About 5090 words。
Press briefings and title exercises
Basic knowledge:
One, six elements of the news: 5w and 1h, combined into one sentence, is the introduction of the news: what is the point of a person doing something at a certain point at a certain point in time, when something happens. (the introduction should also be written with due regard to the need for reasonable deletions based on the number of words, with particular emphasis on the inclusion of the symbol in the number of words)
2. The introductory remarks are brief and express the wealthiest and fullest message in the least words and the most attractive。
3. The message headings are three types of introductory titles (also called header, shoulder headings), main title (also called theme) and subheading (also called auxiliary title)。
(b) two or more lines of titles are used mostly in both cases to highlight ideas and real issues to reflect specific content. In multi-line headings, the main title is used to reveal the main message. (b) subheadings are mainly summaries of the main facts. This is a complementary topic。
5 the subject matter of the mail can be summarized in the introduction, which is the most important part of the introduction, subject to word limits。
6. The headline of the mail needs to be accurate, simple and clear, but rhetorical means can also be used to make it lively and attractive to readers。
2. Methodology for summarizing presentations:
1. News profile: what is the point of a person who has done something at a certain time or place and a certain result
2. Structure and level of reading materials。
(1), scope (object) (2), priority (3), central sentence found (4), hierarchy of identification
3. Clear identification of the expression of the reading material and ownership of the elements of the material。
(1) for narrative paragraphs, it is most important to select the words and sentences that express the time, place, person and cause, process and outcome of the event。
(2) in explanatory or dissertation paragraphs, when focusing on key sentences, care is taken not to omit parallel messages。
4. Integrate effective information and provide accurate and standardized answers to questions。
3. Principles for the formulation of the introduction:
1. News profile: what is the point of a person who has done something at a certain time or place and a certain result
2. The sentence generally uses the main phrase (unless special requirements exist)。
3. The dominant language (presentation of guest language) must exist and be accurate。
4. It is important to summarize the most important information (in terms of events and behaviour)。
Where word numbers permit, use, to the extent possible, words in the original language containing important information. If necessary, several words could be summarized as new. The term “springs, pickles, cucumbers” can be summed up as “vegetables” and the term “jumping, running, playing” as “sporting activities”。
6. The number of words must be strictly controlled, accompanied by the number of points and not exceeding the required number。
1. The main elements of the report below are summarized in one sentence. (limited to 15 words)
In nanjing, on 6 january, it was reported that in 2002, jiangsu province's total national revenue amounted to $99,339 million, an increase of $13,449 million over the previous year, or 15,66 per cent, including $6,733. 5 million from domestic vat and excise tax revenue, an increase of $9,105 million, or 15. 66 per cent. 15. 43 per cent. State revenue in jiangsu province has increased by more than $10 billion for three consecutive years。
Jiangsu province was one of the first provincial and district municipalities in the country to implement the “gold tax project”. By the end of 2002, the number of general taxpayers integrated into the vat control system had reached 114,000 households across the province, accounting for 20 per cent of the country's implementing households, the highest in the country. One。
A: for the third consecutive year, revenue from state revenue in jiangsu province has increased by more than 10 billion (the first paragraph is on the content of the report and the second on the evaluation, the title needs only to summarize the main elements)。
