And then it came to a conclusion。
Here, we take the news as an example of a detailed analysis of its basic structure. Message-type news
Hard news
, is widely used
News fit. The introductory language in the news reports is important and is located in the first or the first and second paragraphs. It's the theme of the news
This is an important feature of the edifice that distinguishes it from other genres. Five
And one
When
Where
Who
What
Why
What? And
How
) is an indispensable element in forming a complete message. Direct or pure news coverage is generally used
Invert pyramid
The inverted pyramid form
It is characterized by the five most important aspects of the news coverage
And one
Head-to-head arrangement
It is expected that the news climax and conclusions will be placed in the front line of the chapeau, and then sequenced in the order of diminishing importance of the facts
In the
Order of declining iPlease
The material。
Ninety per cent of daily news stories in newspapers, radio, television and other media are written in reverse pyramid structures。
For newspapers, the information in the reverse pyramid structure has its advantages. It's about getting readers to get the best part of the news quickly; it's alive
Today, at a faster pace, the average reader rarely reads a story from the beginning to the end, and they may drop the paper at any time, so, the paper
It is important that readers first read the most important news content。
In order to help readers understand this reverse pyramid structure, see the graphs in western journalism books:
The inverted pyramid form
I don't knowI'm sorry
Information
The introduction includes the most important or attractive message
I don't know, more facts
More factual information
Supporting information or background
Supportive messages or background materials
Well, i'm not sure i'm going to do thatPlease
Introduction or secondary factual information
I don't know what you're talking about
Details
I'm not sure if you're going to do this
The least important news
To illustrate
Pyramid structure
Special features of the press, now associated press
2001
Eleven
22
One of the stories of the day is:
Noveber 22
19
43est
2001
28 killed in colombialand
♪ by juan pablo toro ♪
Associated press writer
#filadelfia colom bia #
I don't know
♪ if you don't know ♪
