In recent days, technical staff of the agricultural machine cooperative have been working on seedlings in the old shop town of zheng county, jiangsu province. Navy officer chow
At present, in the face of declining sales performance of traditional agricultural products such as tractors, harvesters and so forth, there has been a steady increase in the number of interpolators. The reason for this is the backward development of mechanized rice, which provides ample room for development of plug-in machines. At the same time, however, there is a large surplus of low-end products for plug-in machines and insufficient supply of high-end products. Nationally produced emitters need to take advantage of innovative r & d, create a good market order, and try to take a lead in competing with the "silent brand" -
At a recent workshop on the development of chinese plug-in technology in 2018, co-sponsored by the china agro-mechanism association and others, the experts at the conference identified mechanization of rice cultivation as a weak link in the development of the mechanization of rice throughout its life cycle, which provided a huge development space for the rapid development of plug-in machines. However, cutting-edge enterprises need to integrate international and domestic resources, such as human resources, finance, technology and equipment, to address the weak capacity for innovative research and development, weak manufacturing capacity and low levels of management, in order to achieve a “curve supercar”。
The problem of development imbalances has been highlighted
In recent days, sioux county kufu agricultural machinery ltd. Conducted a training course on rice mechanization techniques in 2018 in jiang sujian lake county, and the company produced plug-in machines that were welcomed by a large number of farmers. After only six or seven years of cross-cutting development, the sale of sioux guo fu-jeong machines jumped from 20 in 2012 to more than 15,000 in 2017, changing not only the market pattern but also breaking the monopoly of foreign firms on the high-end interpolator market。
The rapid development of kufuo in suzhou is dependent on the rapid development of mechanization of rice cultivation. Rice is the largest, most monolithic and most productive food crop in the country, with an area of approximately 450 million acres per year and a wide area of cultivation. However, the level of mechanization of rice cultivation is only 44. 45 per cent, which is a weak link in the mechanization of rice throughout its life cycle. In recent years, the state has invested in the mechanization of rice cultivation, which has added more than 10 million acres per year. “each 1 per cent increase in rice cultivation will require more than 10,000 high-speed plugs, with great potential for development. Plugs are the next growth point in the agro-machine industry.” hong siam, vice-president of the chinese association of agro-mechanical industries。
At present, there are imbalances in the development of plug-in machines, such as the large excess of low-end products and the inadequate supply of high-end products; the relatively backwardness of the machine-service manufacturing sector, the lack of a level playing field, and the persistence of poor currencies for the expulsion of good money; weak basic research, the lack of availability of common technologies, especially public r & d platforms, and the serious lag in the accumulation of experimental data, testing conditions and methods in the industry; the thinning of business management, inadequate manufacturing techniques, high combined costs and squeezing of profit margins; and the serious lag in standards over products, with many enterprises unable to apply for subsidies for farm machine purchases for new products。
Addressing inadequate imbalances in development requires joint efforts by governments, industry associations and enterprises. There is a need to fully integrate the resources of the various elements and to transform the broad approach to development. (b) recover the sources of innovation, break common technologies and fill the gaps in industry development. In addition, market-based measures must be used to create a competitive and competitive industrial order, to increase awareness of high-end domestic production, to play a leading role in the policy of subsidies for the acquisition of agricultural machinery and to establish a permanent and efficient system of subsidies for the acquisition of agricultural machinery。
Locally adapted innovation breakthroughs
At present, the main problem in the development of plug-in machines is the lack of effective supply and the lack of supply of new technologies and products to meet the demand for product diversification through mechanization of rice. Mr. Seo jung-hwa, chairman and managing director of kufu, suzhou, believes that it is not impossible to achieve a “turner supercar” by providing many innovative space for interpolating machine research and development。
Plug-in is a relatively mature industry, with modest investment in equipment, few home-made components, low entry thresholds, and 20 or 30 domestic-scale plug-in enterprises. However, there is a general lack of innovation capacity in enterprises, and critical parts such as engines, gearboxes and other components needed for high-end emitters remain dependent on imports. As a major rice-producing country, as early as the 1950s and 1960s, we developed and produced the world's first plug-in machine, leading the world internationally, and the principle of the separation of seedlings from the core process, which was planted directly, has continued to this day. At present, the plant is mainly based on japanese-developed techniques for carpet-bearing。
“one of the driving forces behind the rapid development of kufu, suzhou, is innovation.” seo jung-hwa believes that innovation is both a driving force and a source of enterprise development. Only with core technology can china’s high-end ethnic brand and 100-year brand be truly built. Currently, domestic embroiders are heavily used in carpet-based flat-boarding techniques, and when seedlings are inserted into the field, they take a week to recover, affecting rice production. In response to this situation, the plant developed by kufu, suzhou, with the use of the twisted blanket trailer, has improved the accuracy of seedlings, reduced the damage to seedling roots and reduced the return period from one week to two to three days, resulting in an 8 to 15 per cent increase in output compared to the flatbed plug, making it a high-end interpolator popular in the market。
Chen xiaomin, director of the nanjing institute of agro-mechanization, ministry of agriculture, believes that the integration of agro-machinery is crucial in technology research and change, combining theory and practice. The vast area of rice cultivation and the complexity of its variety provide a wealth of material and research for the development of interpolator technology, and the scope for autonomous innovation, such as double-operation interpolators, unmanned interpolators, juxtaposed juxtaposers, saplings adapted to areas at a tight end of the double-season rice season, and new technologies for non-cultivating interpolators, require constant research and innovation in the light of the actual situation of rice production in the country and enhanced intellectual property protection. At the same time, easy-to-hand interpolators and multifunctional, comfortable and intelligent interpolators to meet the needs of hilly mountains will be the direction and focus of future development of the interpolator industry。
Build product quality with heart
At the technical level, we have a small gap between rice plugs and foreign sources, mainly in terms of the quality of the manufacture of nationally produced plugs, the quality of spare parts and their appearance. Prior to kufuo in suzhou, the low quality and competitiveness of domestic plug-in machines resulted from inadequate design and development inputs, low levels of intellectualization, inadequate manufacturing processes, and insufficient agronomy integration。
In interviews with rice-producing areas, daily economics correspondents often work in water fields with “ocean brands”. New types of agricultural operators are now rapidly emerging, growing fields are being grown, and the purchase of agricultural machinery is more sensitive to the reliability, comfort and price of agricultural machinery. The purchase this year of two imported high-speed plug-in machines, each $130,000, at a high price but of a reliable quality, resulted in a significant increase in the efficiency of the plug-in, with more than 30 acres per day。
The ministry of agriculture and rural development has identified the following factors as factors affecting the reliability of plug-in machines: poor quality of spare parts, susceptibility to damage, such as pin springs, bearings, low level of assembly, lack of necessary means of detection, lack of craftsmanship, defects in the product itself, failure to take into account the intensity of use, user characteristics, etc. The lack of proper product design or the lack of cooperation with the relevant agencies has led to leakages in the interpolators, some of which have unreasonable depth designs, and some of which have a user hold。
Quality is the life of the enterprise, and many agro-industrial enterprises carry a variety of slogans in the production workshops, reminding workers of the importance of product quality. However, product quality is not based on slogans. Factors such as the level of enterprise management, manufacturing capacity and the level of equipment directly affect the quality of the manufacturing of plugs. Suh jung-hwa believes that it is necessary to have a craftsman's spirit in the manufacture of the plugs and to build the quality of the product with the use of embroidery. He understood that quality was a long-term path and the lifeblood of enterprise development. Thus, after the establishment of suzhou kufu, he not only adopted advanced production lines, but also strictly applied the standards of the company's quality management system, from the design to materials, processing, manufacturing, assembly, commissioning, testing and after-sales services, to the production of a line of guidance to prevent the movement of any unqualified product to the market. “if you want to create a national brand against foreign brands and create a world-class plug-in machine, you have to make the product the best and the best of the service.” seo jung-hwa said。
Complaint mailbox: tougao@shanxiangren. Com
