The balcony garden, an oasis of urban life, integrates the beauty of nature into a limited space, providing the inhabitants with a small space of relaxation, appreciation and proximity to nature。
The building of the balcony garden requires consideration of these nine aspects
The design and placement of the balcony garden is an integrated process that requires consideration of various aspects, including space size, light conditions, plant selection, material use, etc。
1. Diversity of design approaches
The garden of the balcony is designed in a variety of ways, such as bouquets, windows, hangers, chutes, vines, walled and pools, and applies to different balconies and styles。
2. Layout techniques
Even small spaces can create wide horizons by setting them in the right place. A chute can be set up at the corner of the balcony or in a special space with several bouquets。
3. Required materials
The gardening of the balcony requires the preparation of basic materials, such as flower basins, earth culture, pebbles and sand。
4. Plant selection
The selection of flowers suitable for the balcony is important and the light and space size of the balcony should be taken into account. For example, radiant plants, such as long-lived flowers, twilight flowers and twilight flowers, are suitable for growth in a fully luminous environment。
5. Consideration of drainage
Ensure that the balcony garden has a good drainage system to avoid plant damage from water accumulation。
6. Design of recreational areas
A reasonable layout should include modules such as leisure areas, green areas, viewing areas, etc., which are intended to allow owners to relax vital areas in the balcony garden。
7. Materials and decorations
In addition to plants, horticultural decorations, furniture for tables and chairs, parasols, baskets, swings and rocking chairs are used to enrich the landscape and function of the balcony garden。
8. Environmental adaptation
Selecting the right plant according to the orientation of the balcony and the characteristics of the environment, the south towards the balcony can fully light up the sun, while the north towards the balcony needs to select the shade-resistant plant。
9. Space utilization
Even small balconyes can make full use of limited space through sophisticated designs and layouts, such as wall-mounted plantations。
Six suggestions for the layout of the balcony garden
The layout of the balcony garden is an integrated process that takes into account a number of aspects, including spatial planning, plant selection and decorative elements; it is an interesting and creative process that can add natural breath and life to your home space。
1. Assessment of space and the environment
First, knowledge of your balconies (south, north, east, west) will directly affect the timing and intensity of sunlight exposure, thus determining which plants are suitable for planting. At the same time, measuring the size of the balcony, considering the drainage system and the direction of the wind will influence plant growth and layout。
2. Determination of style and function
What would you like to see in the balcony garden? Is it modern simple, country garden or tropical? In addition, are the main functions of the balcony considered as leisure and recreation, outdoor meals or purely green gardening? Make it clear that these will help you select suitable furniture and plants。
3. Selection of plants
Appropriate plant types are selected according to the light conditions of the balcony. If there is sufficient sunlight, the cultivation of multi-facile plants, lavenders, roses or vegetables (e. G. Tomatoes, peppers) may be considered. In the cold environment, it is suitable for raising a herring, acupuncture, african violet, etc. At the same time, the height, colour and texture of plants are considered to create a sense of hierarchy and visual effects。
4. Layout planning
Sub-regional placement: the balcony can be divided into rest areas, planting areas and general areas. It is both beautiful and practical to divide space using flower racks, partitions or pots。
Vertical greening: the installation of vertical gardening systems using walls or bars, and the planting of vines or attached flower basins can save ground space and increase the area greened。
Ground and hanging combinations: large-scale pellets placed on the ground, with the use of baskets and hooks of small plants to create a stereo-greening effect。
Path design: ensure that there is sufficient passage space to lay out wooden panels or gravel trails, both to facilitate walking and to add natural rhymes。
5. Furniture and decorations
Select the outdoor furniture that matches your balcony style, such as a leisure chair, small table or hammock. Add some decorative elements, such as lamps, wind bells, sculptures or paint flower basins, to enhance the overall atmosphere。
Lighting design
In view of the need for night viewing, soft lights, such as serial lamps, underground lamps or walllights, can be installed to add a warm and romantic atmosphere to the balcony。
The balcony plant configuration requires attention to these five points
The configuration of the balcony plant should be determined by its orientation, space size and personal preferences. First, light conditions and ventilation of the balcony need to be considered, as different plants require different light and moisture。
1. Consideration of light conditions
Adequate sunshine: if there is enough light on the balcony, it is possible to choose plants of the sun, such as hormonal plants, sunflowers, roses, jasmines, fragrances, blue snowflakes, sunflowers, etc。
Semi-vaginal or dispersive light: for a balcony where light is not particularly adequate, leaves can be chosen such as green carrots, ivy, chicken long springs, millennia wood, boston beaks, or more impotent flowers such as acupunctures, white palms, and relics of gold。
2. Plant function and type
Vegetables: easy-to-manage vegetables, such as oilseeds, tomatoes, peppers, onions, lettuces, etc., can be grown on the balcony, both in a beautiful environment and self-sufficient。
Leaf-watching plants: increased greenness of the balcony, such as bear palms, love, foxtail winters, spring feathers, etc., have different shapes, leaves are rich in colour and can create tropical winds。
Flower-watching plants, such as summer, acupuncture, red palms and golden embroidery, can bring seasonal colour changes and aroma to the balcony。
Combining pelvis: using different heights and colours of plants, such as fake horse teeth, light-leaved butterflies, small flowers toe-to-eat, etc., to make a layered landscape。
3. Space utilization
Vertical greening: the use of pedestals, finished plant or partitions to hang plants on walls or allow them to climb, saving space and beauty。
Multi-layered plant: selecting multi-layered flower racks with a rational layout that allows more plants to be placed in limited space。
4. Plant matching concerns
Attention is being paid to the compatibility of plants, such as maize, which is not too close to kale, while eggplants coexist in harmony with virtually all plants。
Taking into account the rate and final size of plant growth, it is possible to avoid over-crowding leading to later overcrowding。
5. Conservation and management
Ensure that all containers have a good drainage system at the bottom and avoid water accumulation leading to root decay. Regular water and fertilization based on plant needs and attention to pest and disease control. Regular shears are made to maintain the beauty of plant form and to promote healthy growth。
In short, the configuration of the balcony plant should be determined on the basis of the specific conditions of the balcony and personal preferences, with a reasonable mix of different types of plant, which would be both aesthetic and a better quality of life。
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