The main components of the construction include:
1. The main structure of the wall。
2. Temperature layer of the outer wall。
3. Exterior wall facade。
4. Auxiliary components such as doors and windows。
These are explained in detail below:
I. The main structure of the wall
This is the basic part of the outer wall, usually consisting of materials such as concrete, bricks and other materials, and provides for the weighting and encircling of buildings. This will require meeting the requirements of structural strength and stability to ensure the safety and durability of buildings。
Ii. Thermal layer of the outer wall
In modern buildings, the temperature layer of the outer wall is becoming increasingly important. It is located on the outer side of the main wall structure and its main function is to increase the temperature of buildings and reduce energy consumption. The insulating layer may be bubble-producing materials, rock cotton, etc., and different materials and tectonics may affect the temperature-preserving effects and costs of buildings。
Iii. Exterior wall facade
The facade is the appearance of the building and directly affects its beauty and visual effects. Monuments can be coatings, tiles, stone, etc., and different materials may have different tastes and visual effects. At the same time, the facade can provide some waterproofing and durability to protect the wall from the outside environment。
Iv. Auxiliary components such as doors and windows
The windows and doors are an important part of the outer wall, not only for ventilation and lighting, but also for key areas of temperature and energy conservation. The design and material selection of doors and windows have important implications for the appearance and functioning of buildings. In addition, the outer walls may include other ancillary components, such as decorative lines, cavities, etc., which can add to the details and beauty of the building。
In general, the construction of the outer wall is an integrated tectonic system comprising multiple parts and functions, each of which has a unique role and significance。
