The short term chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, “slow obstructive lung”, is a common, multiple disease that seriously endangers human health. At present, the rate of slow lung resistance among people over 40 is 13. 7 per cent。
What is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? How to find out early? How to treat? How can they be overcome
17 november, world chronic obstructive pulmonary disease day, at 2. 30 - 3. 30 p. M., the “health convergence” special course on “healthy respiration, unmatched — world chronic obstructive pulmonary disease day” was held at the “health consortium” at the quest street group service centre。
Dr. Zhang jing, director, nakayama hospital, university of jordan, from various levels of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, early detection and response to acute stress, helped listeners to learn about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, science early treatment and healthy breathing。
Q1
What is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chro)Pic obstract pulmoNary disease, copd) is a common disease characterized by persistent air flow constraints that can be prevented and treated. The limited flow of air is sexually developed in connection with the increase in chronic inflammation of toxic particles or gases in the air lanes and lungs, including two main anomalies: chronic bronchitis and pneumoconiosis, which are common to most slow-retarded patients。
Q2
What are the symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic coughing (with or without coughing) is often the first symptom, with morning coughing and coughing being more visible. There are also patients who have difficulty breathing without showing cough。
2. Shortness of air or respiratory difficulties are symptomatic of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which occurs early in the labour force and increases gradually so that it is felt short in daily life and even during rest. However, due to individual differences, some people can endure。
3. Some of the patients, especially those with severe conditions, are suffering from severe acute stress, which is characterized by asthma and chest depression。
4. In addition, fatigue, wasting, anxiety, etc. Often occur when chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is severe but not typical。
Q3
How can chronic obstructive pulmonary disease be detected at an early stage
Director zhang provided a screening questionnaire, and the total score of 16 points required further examination to determine whether there was a slow lung。
Q4
How is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated
1. For smokers, smoking cessation is the only way to prevent the disease from deteriorating, and the sooner it stops, the more likely it will be to live longer and healthier。
Drug treatment: bronchial expansion agents - helping to relax muscles around the respiratory tract and making breathing easier; sugar-cort hormones - which make breathing easier, but are usually used only for patients with more severe conditions or combined asthma; antibiotics - when bacterial respiratory infections occur, the use of antibiotics will help to control infections and thus reduce symptoms。
3. Regular vaccinations against influenza and pneumonia。
4. Oxygen treatment。
Active lung rehabilitation, including individualized exercise and diet programmes。
Q5
How can the adverse effects of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease be overcome
Director zhang recommended active pulmonary rehabilitation, which is the most effective treatment strategy for improving breathing difficulties, improving health and increasing physical resilience. It is based on an overall assessment of the patient, and provides the patient with a full range of interventions, including physical training, education, self-management, etc。
At the scene, director zhang provided two methods of breathing:
After the lectures, the experts interacted with the audience at the scene to answer the questions of friends about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease。
The event was broadcast live through the suh kae media centre and the sea medical association, with 310,000 viewers online。
