The importance of learning from history is a good tradition for our party
Ccp central party history and documentation institute
"with history in mind, we can learn to live." it is a good tradition of our party and an important reason for our party to lead china's revolution, construction and reform to a continuing victory. Today, standing at the crucial intersection of the history of the two hundred years of struggle, it is essential to build on a good tradition, building on the historical experience of the good parties, and constantly pushing forward the great historical rebirth of the chinese nation。
The importance of learning from history is necessary to move the great cause forward
It is a good tradition of marxist political parties to look back at history, to learn from experience, to develop a normative understanding and scientific theory, and thus to reflect reality, to guide practice, to look at the future and to grasp the momentum. The communist party of china, as a marxist party, has always attached great importance to and learned from its historical experience, which has continued to advance the cause of the party and the people。
— “history is the best textbook and the best sobering agent”. History is a true record of a people, of the formation, development and flourishing of a nation, of the knowledge, experience and wisdom of previous generations, and of the successes and failures, experiences and lessons of human activities。
Learning from history and learning lessons can help deepen understanding of historical patterns of development and provide lessons and guidance for new practices. Marx and engles have been able to reveal historical patterns of human social development through in-depth studies of the history of human social development, creating an object-only historical view, and through research into the processes of capitalist economic movements, revealing the secret of capitalist exploitation, creating residual value doctrines and providing scientific guidance for the cause of the advancement of human civilization. In the course of its efforts to unite and lead the country's peoples in the process of revolution, construction and reform, the party has continued to draw up its historical experience, deepening its understanding of the rules of communist rule, socialist construction and human and social development. This has led to the innovative development of the marxist theory of chineseization and has provided scientific guidance for strengthening the party and promoting social development。
Learning from history and learning from experience can help to make the right historical choices with greater clarity. In summing up the lessons of china's revolution, comrade mao said: “the mistakes and setbacks have taught us a lesson, and we are smarter, and we do better.” general secretary xi stressed that history is the best teacher and that “many things that happen today can be found in history, and many things that happen in history can be seen as a mirror of today”. History is not only a source of knowledge, but also of alarm. Our party has always made the right historical choices at the critical juncture of history by learning and taking stock of history, by adopting historical visions, using historical thinking, drawing on historical experience and exploring historical patterns, at various historical periods, with a high degree of theoretical clarity and political self-consciousness。
— “everything goes forward, and we cannot forget the way we went”. History, reality and the future are connected, history is the reality of the past and reality is the history of the future. Focusing on history, studying it and learning from it can bring much of humanity's wisdom to understand yesterday, to grasp today and to create tomorrow。
Comrade mao said, “if you want to see the future, you have to look at history.” in china, revolution, construction and reform is an old-fashioned undertaking, with no available path to replicate, but only to find out for itself, and a review of history and lessons learned is an important way of doing so. It is only by taking stock of historical experience that it will be possible to ascertain the history of the party and of the state, to understand the major events, meetings and figures in the history of the party and the state, to gain a deep understanding of the great path that our party has charted in its struggles over the course of the centuries, the great achievements that it has built, the great spirit of its creation, and the valuable experience that it has accumulated; to understand objectively the current state of the world, the circumstances of the country, the circumstances of the party and the future and the direction of the cause of the party and the people. According to general secretary xi, there is a pattern of historical development that “we can move forward better if we grasp the patterns and dynamics of historical development, seize the moment of historical change, move forward and move forward”. To move forward, we have to look back; we have to look back to better. By learning from history and learning from experience, it is possible to find scientific answers for the future and to move on。
• “advanced in learning is the task of the leader”. General secretary xi stated that “the great renaissance of the chinese nation requires a strong force to lead the chinese people forward, the communist party of china”. One of the key reasons why the communist party of china has played a strong central role in leading the chinese nation to a great renaissance for a hundred years is that our party has always adhered to the marxist theory of arming its minds and gaining insight into and grasping the patterns and directions inherent in history, so that it can be a pioneer of the chinese working class, as well as a pioneer of the chinese people and of the chinese nation, standing at the forefront of the times and leading history。
This is indissociable from the importance that our party has always attached to and learned from history and lessons learned. By learning from history, learning from experience, understanding the history of the party and the way it has travelled in history, our party has developed a scientific approach to leading historical development and has continuously increased its leadership and level, thus contributing to the progress of career development. In this connection, comrade mao has pointed out in an image that “i eat by learning from experience”. The biennia of the party's struggle have clearly shown that the importance and appreciation of historical experience is an important way for our party to continue to achieve self-purification, self-improvement, self-renovation and self-improvement, as well as an important intellectual and working method for its proper leadership。
It's an important way for our party to learn from history in a hundred years of struggle
In reviewing the party's 100-year history, general secretary xi said in depth: “one important step forward for our party is to continue to learn from its experience, to improve its skills and to improve its ability to cope with risks, challenges and risks.” in the course of a hundred years of struggle, our party has maintained the truth by learning its lessons, correcting its mistakes, guiding its practices and moving its work forward, which has led to a steady improvement in its leadership, the consolidation of its leadership and the development of its cause and that of its people。
— good to learn from both positive and negative historical experiences. Engles has a famous saying: “a great class, like a great nation, is less able to learn from the consequences of its mistakes in any way than it is from its own mistakes.” according to comrade mao, “the lessons learned are two things, one of virtues and the other of disadvantage”. Comrade deng xiaoping stated that “the successes of the past are our wealth, and the mistakes of the past are our wealth”. According to general secretary xi, “historical experience is worth noting, and the lessons of history should be brought to light”. The dialectics of these statements underscore the importance of reconciling the lessons of historical successes with those of historical failures. Our party is good at taking stock of its success stories, passing them on, building on them in the context of new practices, and is able to deepen its understanding of objective patterns from the lessons of failure, thus correcting mistakes and making them the right leaders。
The two resolutions adopted by our party on historical issues provide a realistic summary of both historical experiences, both positive and negative, providing a basic example of adherence and luminousness to uphold truth, correct mistakes, learn lessons and learn lessons. The resolution on certain historical issues, adopted by the principle of the six-plenary plenary sessions of the expanded party, summarized the history of the party since its establishment, and in particular the period before the six-plenary plenary to the compliance conference, and its basic lessons, described the serious harms of the wrong course, and valued the outstanding contribution of comrade mao to solving the chinese revolution using marxist fundamentals, bringing the whole party's understanding of the fundamentals of china's democratic revolution to a consensus based on marx leninism. The resolution on certain historical issues of the party since the establishment of the nation, adopted by the 11th general assembly of the party, provides a scientific summary of the historical experience of the socialist revolution and construction since the establishment of the new china. It provides a realistic assessment of some major historical events and important historical figures, in particular the historical status of comrade mao, fully acknowledging the great significance of mao's idea as a long-standing guiding idea of the party, and it summarizes the multifaceted content of mao's ideas and the living soul - • truth, popular orientation, independence and autonomy play an important role in bringing together and inspiring all the country's people to look forward together. History has proven that a review and study of both the positive and the negative aspects of our party's historical experience is essential to keep the cause of the party and the people moving forward。
— good at practical lessons from history. According to comrade mao, “the study of the history of the communist party of china should be centred on china” and lessons learned “must be drawn from the point of view of marxism, in a practical manner”. Comrade deng xiaoping stated that “the question is whether we are right or not, the question is whether we can theoretically relate to reality, whether we are good at learning from experience, taking a realistic approach to objective reality, and whether everything is realistic”. Our party's assessment of the experience is not based on the original, but on the practical, focussing on what is being done, with a view to resolving the problems encountered in practice, looking at new practices and new developments, with a targeted and targeted approach。
In the years of the revolutionary war, in order to save the nation's lives and win the revolution, and on the basis of its profound lessons learned, the party has combined the fundamentals of marxistism with the chinese revolution in a concrete and practical way. After having repeatedly explored the path of the chinese-style revolution, which has surrounded cities and seized power by armed forces in rural areas, the new china was founded on the lessons learned from the soviet union, it proposed to create new theories and write new writings, and to actually combine the marxist fundamentals with china, exploring the path of socialist revolution and construction that is appropriate to china's national circumstances. After the reform has opened up, the party has accurately judged the international situation and the great times, grasped china's national circumstances and concrete realities, and has taken a deep stock of its historical experience in leading the people to carry out the socialist revolution and build, and has firmly advanced the path of reform, creating, upholding, defending and developing china-china-specific socialism。
— better to open up the future by taking stock of historical experiences and grasping historical patterns. It is not to look back and take stock of history in order to find comfort from its successes, not to lie on the books of credit and to make excuses for avoiding the difficulties and problems that confront us today, but to learn from the lessons of history, to grasp and apply the laws of history and to adapt to the great trends of history and times, thus promoting cause and future。
That's how our party came along. The creation of the communist party of china was a necessary result of repeated comparisons of the various national rescue programmes, drawing from the valuable experience of the triumph of the october revolution and the rise of socialism, following the socialist construction patterns and the necessary direction of china’s progress in its historical development; the establishment of the people’s republic of china to take stock of the experience of the neo-democratic revolution, using the united front, the armed struggle, and the party’s construction of the “three laws”; the continuation of the era of socialist development and the liberation of the asian and latin american national liberation movements, taking stock of the inevitable results of the popular aspirations and needs; the implementation of the socialist revolution and construction of the world’s socialist movement, particularly the soviet union, following the socialist construction patterns, and the creative exploration that china has undertaken in concrete and practical ways; the implementation of reforms to open up and promote the modernization of socialism; the implementation of the lessons learned and historical patterns of socialist construction in the country and the other socialist countries of the world; the profound observation of the theme of the era of peace and development; the profound realization of the aspirations and needs of the people; the inevitable decision to build chinese socialist socialism; in the course of a hundred years of struggle, our party has insisted on opening up a future from a review of history, scientific analysis and mastery of the historical momentum, keeping in mind the historical initiative of the party and the development of the national cause, and moving forward the great social revolution being carried out by the people led by the party and ushering in a bright prospect of a great revival of the chinese nation。
It's important to learn from the party's history, to learn from it, to build on its valuable experience
Over the past 100 years, our party has handed over excellent responses to the people and history and achieved its first centenary goal. The chinese nation has embarked on a great leap from standing up and becoming rich to being strong. The great renaissance of the chinese nation has entered an irreversible and unstoppable historical process. Today, we have embarked on a new journey towards the full construction of a modern socialist state, embarking on a new journey towards the goal of a second centennial struggle。
It is unlikely that the new journey will be a flat path, and the great renaissance of the chinese nation will not be easy and easy to achieve. The more we grow, the more resistance and pressure we face, the more risks and challenges we encounter. At the domestic level, our development has entered a new phase, but the problem of inadequate development continues to be prominent, with the challenge of reforming key areas of focus, the inability to adapt innovation to high-quality development requirements, the weak agricultural base, the wide disparities in development and income distribution between urban and rural areas, the enormous challenge of eco-environmental protection, the existence of short-term human security and weak social governance. These problems constrain the achievement of our development goals and must be properly addressed. At the international level, a century-old world has seen an accelerated evolution, an increasingly complex international environment, a marked increase in uncertainty, a new period of volatile change in the world, and the need for us to be prepared to deal with a new set of risk challenges in the face of an increased external environment that is reversible to the wind。
The situation determines the mandate and the effectiveness of the operation. In the context of a complex historical landscape and times in which the great revival strategy of the chinese nation is intertwined and where the world has not changed for a century, it is essential to continue to draw inspiration from history and to distil the triumph of the enemy, thereby constantly increasing the level of capacity to face the risk challenge, in order to do its part better and to better respond to the foreseeable and unforeseeable risk challenges on the way forward。
History is used to better shape the future. To be guided by marxism, to be guided by the history of history and the correct party, to be precise about the main theme of party history, the dominant nature of history, to be clearly opposed and to resist historical nihilism, to be profoundly aware of why the communist party of china can, why marxism can, why china's special socialism is good, and why chinese socialism is good, to be more unified in its thinking, and to ensure that the whole party moves forward in a coherent way; to be realistic, to be guided by all historical telescopes, to be guided by china's concrete practical and new journeys to the new stage of development of the new era, to be guided by the salient issues facing china's specific practical and new journeys, to focus on how we can succeed in the past, to figure out how we can continue to succeed in the future, to better respond to the questions of the times, the people's questions, to move forward with the theoretical innovation based on practice; to be guided by a broad historical view, to profoundly grasp the historic changes in china's relations with the world, and to analyse the historical trends, trends and developments of history and the。
In june 1981, the 11th plenum of the party adopted the resolution on certain historical issues of the party since the establishment of the state, which scientifically summarized the historical experience of the socialist revolution and construction since the establishment of the new china, fully reflecting the vision and political maturity of the party's centre. This is shown in the chinese communist party history museum. Chinese communist party museum of history
“if you want to know the way, you will be the first to know.” in this new journey, it is necessary to build on a tradition of appreciation and appreciation of historical experience, to take stock of the major achievements and historical experience of the party's centenary struggle, to further learn from the party's history, to build on its valuable experience, to build on it, to move forward with history, to share its destiny with the times, and to “near the clouds, watch the clouds, and stay the clouds,” and to be more resolute and conscious in remembering its original mission and in shaping a better future。
