's cordial greetings to kim jong-un and forwarded a letter to his office. In his letter to the office, xi stated that in the 70 years since the founding of the dprk, under the strong leadership of comrade kim il sung, comrade kim jong il and comrade commissioner chang, the korean party and people have worked hard to advance the cause of socialist construction, with extraordinary achievements. At present, comrade commissioner is leading the north korean party and the people in the full implementation of the new strategic course, working to develop the economy, improve the livelihood of the people and continue to achieve new achievements in all areas of socialist construction。
24. In the autonomous region of ningxia, the city has a wide geographical area and a full sun, with clear advantages. The local introduction of solar photovoltaic component manufacturing, equipment production, photovoltaic power plants, etc. On the edge of the tengry desert, has resulted in an industry-wide chain development model for “silica + silica + photovoltaic components + photovoltaic power generation” to build solar “silica valleys” in the desert。
In recent years, farmers' loans have been greatly facilitated by the launch of a small loan, social credit and other products on the app of the mobile phone bank around the “data-driven” strategy. Clients submit applications for loans through the mobile bank app, and the large data platform of hainanno-novo immediately initiates the decision-making function, scoring clients with internal and external data, such as letters, repayment records, etc., and quickly completes the approval of loans. As of the end of july this year, online loans and social mortgages had reached more than 30,000 clients, and a total of 33,000 loans were disbursed, amounting to 1. 42 billion yuan. In addition, hainannoun has made full use of big data to improve the accuracy and ease of poverty reduction by establishing a province-wide database of 116,000 poor households, with detailed and dynamic tracking of family members of each poor household, causes of poverty, access to productive employment, access to credit, etc。
In february of this year, the ministry of public security deployed the national public security organs to carry out a year-long campaign to combat cyber-related crimes, namely, the “network 2018”. In the six months since its launch, the national public security organs have focused on clearing the sources of information on criminal offences, strengthening the enforcement of the obligation to ensure the safety of businesses on the internet, continuously increasing their efforts to investigate cybercrime cases, over 22,000 criminal cases and over 33,000 suspects。
27. One hundred years old, education takes root. Today, china celebrates its 34th teachers ' day. Since this year, a number of policies involving teachers have focused on releasing teachers, such as the revision of the teachers act, the resolution of the issue of salaries for teachers and the provision of housing for rural teachers。
28. The national conference on education was held in beijing on 10 september. The general secretary of the ccp, the president of the state and the president of the central military commission, xi jinping, attended and made important statements. He stressed that, under the strong leadership of the party, the education policy of the party should be fully implemented, the marxist orientation should be upheld, the socialist educational development path of china should be adhered to, the socialist approach should be adhered to, the basic state of the country should be followed, the educational discipline should be followed, and innovations should be reformed, with the aim of bringing together people, improving human personality, developing manpower, developing talent and benefiting the people, training socialist builders and successors for the comprehensive development of the moral and intellectual well-being of the people, accelerating the modernization of education, building a strong nation and ensuring a satisfactory education for the people. The whole of the party society must promote a culture of discipline, promote the political status, social status and professional status of teachers, give them the social prestige they deserve and make a new and greater contribution to the cause of the party and the people in the teaching profession. Xi stated that the reform of the educational system should be deepened, the mechanisms for implementing it should be improved, non-scientific educational evaluation should be reversed, and the problem of educational evaluation batons should be addressed at the root of the problem, in a determined manner, by overcoming the persistence of scores, academic advancements, diplomas, dissertations and caps. The reform of the school system and educational management needs to be deepened to give full impetus to the development of education. To upgrade the capacity of educational services for economic and social development, to optimize the regional layout, academic structure and professional set-up of institutions of higher learning, to establish mechanisms for adjusting the professional dynamics of sound disciplines, to accelerate the building of first-class universities and first-class disciplines, to promote synergy and innovation in productive research and development, and to actively engage in innovative-driven development strategies, focusing on the development of innovative, complex and applied talent. The opening up of education needs to be expanded, with high levels of cooperation with world-class resources。
29. On 10 september, the state council sent eight inspection teams to 30 departments and units of the state council to carry out on-site inspections of the deployment of the party's central and state council's major decisions, on the basis of the general arrangements for inspections by the state council in 2018。
