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Mountain medicine, with a small number of large quantities of drugs over 100,000 tons of grade, is officially entering the new concentrated production season this month. Following the recent new production, there has been a rebound in the pharmacological situation, with the price of 60 centimeters of iron rods of the pharmacies increasing from $7 in mid-october to $9 (kg, down)。
Figure 1: in early november, yongji farmer, shan western transport city, was in the process of extracting iron sticks. (network for graphics)
On 21 november, heavy snowfall began in henan's main land of origin, and could the mountain medicine rise again after the snow? What has happened to the demand market? After a detailed study, the network shared the following new reports:
Figure 2: on 22 november 2016, heavy snow fell along the henan yellow river。
I. Overview of mountain medicine: a wide variety of derivatives, best branded “iron stick”
1. 1 historical sources, pharmacological good
The pharmacist, known as the tasmanian monopoly, has the root of the pharmacist, because its effects are comparable to those of ginseng and also known as ginseng. For many years, entangled weeds are thick and fat. The main components are various trace elements such as starch, protein, sugar, sluice, vitamins and other components. It's an important remedy. Unprocessed items are referred to as hair bars and processed mountain medicine is referred to as light mountain medicine。
1. 2 family development of mountain medicine, rapid expansion and full flowering
Home-grown mountain medicine commodities, which are customarily divided into wysan medicine and hiroyama medicine, and a variety of fresh cooking products, which have become more expensive in recent years, require far more food than medicine. In this context, mountain medicine cultivation has increased rapidly throughout the country over the past 10 years。
At present, mountain medicine is widely distributed in the country and can be divided into six mountain pharmacist areas according to climatic conditions and characteristics of mountain medicine production:
Table 1: distribution of mountain pharmaceutical production areas
There are currently as many as dozens of mountain medicines in circulation and several special mountain medicines in many provinces, including henan. Like the focused wysan medicine, unlike the “grucopharmaceuticals” commonly found in the market for agricultural trade, the former have the characteristics of a “poison of consumption”. It is commonly understood to be both a table and an independent remedy and to be referred to as the “four potions” with an obituary, a cow's knee and a yellow. The focus of this paper is on the most currently in circulation as a representative analysis。
1. 3 the lord of mountain medicine, the lord of iron sticks
And the best of them is iron rods, a product of choice from the huaiyama family, known for their appearance as iron rods and for their hardness. In recent years, henan jio-choun, wuxi, hebei chiang-tai and qingxiang, as well as in hebei-tai-tai-tai and qing yi districts, have grown relatively concentrated and on a larger scale. Henan is the processing base for iron rods, and hebei is the main distribution site for medicines。
According to the owner of the city of wen county information station, the wyeshan medicine was dried up before 2000 and sold through pharmaceutical channels. Iron stick medicines have received relatively high premiums because of their better quality and good taste among consumers. It was not until 2000 that the “fresh” form of iron stick mountain medicine was placed on the market outside wen county。
Figure 3: comparison of iron stick medicines from henanjuo from two soils (network)
The land in the focal area is divided into sandy soil near the yellow river and sandy clay near the tijuana river (also known as the “little land”). Based on the experience of local mountain drug growers, the clay of the river is more suitable for planting mountain medicine。
Ii. The history of mountain medicine
Figure 4: there has been a marked downward trend in the recent past
The price of mountain medicine is proportional to the price of fresh products, with a maximum price of $14-16 in the previous two years and $8-12 in the usual range. And last year's opening price was $6, far below the normal annual rate, and after the spring season, the price of fresh goods even went back to $5. The price of fresh medicines determines the area to be planted, which in turn will have a direct impact on the development of the drug。
Until 2008, mountain medicine was running at low prices. However, since 2009, the price of mountain medicines has risen to a peak in 2010, with a combined product of $34 and an acre of income of $14,000, which is extremely attractive to farmers, resulting in a rapid expansion of mountain medicine cultivation after 2010。
By 2011, mountain pharmacist cultivation had reached an all-time high, with a natural decline in production prices. After 2012, the whisama drug price fell by 15 yuan, and has since been operating in this price position to the present time, with a total sale price of 9-9. 5 yuan from the source。
Iii. Recent developments in the land of origin and the increase in the flow of goods
Figure 5: in mid-november, agricultural households in henan win county are concentrating on the mining of iron rods. (network for graphics)
In the recent past, the production of medicine has begun to rise to $14-16 after the national day of iron stick medicine; $13 for the sale of good hair bars and $9 for the sale of goods in general; $15-16 for the sale of light bars and $25-30 for the sale of large strips; $30-34 for the sale of 1. 4-1. 8 cm in diameter; and $36-38 for the sale of handiwork 1. 4 cm. There was an average increase of $1 for fresh goods。
However, a heavy snowfall hit the land of origin on the 21st day, when the mining of the mountain was blocked。
Figure 6: on 20 november, henan jiao wen county workers were adding meds。
Figure 7: most of the processed oscillations in the henan region are different from the circles of henan anxle
In hebei's famous county, the mountain medicine is new, the number of vendors who have ordered fresh goods has increased in the last few days, and the volume of the goods is moving smoothly. The purchase price of fresh goods from the place of production is currently $9-10 and $8。
Figure 8: in mid-november, hill-diggers are being picked up by farmers in hebei's famous district. (network for graphics)
According to feedback, new production will be lower than last year, owing to the severity of the pharmacological plumes caused by heavy rainfall during the summer. There is little to sell at the place of production and, in recent days, local vendors have travelled to wen county to purchase the goods。
Figure 9: on 20 november, the trading site for the drug trade in the country's top district. (network for graphics)
A few days ago, the local supply of iron rods and medicines began to concentrate on digging, and this year's new cargo from the ground is in a normal situation. Small plots with a length of 50-60 centimetres are traded at a price of 9-9. 5 yuan. Most of the current supply is sold to non-agricultural markets。
Figure 10: the western city of nunjie, on yellow river beach, where pharmacists are busy digging for mountain medicine (web-based supply)
Iv. Research on production costs, still significant benefits
According to wang boss wang, a drug dealer and producer, mountain medicine production techniques have also been increasing in recent years, previously mainly in the form of mountain beans and pharmacies. However, due to low single yields, there is now a considerable increase in single yields due to the fact that many of the production areas are now reproductive with fresh mountain cuttings。
Figure 11: henan farmers collected the eggs of the mountain medicine they had received, which had been used as a breeding mother. (network for graphics)
According to research, the gross revenue from the acre was only $9,900, based on an average local acre production of 2,200 kg and an average price of 4. 5 kg. The main costs of farming mountain medicine include:
Table 2: this year's cost of inputs to the henan iron stick mt
In addition, the investment of 250 yuan in poles and acres is negligible for only the first year of cultivation. The total cost of each of these items is $5,600, that is to say, the current net profit per acre of mountain medicine is around $4,300。
As a result, despite the current pattern of pharmacological practices, large numbers of farmers are willing to grow in the municipality along the yellow river beach. On the one hand, planting habits that have developed over the years; on the other hand, planting mountain medicine still yields better than food crops; and, on the other hand, mountain medicine is widely favoured as a food product, and the volume of fresh goods is very high and easy to sell each year。
V. A combination of factors has contributed to a small rebound in the new post-natal situation
5. 1 summer rains and landslides have led to a reduction in production and businesses are actively buying
According to research, the area under cultivation of mountain medicine in the country this year is almost the same as last year and is also a high-growing year. The details are as follows:
There has been a slight increase in the area of the north-eastern part of the lake in the eastern part of the river; a slight decrease in the area of the old-born part of shandong; and the area under cultivation in the north-eastern part of the lake, the reserved area, and the last year, which was almost at the same level. Moreover, in the past few years, a number of emerging small-scale production areas have developed in a linear manner throughout the country, with extremely wide distribution. Most of these areas are characterized by a large number of off-site growers moving locally to grow land, which has also been a major contributing factor to the continued increase in cultivation over the years。
The continued heavy rainfall in mid-july of this year resulted in the emergence of landslides and saplings to varying degrees in the hebei region, as well as in the henan and jiangsu regions. Some of these areas were severely affected, including hebei, qatar, etc. Henan, shandong and jiangsu were relatively light hit, with approximately 10 to 20 per cent of the area estimated to be affected. This year, the largest area of mountain medicine in recent years has been in the water-inundated ditches in general。
Digging from all over the country in recent days shows that overall production of new goods throughout the country has decreased slightly this year or compared to last year. Dealers are actively buying, causing a small increase in drug prices。
5. 2 low stock of chen and active business in building new warehouses
Mountain pharmacists are rich in starch, hot and coloury summers, and are prone to declining long-term storage quality. In order to control the operating costs, producers mostly put their supplies in freezers during the summer of each year, pending new production in autumn and winter。
According to local traders, such as henan gitang and hebei antananarivo, there has been a significant reduction in stockpiles from previous years before the new production of mountain medicine. Market operators are more willing to supplement their new sources with seasons, thus making a small rebound with movable property。
5. 3 the “greater health” concept, which promotes growing demand every year
The fall in the new production last year is not the result of a fall in demand, but is mainly a severe supply-to-demand constraint. On the contrary, the distribution of mountain medicines throughout the country has shown a steady increase in recent years。
As a drug-based dual-use drug, the consumption of mountain drugs is greater than that of medicines, and lower prices stimulate increased demand. In recent years, as people's standard of living and awareness of health care have increased, the sale of fresh pharmacists has become a daily item on the table for ordinary people; the demand for medicines for chinese medicines of equal importance, such as our familiar stomach digestive tablets, six-steek yellowballs, thirstkillers, etc., contains mountain medicine。
Figure 12: huayama medicines under preparation for export (network)
In addition, our sulfur-free high-quality mountain medicines are well received by consumers in countries such as korea, japan and malaysia, maintaining a significant annual demand for exports。
Figure 13: new development of mountain medicine for health in recent years (web-based)
According to a number of producers, it is assumed that, based on recent market sales of mountain medicines, there is currently an annual consumption of about 250,000 tons in fresh markets across the country, and about 30,000 to 35,000 tons in dry products。
Vi. The final stages of mountain medicine have remained stable
In terms of communication between producers and producers, it is believed that current prices are still higher than production costs, that farmers are still more willing to grow and that production will not be reduced significantly. At present, the size of the ground remains large, and the current situation of demand and supply exceeds that of demand. Supported by strong demand for food in the market, the future will run smoothly, with moderate fluctuations。
According to shi, "the mountain medicine is produced and sold in large quantities and belongs to a very large variety. However, because of the special nature of the production process, the separation of production from processing and the cumbersome processing process, the processors are both workers and sellers. As a result, the special production and purchase patterns of mountain medicine determine that their price trends are also different from those of conventional family varieties。
Mr. Shi said: “it is normal that the market season has recently arrived, that stocks are not abundant, that buyers have access to replacements, and that a small backlash is occurring. But to say the end of the bottom line, it is not certain”。
The masters of wu xianshan pharmaceuticals and liu also agree that the sale of mountain medicine products accounts for 80 per cent of the total demand, that their production is scattered and that it is more difficult to operate across the board, and that, therefore, over the years, there have been few signs of large-scale capital involvement。
At the same time, i also remind the centre that mountain medicine processing technologies are facing adjustment and upgrading as the national detection of sulphur content becomes more stringent and the demand for sulfur-free medicines increases rapidly. The existing commodity specification standards will be redefined and how to achieve good quality prices will be a major problem for the future mountain drug market。
