A full of red tomatoes
A lot of folks have been asking why their tomatoes are so small. Don't be so envious to look at the red, heavy fruit in the shed. In fact, tomatoes are very productive, and the key is to position the core. Today, let's move away from these fancy theories and talk about some of the “earth solutions” and new technologies that have been tested in the fields so that your tomatoes can also pick up fruit and bend the branches
First move: take care of the roots
As the saying goes, "deep leaves" means that tomatoes have to be strong if they are to be productive. Many old people grow seedlings that are weak and have few fruits later, for the right reason。
Soils are the foundation: the ground must be fixed before it is planted. (c) selecting the deep, loosely ventilated plots of the earth to avoid the heavy burden. Each acre application of 3,000 to 5,000 kg of decomposed farm fatty, combined with 30 to 50 kg of compound fattening, to level the fertilizer and soil and give the roots a comfortable “home”。
There are rules for planting: saplings grow to five or six real leaves and pick a dark day or clear afternoon shift. Do not plant too deep, bury the earth in a centimetre or so, so that the roots and earth can be tightened and soak。
Tomato seed
Second move: the fruit is "yes" when the water is perfect. Long
Fertilizer management is the “engine” where tomatoes grow and water is poured and fertilized, and fruit is either small or sick。
Watering is seen as a period of “crawling”, with proper control of the water for rooting, and soil for drying. The amount of water is increased during the flowering season, but it is also necessary to avoid flooding and keep the soil wet. Remember the principle of “minus water draught”, fearing that the soil would dry and wet for a while, prone to figs and umbilical diseases。
Phased fertilization:
Tomato drip fertilization system
Third move: the whole fruit is not a “fight”
Tomatoes are especially good for side branches, and if it doesn't matter, the nutrients are taken away from the leaves, and the fruit is not well grown. In a timely fashion, full-scale foliage and berries are key to “pushing” nutrients to the fruit。
Whole method: the most common is a “single branch” with the result that only one main branch blooms, and the rest of the sprouts are completely wiped out and suitable for infinity. A main branch and a strong side branch may also be used for limited growth or to increase production。
And the fruit shall be heartless: don't be afraid. Each one of them has too many fruit to grow. The general fruit type leaves 3-4 fruit per ear, the medium fruit type has 4-5 fruit, and the small fruit type (e. G. Cherry tomatoes) can leave more. Take out early the abnormal, too small, bad-positioned fruit and ensure that the leftover fruit is well nourished and evenly balanced。
The tomatoes plant the whole branch
Step four: environmental regulation, creating the best growth workshop
Temperature, light, humidity, like the "air conditioner, light and humidifier" that is growing in tomatoes, is managed, and works twice as hard。
Key environmental parameters for tomato growth
Growth
Temperature appropriate for daytime
Temperature appropriate at night
Key management points
Shrimp period
20-25°c
15-18°c
Let's get this thing started
The flowering season
25-28°c
15-20°c
Precious fruit, precipice
Equation period
28-30°c
17-20°c
It's big and sweet
Precautions have skills: especially in autumn or early spring planting, and temperatures are not suitable for falling flowers. In addition to temperature regulation, the use of safe preservative hormones in due course, or the placement of bear bees in large sheds for biopolymination, has worked well。
Five: prevention of disease and treatment of pests and preservation of the harvest
Prevention is more important than cure, given that pests and pests are “roadblockers” on increasing production。
Physico-control priority: yellowboard and blueboard in the sheds, which can effectively trap aphids, white ticks, and reduce the use of drugs。
Prevention of common diseases:
Tomato sticky board
The masters are using black technology
In addition to these routine operations above, some new planting patterns and techniques now allow production to take another step。
(b) punctuation: this method is particularly suitable for the shed. At the end of the main branch, one or two strong side branches were selected at the bottom, growing to more than 20 centimetres, to remove a portion of the lower leaf, and to force them into the soil and water them. When the side branches grow in the soil and the main branches are close to the harvest, the old branches are cut off and the new side branches are then flowering, amounting to a “spanning” of production。
Landless cultivation: like the guangxi martial arts base, the use of coconuts instead of soil, combined with an integrated water fertilizer and automatic drip irrigation, and the smooth size and good quality of fruit, as well as the avoidance of endemic diseases and the high efficiency of the acre production。
At the end of the day, tomato production is a system project that runs from rooting to later management. By taking these details in place, your tomato fields can become enviable “high-yielding fields”。
Next issue: “spring tillage” has recently become the subject of much discussion among our rural friends. In the next issue, let's talk about spring farming for fertilizers, remember, "three buys no, three buys no, saves money, and the crops grow. " i'll show you how to use the fertilizer formula, how to use science to match and follow up on your land, spend the least money and grow the best crops
