Plantation of raw materials: selection of wood crumbs, cotton hulls, etc. As the main materials for the matrix, with the addition of beryllium, corn powder, etc。
Cultivation methods: bottle planting, box planting, bag planting, etc., most usefully bag planting。
Cultivation season: cultivation periods are arranged according to the suitable temperature of mushrooms and are generally suitable for autumn and winter。
Bacteria production: parent culture foundations are either pda or psa, and original and growing species are made from wood crumbs。
Plantation formulations: cotton hulls, face bands, etc. Are formulated at different scales。
I. Cultivating raw materials
1. There are a large number of matrix materials suitable for almond mushrooms, such as wood crumbs, cotton shells, waste cotton, sugar cane dregs, straw, soybean slurry, etc., which must be sifted and broken in order to prevent the tattering of planting bags and the filling of bags (bottles) with easy to mix, and the straws must be crushed。
2. Accompanying materials may be added to beryllium, rice, corn powder, cotton bread powder, calcium carbonate, sugar, plaster powder, etc。
Ii. Cultivation methods
1. The cultivation of almonds and mushrooms is based on different breeding containers, such as bottling, boxing, bagging, etc., of which the most convenient and practical is bagging。
2. The bagging process is for the production of fungi (including mother, seed and plant) and the production of fungi kits (including preparation, formulation, bagging and eradication) for the production of mushroom management and harvesting。
Cultivation season
1. Cultivation under natural conditions is generally appropriate for the suitable growth temperature of almond abalone mushrooms, but in areas of high winter temperatures, mushrooms are better arranged in 12 to 2 february, because they are too high or too low to form the foundation and are detrimental to the growth and development of the sub-entity. Unlike the other mushrooms, if the head mushrooms are not properly formed, they affect the occurrence of the second mushrooms and inevitably affect total production。
2. Therefore, appropriate planting periods should be arranged for both the south and the north in accordance with the appropriate temperature of mushrooms, usually 50 days in advance when local temperatures fall below 18 degrees。
Iv. Bacteria production
1 mother
The most commonly used cultures are pda or psa. Mgya cultures (in 1000ml, for example: 1g protein, 20g malt sugar, 2g yeast, 20g joanga), pdya culture (in 1000ml, 1g protein or soybean, 300g potatoes, 20g joanga, 20g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g), malt leachate culture (in 1000ml, 20g malt, 15g joanga, 5g protein). It takes 8-10 days to make test tube slopes and inoculations in accordance with conventional methods, and the use of the latter three cultures can speed up the growth of the fungus。
2. Original and planted species
The culture-based formulations are the same, using wood crumbs, which are 73 per cent wood crumbs, 25 per cent skin, 1 per cent sugar and 1 per cent calcium carbonate. They can also be cultivated by grains such as wheat, barley, maize and sorghum. In general, 30-35 days of fungus (bags) is required for the first culture base to be filled with bottles (bags) and the latter types of cereals are used for the latter, and the fungus is grown more quickly (barrel) for about 20 days。
V. Plant formulations
1, 36 per cent wood crumbs, 38 per cent cotton shells, 24 per cent pasta, 1 per cent sugar, 1 per cent calcium carbonate。
2, 23 per cent for wood crumbs, 23 per cent for cotton shells, 19 per cent for pasta, 5 per cent for corn flour, 28 per cent for beans, 1 per cent for calcium carbonate and 1 per cent for sugar。
3, 23 per cent of wood crumbs, 38 per cent of cotton shells, 15 per cent of bean tuber powder, 17 per cent of pasta, 5 per cent of maize powder, 1 per cent of calcium carbonate and 1 per cent of sugar。
4, crumbs, 37 per cent, cotton shells, 38 per cent, soybean straw, 15 per cent, pellets, 17 per cent, maize powder, 5 per cent, calcium carbonate, 1 per cent, sugar, 1 per cent, lime powder, 0. 05 per cent。
