On 15 september, the henan province crop production technology system and the henan province agricultural college jointly organized a “standing of new peanut varieties” in the town of twin towers in civil rights county, where participants observed a demonstration of a large fruit-rich peanut variety, saw a demonstration of a new wheat seeding machine, visited local peanut processing companies, and recognized new varieties and machinery。
In his address, li wei, deputy governor of civil rights county, explained that civil rights county is the main area of production of fruit-based peanuts in my province, with an area of more than 400,000 acres per year, with a output of 135,000 tons and a total of 289 growers. There are currently three groundnut-scale processing enterprises, with 60,000 tons of groundnuts per year and a value of 370 million yuan. The development of the flower production industry is of major importance in the development of civil rights rural economies。
Zheng zheng zheng, director of the crop molecular research institute of henan province, informed journalists that in recent years, the henan institute of molecular cultivation and the henan industries technical system have been active in the demonstration of new varieties and technologies in civil rights counties and have been working to address the problems of the slow spread of quality local peanuts and the low level of industry。
Dong weng, chief expert in the technical system of flower production in henan province and researcher at the crop molecular generation institute in henan province, stated that high-oil-acid peanuts, due to their high nutritional value and long shelf periods, have become hot spots for international peanut research and promotion in recent years, and that our high-oil-acid peanuts have grown rapidly in recent years. However, the lack of high-yielding, oil-rich peanuts has left civil rights high-oil peanuts relatively behind. In order to promote the high-quality development of the civil-power production industry, since 2021, the henan provincial flower production technology system and the henan agricultural school have been carrying out, through project support, the demonstration of the introduction of high-quality, high-oil-acid peanut varieties in the civil-law sector, the delivery of a full range of peanut green-control technology services, and the provision of technical services in peanut mechanization production。
The base's model of peanut seed type 93 contains 54. 50 per cent oil and 79. 20 per cent oil acid content, which is relatively disease-resistant and commercial, reaching 549. 32 kg of acre production in the summer broadcasting demonstration. The variety of nuts and seeds is relatively uniform, with sift 7 and above accounting for 94. 61 per cent, with high commodity rates. Seeds meet export requirements and have been used by some peanut-food processing enterprises as a quality variety of peanut butter and spicy peanuts. Plumbing 155 is one of the leading varieties in the technology system of the flower production industry in henan province in recent years, with 49. 80 per cent of the oil contained in seeds and 81. 20 per cent of the oily acid content. It is the highest production in henan province in a series of years of displays of peanut species, with an acre production of 571. 39 kg, which is the highest in the variety shown. There are good prospects for the spread of this species as wheat peanuts in civil rights。
A live presentation on the electric wheat seeding machine developed by the flower production technology system of henan province was given by lee shizhong, senior engineer, zhengzhou institute of machinery. This equipment, adapted to the wide and narrow seeding of wheat, has resulted in the mechanization of wheat-set peanut cultivation, which has improved seeding efficiency and seedling rates, while it has also facilitated the subsequent run-off of grass-fed irrigation and the mechanization of harvests. The wheat sowing plant gathers ditches, sows, covers the land and suppresses it, planting two rows at a time, with a uniform distance, saves time and effort, so that fertilizer can be co-spreaded with fertilizers, and increases the efficiency of planting and fertilizer utilization。
Liu xing, a farmer in zhang zhang zhang zhang village, said that the demonstration was a good, flat, fruit-rich, double-seeding demonstration, with about 40 peanuts, with higher yields, better quality and buyers, whether they sell more peanuts or peanuts, and i grow all of them later。
In his presentation on the needs of processing enterprises for quality peanuts, the general manager of the local groundnut processing enterprise, south-south dairy food company ltd. Zhang, said that high acid peanut shelves were long, of better quality and higher production, and that peanut food processing enterprises also provided quality raw materials, growers earned higher incomes and businesses sold better。
Lee wei, vice-president of the promotion of the technology system for the production of flowers in henan province, researcher of the master station for agricultural technology in henan province, director of the pilot station for the scheating of the technology system for the production of flowers in henan province, professor wang na, professor of the university of agriculture in henan province, expert in the development of the technology system for the production of flowers in henan province, and researcher li shun, vice-researcher of the research institute for the resource environment in henan province, participated in the meeting with more than 50 participants, including the heads of agriculture, business representatives, and representatives of growers in the towns of henan province。
