HowPress title
The preparation of the press title is an old-fashioned theme for compressed paragraphs. For the first time in the 1999 language section examinations statement, the language requirement was clearly stated in terms of language representation, and several times in the same year and beyond high-level examinations were given to compressed language sections, notably in the press section, which examined the preparation of a sentence, the drafting of a guide and the extraction of how to write a press title
The preparation of the press title is an old-fashioned theme for compressed paragraphs. For the first time, the language section's 1999 examinations statement explicitly provided for a condensed language provision in terms of language representation, and several times the same year and subsequent high-level examinations had been given to compressed language sections, focusing in particular on press language sections, the preparation of a sentence, the drafting of a guide, the extraction of important information and the preparation of a press title. How to write the news headline
I. To clarify the structure of the press title
The press titles consist of themes and sub-themes. The adjoining issues are citation and sub-themes. The theme was the most important part of the news, setting out the most important facts and ideas in the news title; it was the most central part of the news title, namely, what had happened. The adjunct role is to clarify the theme or to strengthen the atmosphere and strength of the theme and to assist in the task of bringing the theme together to finish the title. As long as the subject matter is a mandate with a separate title, the adjuncts can be omitted, or only quoted or sub-topics used. Subheadings can be multi-lined as needed; the quotations are best not to exceed one line and should be brief. Because it allows readers to stay too long before the subject, it may distract them from the subject matter。
Ii. Clarification of the provisions of the press title and of the writing measures。
1. Convergence: the facts revealed by the title are to be fully consistent with the content of the news (the basic idea behind the title and the news; the basic thrust of the title and the content of the news; the content reflected in the title is to be clear and without ambiguity) the assertion of the title is to be well founded in the news. The title could comment on the facts in the news, but it had to be based on the content of the news, and the arguments were limited, although the title was correct and would be unconvincing to the reader。
2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Often, there is more than one fact in the news, the most fresh of which is its essence, and it is only by seizing it that the talent is broken
Highlight the most important facts in the news; highlight the most distinctive facts in the news; and highlight the most essential facts in the news。
3. Simplicity and speed。
1 good for omission. It is to omit what is left of the title。
(a) to preserve only the core of the facts and to omit its other parts
Save only the results of events and save unnecessary processes and details
(b) the removal of sources
Save unnecessary discussion
In continuing reporting, we can also save the press
2 quite general. By compressing, the title could no longer be reduced, but could the language reflecting it be more precise? "and more" -
First, hammer-down words。
Second, abbreviations would be appropriate. Owing to the restricted status of the title, which was limited in number of words, a longer phrase could be reduced and simplified。
There are a number of measures using abbreviations:
Some could include a few sections in which one or two words could be selected to form abbreviations, such as “the fifth session of the national youth federation of china”
Abbreviated as “simplifies the full list of additional language and combines an additional language to form the abbreviation, such as “teachers and employees” as “edagogical staff”
There are a few phrases that can be summed up by numbers, such as “four”。
4. High flag。
One needs to be clear. There is a contrast, a comparison, a direct indication of the object to which the objection is to be made, and only what is in favour, but it can be clear because it is targeted。
Two must have a clear hatred. The facts reported in the news, some of which are outrageous, some of which are heartening, some of which are sympathetic and some of which are sad, must not remain indifferent and clearly reflect the author's position that, for example, it is good to use a variety of ways to express rich and nuanced feelings, to express feelings that do not spell many adjectives, to give them a sense of emotion and not to moan。
Five, lively. The title needs to be visible, to tell the reader what to hear, to see, to think about, to be infected, to inspire and to say everything。
In order for the title to be vivid, attention must be paid to the choice of words and appropriate rhetorical measures。
1 take care of the selection of terms, such as meaning of words, emotional colour of words, language colour, use of words
TwoHow to say itIn order to make the title more dynamic and reflective, it could be appropriate to use some of the techniques of rhetoric, such as analogy, subrogation, comparison, double-crossing, counterwords, sorting, calling, emulation, etc。
Thirdly, a number of specific issues must also be addressed in the preparation of the press title。
Issues relating to the state of affairs. Most of the news is about what has happened, but the title is generally the current one. Message from yesterday's day
The words “had been” and “had been” were generally omitted from the title. The aim is to create a new and lively atmosphere of news and a strong sense of time. A small number of news stories cover upcoming events, which are generally referred to in the title as “will”。
2. Language-related issues. Positive language is generally used instead of passive language, which facilitates direct expression from the front and can be clear, concise, lively and powerful。
3. Issues relating to points. The measures used are: question marks, exonyms, colones and dashes available at the end of the quotation (means the back of the last word, same as below); question marks and pleasing signs at the end of the subject; and question marks at the end of the chapeau。
Iv. Response measures。
1. To clarify the scope for extracting information. When the subject (right title) is drawn up, there is a press section in which the relevant information is screened, since the introductory language is a high overview of the subject matter of the news; there is no press section in which the relevant information is screened in the main part. Whether in the introduction or in the subject
