New drivers, with little experience in driving, are unfamiliar with vehicles and are prone to psychological stress. How to drive safer? First scholars should learn some driving skills
1. Start with first tranche
This is a very important thing. When we start, changing to the second stage not only increases the load of the engine, but also causes wear and tear of the clutch. So, in general, we should start in a single slot, regardless of the size of the car. When the seats are adjusted, the gear rods are returned to the slot and the bus is activated. Then, step on the clutch and brake, switch the gear rod to the first stage, and put down the handbrake. Check if there are obstacles around the car that are activated and be safe. Once it is confirmed that it is safe to release the clutch and brakes slowly and the car will start。
2. Safe distance
When driving, a safe distance must be maintained between the front and the rear. The security distance between the two vehicles at the time of the current brake or deceleration can give the rear driver time to react. At the same time, a distance should be maintained from other vehicles to prevent vehicles in other lanes from being incorporated into their own forwards. If you are a new driver, it is still suggested that you practice over and over again under a variety of road conditions, and that you may also use the distance of the vehicle in the next lane for your own verification, but that the exercise be gradual, ranging from large to small, until a reasonable safety distance is reached。
3. New-man driving techniques
When we're not even in the bend, blanche suggests that you better step on the brakes and slow the car down. Once we find that the bend ahead is urgent, we need to slow down and drop first. After a low-speed drive to the bend, what we need to do is choose the turn route and fix the direction and then step on the gas。
4. Turnlights on when connecting lines。
Parallel operations must take place without affecting the normal movement of other vehicles, and therefore require advance preparation. A clear look around the driveway, focusing on the movement of the vehicles to be integrated into the driveway. Benshaw is here to remind you that if the line is to be merged, the switch light must be turned on in advance, then speed up access to the joint lane, fully enter the driveway before turning back to the wheel and return to the switchlight。
Drive carefully at night。
Driving at night has more disadvantages than driving during the day, such as dark light, unclear targets and difficulties in distinguishing. While there are large lights, light on front cars tends to keep eyes open during meetings, and light on behind vehicles can dazzle mirrors on their vehicles. It is therefore necessary to replace the light with a near light when driving, not only to facilitate the driver across the street, but also to protect himself. At night, special attention is paid to roadside pedestrians and to the presence of opposition pedestrians, pedestrians sitting by the roadside, sandstones, etc。
Two new drivers have to read ten things
There's a lot to be noticed when a rookie drives. Let's see what the rookies need to notice when driving on the road:
1. Proper use of air-conditioning sections for defolio and frost removal。
Guangzhou is located in the subtropical region and is usually wet and wet. That is why the front windshield is prone to fog. Failure to do so in a timely manner will seriously affect the safety of the vehicles. As a result, the defrosting function of the air-conditioning festival is taught. Normally, the manual air conditioner festival is to be adjusted to the air conditioner state and then to the fog removal state. Automatic air-conditioning sections can be set to defunct position. Some models have separate defrost and defrost, and need to be activated separately。
Read the user manual carefully。
First, a group wants to develop good driving habits, starting with the owner's manual, stopping self-learning and theory, and there is no difference in some functional settings per vehicle. However, the owner's manual gives detailed methods of use and care based on each vehicle's characteristics, and must be carefully read and kept in mind. For example, some people don't know how to turn on distant lights, change lights, turn on fog lights and turn lights. These things are necessary and concern the safety of the car. That is why we must be familiar with the reality and learn the theory in professional cars。
3. Accurate superstitious and accurate parking
The selection of parking spaces should be appropriate. Do not stop restaurants, attract rats, prevent others from entering or leaving, and perhaps occupy others ' parking spaces。
When you travel, do not park around the grass or the hay. Owing to long driving, exhaust pipes are too hot, especially turbine boosters, and are prone to fire。
Try not to park on steep slopes. If you really want to stop, you better put a big rock under the wheel。
In addition, lights should be turned off when parking at night. Many newcomers make mistakes when they stop at night and forget to turn off the lights. In some vehicle designs, when the key is closed and the light is not, the light remains in the dark light. If it is not closed, the car batteries will run out overnight and some will forget to turn off the lights inside. Despite the small amount of electricity consumed, it is clear to criminals that your car is unsafe。
4. The spare key must be separated from the car
The spare keys are for emergency purposes, but should not normally be placed inside the vehicle and be separated as far as possible. Because the newcomers sometimes forget to lock the door, if the spare key was in the car at this time, it would not give the outlaw an opportunity to steal the car。
Of course, when driving long distances, there is sometimes a need to carry a spare key, but not inside the car, but in close proximity to the body. Otherwise, when the common key is lost or unserviceable, the window has to be destroyed to obtain the spare key, and the loss is considerable。
In addition, in order to pay the parking fees, many of the car owners left some coins in the car. For starters, however, the coins should not be placed in the glass sink around the handbrake, otherwise the coins may accidentally fall into the cracks of the handbrake and enter the mechanical silo. While machines in mechanical warehouses are closed and are generally not considered to affect the operation of motor vehicles, they can, after all, cause a great deal of trouble, and the removal of coins is said to require more sophisticated professional skills. This was noted in some car brake designs to prevent coins from falling into a gap, but many cars do not have such detailed designs。
5. Description of learning reading instruments
The display of the instrument shows all the tasks of the vehicle so far, so learn to understand what it has indicated. The oil and water-temperature lamps shown under the dashboard are also of paramount importance and need to be understood. If the oil lamp or water temperature indicator is successful, it will be lit and shown below the dashboard. This will require an immediate pull-over to turn on the emergency light and contact the 4s maintenance staff for processing. I don't want to drive forward consciously, otherwise it will cause serious damage to parts of the car and it will be unsafe to drive. If the abs lights are on or you can drive, it's the software. Often the hardware or gasoline in the vehicle is of poor quality. For example, if the oil is bad, the exhaust gas will go over the standard and light the failure lights. This will allow speed to be speeded up and access to the repair plant in a timely manner。
Drive away from the wheel。
Do not lie down on the steering wheel while driving, and keep a certain distance, and certainly not too far, provided that the knee bends slightly while stepping on the brake。
Try not to rush through the accelerator belt. First, the maintenance of tyres; secondly, the suspension of vehicles, rubber parts and connecting components also perform maintenance functions。
That means driving to avoid the pit. First, the depth and size are unknown. Once it's deep, it's trouble. Because some pits are “underground holes”, the risks are high. Of course, if there's a car in the back, we can follow, but we have to speed it up. No high-speed run-off is possible because of the deterioration of the pressure of the pit tires. At this point, the brakes are much longer. In case of an emergency, no brakes can be made in time. In addition, when the water pit is passed, the brakes are gently stepped down and the water below the brakes is discharged to prevent rust on the brakes。
7. No preheating after ignition. In the past, cars were usually required to heat up for a few minutes after ignition. This move is out of date, and it is all the more unnecessary to warm up in guangzhou, where the climate is very hot。
For many electric spray vehicles, when the keys to their ignition are open, the car computer stops computer self-inspection and removes security hazards during the journey. Self-censorship projects typically include a lethal brake system, a brake system, a smoothing system, a sub-pump system, etc. Computer self-measured time is usually shorter, about three or four seconds. Better not start at this time. Turn on the light and there's no trouble. Once all the instruments are normal, you can drive as usual。
Watch the brakes at the start and release them in time。
In driving, look at the rear vision mirrors, car mirrors, etc. At the corner of the car, it was confirmed whether it was possible to use its own lane and whether the reference was correct. In addition, do not occupy another bypass on the right for long periods of time。
8. Learn how to stop the oil-water reflection。
Oil and water are important for the proper functioning of cars. Some newcomers do not know where the fuel table is or how to look at the amount of cooled water. This should be known to maintenance staff outside the garage. You need to know the location and reading of oil tables, speed meters, water temperature scales, and learn to reflect on oil and water. Petrol usually depends on the fuel table and the cooling water depends on whether the kettle in the engine hood is filled. Typically, the cooling kettle is blue, white or yellow or green. Different models have different colors, so you need to know the state and how to distinguish. Learn how to pull out the ruler and see it. To the extent possible, the wiping of water should be mixed with a special wiping fluid or cleaning agent. Don't mess with it. Don't use it unnecessarily. Otherwise, it can either damage the glass or wash it badly。
9. Maintenance of distance and development of a well-informed habit。
The distance between the vehicle and the vehicle must be maintained, both in driving and in parking. Because newcomers tend to be in a bad spot on the road, when there is a traffic jam or a red light, the brakes are too late, resulting in the head being too close to the vehicle behind. In addition, they are not familiar with the operational requirements of the start-up and are often too patient, so that they can easily hit the front car when they start again. In addition, assuming that the driver in front is a rookie, if he slips back at the start, he can easily hit your car。
Parking was also a reason, so it was important to keep a distance. In particular, when driving professionally, the foot is usually placed on the oil door, while figure 8 remains tilted on the oil door to facilitate the timely brakes. In an emergency, the right foot would know that the brakes would be separated from the gas door, so that it would not lead to the comedy of the gas. In addition, it takes a long time to look at the dashboard in the eye and develop a habit of keeping abreast of the condition of the vehicle, since all information on the vehicle is concentrated on the instrument。
10. Do not repeat brakes in the mode of fire out。
The design of the vehicle, the equipment associated with the brakes, such as hydraulic fluids, now requires engine operation support. The car is out of fire, and the brakes can only be stepped two or three times, and then they become rigid, they can't move, they can't work. It's not about cars. When a car (especially a manual blocker) accidentally dies on the ramp, it is not possible to release the brakes quickly or repeatedly, which can easily cause the vehicle to slip and hit other vehicles. Whether it slides or not, you pull your hand brakes at will, and then start with a light. Once the ignition starts, the foot brake will cease immediately。
In addition, the preparation of tire pressure sheets and tyre keys is important and tyres are used to assemble tyres. Given the inaccessibility of original vehicle loadings, experts indicated that tyre performance was often not satisfied and that when tyres were not easily assembled, many problems arose, particularly in remote mountainous and forest areas where the central tyre was not easily unloaded。
