The new city was founded in 1940 and its name is derived from the idea of “the rich and the new”. The city is located in the north-west of liaoning province and is located in the centre of north-east asia and the hoang sea. It is bound by the waters of the golden coast of the sea, an industrial city, the livestock, oil, sugar base and food-dependent areas of liaoning province, and one of china's major energy bases, known as the city of coal power. It lies between 121°1'-122°56' longitude and 41°41'-42°56' latitude north. The city of shenyang, the capital of the neighbouring province, is located in the eastern gulf of tai chi sea, with the port of dalian in the north and south, and the west, with the port of jinzhou and the kingjin region, is part of the economic zone of the rim chai. The city has a total area of 1,035 square kilometres, of which the urban area covers 674. 02 square kilometres and the built area covers 53 square kilometres. The five districts are under the jurisdiction of two districts, i. E. The autonomous district of the new mongolian community, the chum wu district and the haizhou district, the zhui river district, the taiping district, the shin qiu district and the qing ha gate district. There are also provincial economic development zones and high-technology industrial parks. With a population of 1. 93 million and an urban population of 780,000, there are 30 ethnic minorities in the city, 305,000 or 15. 8 per cent of the total, of which 220,000 or 11 per cent are mongolian。
