The official edition of the national periodical, a state-sanctioned journal, may be published by the magazine itself or commissioned by the relevant operator. The piracy periodicals are self-programming, cloning forgery of originals, misappropriation of other titles, extravagant supplements, supplements, etc. In order to identify the authenticity of periodicals, you can identify them using four methods。
I. Inspection of periodicals
All official periodicals approved through the national press and publications service and the national science commission are incorporated into the “universal national journal”, which is composed of two parts: the international standards journal (issn) and the national uniform journal (cn). If a periodical lacks a “uniform domestic issue” or an “in-house press certificate”, it can be considered illegal in china。
IiNational press and publications agencyYeah
The author's friends have access to the national press and publication agency, which can be consulted in “journals/symns” or “continuous electronic publications”. It should be noted that electronic periodicals, such as the chinese academic journal - series of education and social sciences, which is a web-enabled database, are registered by the publishers for the chinese academic journal cd-rom version of the electronic magazine, i. E., the knowledge network。
Database accessibility
The regular and steady updating of a national journal, which can be accessed by the directorate-general of public information, is ensured by being posted on the internet, posted on the web, made available to all, and in the whip database (at least one). It is important to note that in the outer library of the internet, in all applications, and in the storage of the whip, it is not the same as being captured by the whip, the whip and the whip。
Iv. Access to and contact information for periodicals
Official periodicals typically have detailed addresses, edit telephone calls, financial calls, e-mails, etc., while most illegal periodicals have separate and non-exhaustive address information. For example, the registered address of an illegal journal, the address of a magazine or the address of the editorial department would normally indicate only “xx mailbox”, “xx building xx room” or “xx building xx seat”。
How to distinguish between real and fake periodicals:
I. State of the staff
According to the classification method currently prevailing, periodicals can be divided into: chinese core and non-core periodicals; national and provincial periodicals; academic and general periodicals。
1. Core and non-core periodicals: chinese core periodicals are defined in two authoritative versions at the national level. One is the chinese institute of scientific and technological information's annual reference report to the chinese journal of science and technology, and the other is the chinese core journal summary, published jointly by the beijing university library and the beijing university library journal research council。
National and provincial periodicals: national periodicals are periodicals sponsored by the party centre, the state council and its departments, or by the chinese academy of sciences, the chinese academy of social sciences, democratic parties and national people's groups and professional societies at the national level. Provincial periodicals are periodicals sponsored by the provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government and their ministries, departments, offices and departments, as well as journals and journals sponsored by the respective universities and colleges。
It should be noted that the classification of the levels of publications does not come from the national administrative authorities and, to date, the national press and publications authority has never classified the levels of the academic level as periodicals。
Ii. Cn issue number
The cn issue number consists of the letters “cn” and six digits and classification numbers. The cn is the country code for china, the first two figures being the area code for the journal and the last four numbers being the serial number of the region's continuous publication. The classification number is separated from the issue number “/” and our newspapers do not have a classification number, and the classification of periodicals is based on the basic broad categories of the chinese library classification act (version 4). For example, the magazine reader, with the number cn62-1118/z, 62 is the regional code of gansu province, 1118 is the serial number of gansu province journal, and the classification number z indicates that it is a comprehensive publication。
The regional codes for periodicals in provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government are as follows: guangdong autonomous region, 45 guangxi autonomous region, 46 guangxi autonomous region, 50 guangcheng province, 53 yunnan autonomous region, 54 tibet autonomous region, 61 qingxi province, 62 gansu autonomous region, 63 qingxi autonomous region, 65 xinjiang uighur autonomous region
The first number in the cn issue is the first number of our administrative area codes. For example, the first number of administrative codes for the five northern provinces and cities in china is 1, the first number for the north-eastern region is 2, the east china region is 3, the south china region is 4, the south-west region is 5, the north-west region is 6, taiwan province is 7 and the hong kong region is 8. From the first number in the cn, we can determine where the publication belongs. From the first two figures in cn, we can determine the province to which the publication belongs. On this basis, we can see that the national publication of china's educational research, no. Cn98-0315/g4, and the international publication issn 1727-0499, are available. Since the first two “xx” are 98, which is not within the range of 11 to 65, they are not published by the state press administration and are illegal。
The last four figures for the cn issue are serial numbers of successive publications in the region. In each province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the central government, the serial numbers of consecutive publications in the country range from 0001 to 9999, of which 0001 to 0999 are serial numbers of newspapers, 1,000 to 59999 are serial numbers of consecutive publications in print, 6,000 to 8999 are serial numbers of continuous publications in the network and 9,000 to 99999 are serial numbers of tangible electronic continuous publications (e. G. Cd-roms, etc.)。
Iii. Illegal periodicals
Category of illegal publications:
(1) a publication without a journal. It is an undisclosed and illegal publication with neither international nor internal identification numbers。
(2) a journal with a false number. For example, " education and teaching in china " , which is published under the title " cn98-1813/g " , is made up of nonsense and does not exist。
(3) a publication that is fraudulently published. In order to blind readers and authors to the number of other publications, it is difficult to distinguish between the true and the true of the publications alone and must be checked。
(4) use of illegal publications with offshore titles. Some illegal periodicals are published, printed and distributed in hong kong and registered abroad with only international titles or nr or hk, such as the teaching practice of education in china (issn 1726-6416, cn03-4383/hk)。
(5) full application of other journal names and titles. Such illegal publications, such as “placards”, cover styles, journal names, issue numbers and other information, are as fraudulent as legitimate publications used and difficult to identify。
(6) use of derelict journal numbers. With the change of name of legal periodicals, the original unified national serial number was abolished and, as a result, a number of illegal periodicals were also published using discontinued titles。
2. Characteristics of illegal publications:
(1) fees are charged to contributors for the purpose of publishing, reviewing, etc. - this is the purpose for which the illegal publication exists。
(2) poor quality of paper, printing, frequent printing in small words, excessive number of articles in individual publications, rough layout styles, outdated, lack of aesthetics of the images used in publications, and, of course, the high quality of paper and printing of a few illegal publications。
(3) the titles of the publications differ significantly from the content of the articles they contain; they are of poor quality, close size, numerous articles, and thick magazines; they are published in a particular region or in some higher education institutions; they are international in nature and they are almost exclusively domestic。
