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People's network, beijing, september 28thRumorsIt's a lot of things, it's a hot spot, and it's hard to tell. The psychic column takes stock of the four types of rumours that have spread in the recent past and shows you new patterns and old patterns
I. Hot topic category
Among the topical topics that are of general interest to internet users and that trigger discussion, there is often a tendency for individuals to exploit the “care and disorder” mentality and fabricate facts to attract attention or create panic. The high level of internet interest in these topics can further spread such rumours. In order to avoid being misled, internet users should pay more attention to official responses and not rely on the internet's “challenges” and question and prove them。
“mh370 debris in cambodia?”
On 3 september, the media reported that the british man ian wilson claimed to have found the wreckage of mh370 through google maps in cambodia's dense forests. The news drew public attention。
On the sixth day [truth], our commercial remote sensing satellite company, long-sight satellite, issued an updated image comparing google map data, and mh370 suspected that the crash site had no aircraft debris. According to chongqing online, the spokesman of the state secretary for civil aviation of cambodia, singjan sÉrÉvutÉ, stated that reports of the wreckage of the mh370 passenger aircraft in cambodia were false. The director-general of the state secretariat for civil aviation of cambodia, gosivÁn, also made it clear that the information circulated online was false and that maair mh370 had not fallen in cambodia。
Typhoon “buckey” rumours
There are reports from online sources that the “bucchan” centre is up to 278 km/hour and is much faster than the chinese iron。
According to central weather station forecasts, “gang bamboo” landed at a strong typhoon level, i. E., class 14 to class 15, converted by wind speed at a range of 45 m/s, which was about 162 km/h at the time of landing and could not even move the car at a faster rate than the “changier” iron。
In recent days, there have been reports on the internet that the hong kong joao bridge may not be able to withstand typhoon “bakes”. The hong kong joao bridge can withstand a maximum wind force of 16, while typhoon “bucchan” has a high wind power of 17。
In the morning of the 16th, the central meteorological service clarified, through official tweets, that the mackerel would not reach class 17 when it landed in the country. Bridge experts stated that the construction of the hong kong joao bridge was designed to withstand typhoon 16. The deputy director general of the hong kong road service, xu yonghua, also stated that the hong kong joo-pa bridge had sufficient wind resistance and high safety factors through wind tunnel testing. According to press reports, after the landing of “bucchus” in guangdong, the full-line distribution system of the hong kong joao bridge was functioning at high and low pressure and the pumps were in normal condition. The bridge surveillance data show that the maximum wind power of 16 at the moment was detected on the bridge, and sous, transposition and vibration monitoring were in the design range。
On the morning of september 16th, there's an article on the internetShenzhenThe glass curtain wall in the first high building, the peace and finance building, fell in the storm. At the same time, images on the internet show that the glass of the outer wall of the new headquarters building was damaged in several places as a result of the typhoon “buckey”。
In the afternoon of [the truth], china replied that, after multiple verifications, the safe financial centre and the glass curtain wall were intact. The construction department in shenzhen city has also made rumours that the “glass” in the web video is a fence made of aluminium plates. Zhang jun, director-general of public relations of telecommunication corporation, also clarified in weibo that no glass or components had been broken or dropped from the coastal building after inspection by the team concerned and that the suspected breakout in the picture might have been designed for vents or shades。
“the hostess is the head nurse at a hospital in hunan?”
On the afternoon of september 19th, a video of a "high iron and a sitting lady" appeared online. Following the video heat, the woman's personal information came out from the internetman “human flesh”, who was reported to be the head nurse of the five divisions of the third people's hospital in hunanyong。
On 20 september, the third people's hospital of youngzhou city issued a statement through the network of officials clarifying that the woman was not a staff member of the compound and stating that the rumours of the network had a significant negative impact on the compound. In addition, the three cold-water beach hospitals, transmitted online, do not exist。
“paternity-showers, hotshots, teachers dismissed?”
On september 20th, a micro-mail chat screen was sent, documenting the introduction of a student's parent to his family's official duties and asking teachers to take care of his children. In the morning of the 21st day, internet users claimed that the teachers who had been able to communicate with their parents had been dismissed from their schools, accompanied by a documentary photograph showing the cancellation of a teacher's contract of employment with the fourth experimental primary school in the zhutao municipality by the education department of the zhuda municipality。
In the afternoon, the primary school of mae feng, in the city of tsuda, issued a statement through the network of officials to rumour the news. According to the statement, the teacher in the webcast chat screen is the school's fourth-grade freshman class teacher, liao. With regard to the dismissal of the online teacher liao, the dismissal was based on a previous application for resignation by a school teacher approved by the zhong city education department and was not relevant. Mr. Liao is normally in the teaching profession and performs the duties of headmaster。
Ii. Multi-discretionary
Such rumours are characterized by blurring or tampering with information about the location of an event, or even by the fabrication of various fictional elements, accompanied by images or videos as “evidence”, which are circulated locally to elicit attention. There is also a situation where information about the location of an incident is incomplete and inadequate and, in the process of dissemination, it leads to internet users misperceived that an accident occurred in a local location, which is then transmitted, inadvertently widening the spread of rumours。
Multi-site “juvenile search for parents” video
In recent days, a video has been transmitted by a multi-tweet community and a circle of friends. In a six-second video, a boy fell and had blood on his face. This article is entitled “cities-wide search: a car accident in the emergency section of the central hospital, who is now looking for family members and asking charitable volunteers and loved ones to forward it.” the “central hospital” in the news was circulated in different regions and places。
On august 31st, the police officers of the zhou fong province published a tweet. It appears from the surveillance video that, at 8. 30 a. M., a young man was riding a bicycle on the road to zhushan in the county where a unilateral accident occurred and fell to the ground. The surrounding citizens then immediately called 120 first aid telephones and, when they arrived at the hospital, contacted his family in due course. On 3 september, members of the internet police in shandong dai, sichuan climbing the flowers and jiang zizu province rumoured the incident. Misdirections have now been clarified by the multi-site police, the central hospital and related departments。
2. Multiple transmissions of “girls abducted to zhengzhou” tracing videos
On september 11th, a video of a sit-in injury to a little girl in the village of hebei's town of zhengzhou, near the capital, called zhang jian, was sent for help。
[truth] guards quickly verify the situation when they receive the information: on 11 september, according to the zhengzhou evening newspaper, the injured girl was a west bank man in the village of yanzin elin, in the new village, when she and her family had just been subjected to a traffic accident. While local villagers filmed and searched for girls' families in the nearby village's microcomb, the short video drew the attention of many interested people, only the names of the “king zheng” and the children's families appeared and was mistook for trafficking. In the case of the short video, which was widely relayed, the villagers of the village where the girl was present said that “the girl was not abducted”. There have also been rumours from the internet。
Iii. Unfinished categories
Such rumours are a complete fabrication of facts, taking advantage of internet dissatisfaction with certain phenomena, creating negative news and inflaming public sentiment, thus generating considerable concern. And by capturing the curiosity of the internet about certain issues, fabricating relevant content and gaining an eyeball。
“eight trees in iron ridge killed again?”
On september 6, a video was circulated in the circle of friends of the citizens of iron ridge, liaoning province. In the video, a man lies on the ground, and some say, “eight trees killed another, eight trees killed, and in official grain cellars, be safe”. The video was widely disseminated on the internet and attracted wide public attention。
According to local media reports, on the night of 1 september, an extraordinary criminal case took place in ye village, eight trees in the city of iron ridge. The video “eight trees killed again” was found to be false after police verification. The men who fell down in the video were immediately injured and were brought to hospital in time for treatment, with no connection to the “9. 01 homicides”. The men who published the news, li, personally filmed the fall of others, published the circle of friends, and spread rumours, causing panic and bad effects. According to article 25 of the public order administration punishment act, li chi has been held in administrative detention for seven days on suspicion of spreading rumours。
“rape and suicide of pro-poor female cadres in xianxian?”
In the early part of september, there were reports from online sources that female cadres working in poverty alleviation in (sian)o county had committed suicide by being raped by bare sticks。
[t]he truth is that, according to the official webbo of the cyber security brigade of the sian city public security directorate, after several days of work, the alleged offender, li hoi, has arrived and confessed to the illegal facts that spread rumours in the area of poverty alleviation online. In accordance with the law of the people's republic of china on punishments for the administration of public security, li xiaoqiu was sentenced to three days of administrative detention by the public security division of the yuma district。
“shenzhen will become a direct municipality?”
In recent days, there have been reports on the internet that shenzhen will become the city directly under the government。
On 25 september, the head of the press bureau of shenzhen city government stated that the rumours were unfounded and were purely speculations of individual netizens. He stated that shenzhen would be deployed under the strong leadership of the central party, the state council and at the request of the guangdong provincial council and the provincial government, and that efforts would be made to take the lead in a new era, with new recruits and soldiers at the forefront, to build a small and prosperous society of high quality, and to take the lead in building a socialist modern zone。
Iv. Unilaterally misleading categories
This type of information is generally based on partiality, misrepresentation and misleading public information, for reasons of generality, laxity of science, and misperception during dissemination. Content such as health commons, living tips, and general introductions to emerging things are more likely to cause cognitive errors。
“successful weight reduction in the diet of bioketone?”
Recently, a weight reduction method known as the "proton diet" has been in effect. Bioketone diets are simply low-carbon water, high protein, high fat diets. It's a diet of very low-carbon water that allows the body to enter a special "proton state" where insufficient carbon water intake reduces the level of sugar stored in the liver and muscle until the body has to use stored fat. As a source of energy, organs such as the brain that had previously used glucose as a source of energy have shifted to the ketone。
The yangtze daily reports about the "feed of bioqualone". According to cai honglin, the expert in question, “pactone diet” comes from the united states and is suitable for some, and is less currently used in china. Some groups of people who eat bioqualone do see a significant decrease in body weight in the short term. This is due to the fact that, first, the kidney is excreted of the ketone, and lower muscle levels result in loss of moisture, loss of body weight, and, second, a reduction in diet due to the effects on appetite. However, it is easy to rebound once the diet stops. It is also important to note that long-term strict control of low-carbon water compounds and high fat intake is not only difficult to achieve, but can also contribute to inadequate dietary fibres and many important nutrient intakes。
“does text messages, tweets, and app report to the police nationwide?”
Since the killing of a girl in an internetbus in winzhou, articles claiming that “in exceptional circumstances, a text message, a tweet, an ap, etc. Could be used to alert the police” have been quickly circulated in the community of micro-credit friends。
At present, these non-traditional methods of alarm are not fully operational in our country. “12110” complements the 110 telephone alert, which is a common public service text message alert number for the public security organs, but is currently being used on a trial basis only in some areas. The app “public security 110”, which can be reported to the police video, was built under the authority of the public security department of hebei province and is currently in the development testing phase, which has not yet been officially launched and will be extended in hebei province in due course. The “one-key alarm” program is also not widely available and currently operates online in only a few areas。
