The city of kunming is located in central yunnan province between 24° 23' and 26° 33' north and 102° 10' and 103° 40' east. The total city area is 2. 1 million square kilometres. The city of kunming is one of the capital cities of yunnan province and the centre city of the south-west region. The city of kunming comprises 7 districts of the huai district, the tsoro district, the oshui district, the west mountain region, the dongchuan district, the xingong district and the jinning district, as well as 1 county-level municipality in the municipality of psychia. Ying zhong town, sumijiang city, trust, yuk hak, co-operated with the western bizona state in the construction of the town of tsuru county. The kunming economic technology development zone, the kunming high technology development zone, the kunming fhi tour resort zone and the kunming yang zong sea landscape zone are well known. At the end of 2024, there were 8. 687,000 residents, of whom 7,257,000 were urban and 1. 43 million rural. The rate of urbanization of the resident population is 83. 54 per cent, with a natural growth rate of 0. 28 per thousand. There are 6. 0589 million persons registered in the city as a whole. Of this number, 4,271,700 people, or 70. 59 per cent, are urban residents; 1,7818,000, or 29. 41 per cent, are rural residents; and 1,027,700, or 16. 95 per cent, are ethnic minorities。
The mineral resources of kunming city are mainly phosphorous, salt, iron, titanium, coal, stone sand, clay, silicone, copper, among others, where phosphorus and salt are the most abundant. There are different types of vegetation in subtropical areas, such as permafrost forests, corrosive forests, temperate pines, high mountain bushes and grasslands. In the red border area of the highlands of kunming, the soil resources consist mainly of three types of red border soil, purple soil and rice. Food crops are dominated by rice, maize, wheat, potatoes, cash crops consisting mainly of oilseeds, sugar cane, tobacco, vegetables, guacamole, etc., livestock farming is well developed, cattle and goats, and highland agricultural products are abundant. They are the country's “north-south” “west-west” vegetable production area, with more than 400 traditional flower varieties, the largest cut flowers trading market in asia, and an important green food industry base in yunnan province. There are highland freshwater lakes such as piping, the yangtze sea and numerous rivers of large size. The average surface water resource volume over the years is 6,495 million cubic metres. Geothermal resources are more widely distributed, with over 50 hot springs exposed. The sun is long, the sun is full and the solar resources are more abundant。
[economic review] in 2024, kunming city achieved a total regional production value of $82,7522 million, an increase of 4. 0 per cent over the previous year. Of this, the increase in the primary sector was rmb 33,970 million, or 2. 8 per cent; in the secondary sector, rmb 24,419 million, or 4. 1 per cent; and in the tertiary sector, rmb 54,943 billion, or 4. 0 per cent. The three industrial structures are 4. 1. 29. 5. 66. 4. Per capita GDP was $95060, an increase of 3. 5 per cent. The private sector economy grew by 4. 8 per cent, or 41. 5 per cent of the city-wide GDP. Income from the general public budget was $54,722 million, a decrease of 1. 9 per cent; local general public budget expenditure was $84,302 million, an increase of 0. 6 per cent. At the end of the year, 30 companies were listed in the country, with a total market value of $6,55,262 million, an increase of $24,215 million. Retailing of social consumer goods totalled $37. 694 billion, an increase of 1. 6 per cent. The average disposable income of the urban resident population was $57444, an increase of 3. 5 per cent, and that of the rural resident population was $23577, an increase of 6. 5 per cent. In 2024, kunming city achieved a total value of $5,647 million in agro-forestry and fisheries, an increase of 2. 9 per cent over the previous year. Of this total, 3,8979. 9 million yuan, representing an increase of 4. 6 per cent; 3,327 million yuan, representing an increase of 2. 5 per cent; 11,467 million yuan, representing a decrease of 3. 4 per cent; 802 million yuan, representing an increase of 3. 1 per cent; and 1,912 million yuan, representing an increase of 5. 1 per cent, were produced by specialized and auxiliary activities in agriculture and forestry. The area covered by the food sows was 23. 8 million hectares, and total food production was 1. 119 million tons, an increase of 1. 1 per cent. Vegetables and edible bacteria produce 4. 04 million tons, fresh cut flowers 8,348 million and fruit 5,228,000 tons. Pork and goat meat production was 34. 43 million tons, a decrease of 5. 4 per cent. The production of poultry and eggs increased by 14. 7 per cent to 80. 8 million tons, while milk production decreased by 9. 1 per cent to 11. 14 million tons. Total industrial growth in kunming city has increased by 6. 2 per cent, to rmb 18,376. 4 billion. The value added of industries above scale grew by 7. 0 per cent. Industrial enterprises of more than one size have achieved an operating income of 628,609 million yuan, a decrease of 1. 3 per cent. A total of $90. 58 billion in interest tax was realized, an increase of 3. 1 per cent. Industrial power generation above scale increased by 8. 1 per cent to 45. 608 billion kwh. In kunming, foreign trade exports and imports (including grinding) totalled rmb 15,342 million, an increase of more than 10 per cent, of which rmb 54,690 million were exported and rmb 98,733 million imported. The 40 a-class tourist attractions in kunming city, which are included in the statistics, received a total of 7,8543,000 visitors, an increase of 30. 33 per cent. The total cost of tourism was 2,360 million yuan, an increase of 28. 36 per cent。
In 2024, the city of kunming had 52 general higher education institutions with 784. 9 million students and 345,000 full-time teachers; 42 secondary vocational education schools with 109,000 students and 2,767 full-time teachers; 367 general secondary schools with 39. 21 million students and 3. 09 million full-time teachers; 695 general primary schools with 60. 43 million students and 3. 5 million full-time teachers; 1620 kindergartens with 267,700 young children in gardens and 201,000 full-time teachers; and 15 special education schools with 1,473 students and 459 full-time teachers. Implementation of 108 projects for science and technology programmes, 15 of which are major. The patent authorized 20492 and the patent for valid inventions owned 25495. During the year, 13311 technical contracts were registered, with a turnover of $17,673 million. During the year, 287 scientific and technical results were registered, of which 4 were in the basic theory category, 272 in the applied technology category and 11 in the soft science category. There are 2463 high-technology enterprises in the city, of which 322 are new. The total number of high-energy laboratories at the national and provincial levels is 155, including 9 at the national level, 140 at the provincial level, and 6 at yunnan. A total of 22 technology innovation centres are located in yunnan province. The city has 42 museums, 15 public libraries, 4. 556 million books in public libraries, 15 cultural houses and 142 cultural stations. There are 2 professional cultural and artistic performance groups and 3239 amateur cultural and artistic performance groups registered at the end of the year. A total of 35,000 events were organized throughout the year, benefiting more than 2. 670 million people (underline). The city-wide television coverage is 99. 98 per cent and the broadcast coverage is 99. 98 per cent. There are 6,273 health facilities throughout the city, 1,078 health technicians and 699 hospital beds。
In 2024, kunming city participated in basic old-age insurance for urban workers, 2,199. 3 million for urban and rural residents, 2. 0215 million for urban workers and 3. 9981 million for urban and rural residents. There are 1,47. 8 million people enrolled in urban unemployment insurance and 1,47. 8 million in employment injury insurance. There have been 21,040,000 new jobs in towns, 1,019 more jobs for unemployed in towns, and 1116,000 rural labour migrations. At the end of the year, there were 443,000 urban residents, 6. 4 million rural residents and 6168 rural residents. Throughout the year, funding was provided to cover 768. 5 million people in urban and rural hardship. There are 32 rural homes with 435 beds. There are 23 public institutions for older persons in urban areas, with 4524 beds; 82 institutions for older persons, with 172,000 beds, have been set up by social forces; and 529 centres (stations) for older persons in urban and rural communities, with 5145 beds。
The kunming home economic development promotion ordinance on 1 may 2024, the regulations for the promotion of the economic development of the kunming camp were formally enacted. Local regulations for private economic development, the first in yunnan province and the first in the western region, respond positively to private business concerns and demands, further develop institutional design in the form of local regulations, guarantee the fair and orderly participation of private economic organizations in market competition, defend the legitimate rights and interests of private economic organizations, promote confidence in private economic development and contribute to high-quality economic and social development in kunming。
From 23 to 25 july 2024, the forum was hosted by the national youth federation of china and hosted by the people's government of kunming city on the theme “deepening cooperation for prosperity”. The forum issued the kunming declaration on youth entrepreneur cooperation in the mekong countries, reached consensus on the establishment of a cooperative mechanism for young entrepreneurs in the mekong countries, calling on young entrepreneurs in countries to adhere to the principle of community-building, to engage in innovation, to adhere to open accommodation and to contribute their wisdom and strength to building a closer community of destiny for the mekong countries。
2024 international conference of friendly cities of china on 18 november 2024, the international conference of friendly cities of china, 2024, opened in kunming. The theme of the congress, “sharing wins for futures”, was attended by over 700 participants, including representatives of local governments from 41 countries on five continents. A series of forums was held during the session, awards for friendly cities in china and abroad were held, agreements were signed for the settlement and cooperation of friends in china and abroad, and the kunming initiative, which called for deeper cooperation between friends of the world, was launched。




