Seismic security knowledge
Seismic security knowledge i
(1) the dangerous vibration period of a major earthquake is approximately one minute. In the event of a severe earthquake, people in their homes may take refuge in stronger furniture, such as beds, under tables, or in small, compact open rooms, such as kitchens, toilets, etc. The main earthquake should be followed by a rapid evacuation, which should be carried out with care to protect the head, which could be secured by soft items such as pillows. Be careful to shut down the gas and cut the power. People living in high-rise buildings cannot use elevators and do not run to the balcony, especially to jump off the building。
(2) students who are attending classes and small friends of kindergarten shall hide under desks and beds. Listen to the teacher and don't go anywhere. People in cinemas or other public entertainment places should hide under chairs as appropriate, under the stage, on both sides of the music pool, on the table and on the counter to protect their heads, and must not move towards the exit。
(3) the passengers in the vehicle shall seize the seat or solid parts of the vehicle and shall not rush out. The vehicles in operation were stopped on an emergency basis and managed to park in the open area。
(4) if the bridge is being crossed, grab the bridge rails and move to a nearby shore immediately after the main earthquake。
(5) persons who walk in the street do not stop in narrow alleys and do not hide near electric wires, transformers, chimneys and high buildings。
(6) at home, it is safe to find the corner of the heavy wall or to hide in the toilet, kitchen, etc。
(7) at the time of the earthquake, it is important not to run to the balcony, because there is no support under it, but rather the most dangerous place。
(8) don't try to escape to the elevator, and when an earthquake happens, the power is out. You can think about the consequences。
(9) do not panic and protect the head, preferably with a bucket。
Seismic safety ii
1. Indoor shock avoidance:
(b) the principle of indoor shock avoidance: safe corners, such as under the bed, under the table and in small inter-houses, should be secured for the head, with pre-prepared pillows and cushions to protect the head at the time of the earthquake, or, if not, with both hands in the head. As soon as the shock stops, it will be necessary to evacuate quickly to safety, to guard against the recurrence of the aftershock, to prevent further damage and to be evacuated under the command of emergency relief personnel。
— prevention of secondary disasters: cutting off power and gas sources and preventing fires。
– flathouse protection from shock: try to protect the head, flush the house out of the open area and if it is too late, it will fall under hard furniture and wait for the transfer。
