By spring, we'll be able to grow food for our families again. Tomato cultivation is of course an option, because the tomatoes that are bought outside are really bad. But many of us have problems growing tomatoes, which are not ideal, especially when the tomatoes plant is easily sick and dead, or when it's dying。
- why are these problems happening? That's what you didn't notice or do during the planting. The following is shared, for information, with regard to tomato cultivation and some attention:
I. Tomato cultivation techniques
First is the choice of varieties, which can be said to be very numerous: red, yellow, black, green; big, small, round, elliptical. It's really too many varieties anyway. As for the choice of varieties, they can be chosen in accordance with the preferences of the individual, and they must be selected with knowledge of the characteristics of the varieties and their suitability for the place of cultivation. Tests are recommended for new varieties. Here, i'm still recommending a few old varieties of tomatoes in addition to the preferred ones, because old varieties taste childish and grow relatively easily, especially old varieties of tomatoes, with little management。
Second, planting
Seed time
- the southern region can sow in spring and autumn, february-march spring and july-august autumn. After a normal spring planting, good management can grow and carry fruit until autumn。
In the north, the usual spring starts from 3 to 4 p. M., of course, if you use some strong support (protective space up to february)。
Feeding
1. Absorption seed sprouts, where seeds are impregnated with water for 4-6 hours (a few more hours, if any), preferably with 50 degrees of temperature bubbles for 15 minutes before impregnation, followed by packages of wet cloths, kitchen paper, paper towels, etc., after leaching and seeding in an environment of 25-30°c for about three days。
Seeds can be planted on a nursery, a cup or a nursery, after they have sprung, but the soil is best used to sow fertile nutrients and sow thin ground (0. 5 cm) and maintain humidity. There is also a need to cover the film or to build small arch sheds to warm the baby, and to keep it wet。
3. When seedlings are produced, attention should be paid to temperature control and, if the solar temperature is high enough to properly open the covering of the film or even to cover the sunnet, care must be taken that tomatoes like sunlight and are resistant to drying。
Third planting and management
- to say that shifting plants certainly require soil, so the choice of loosely drained and well-drived plots is the first choice, and there is no place to plant them, but the need to sow the land to the sun is a requirement that does not meet the recommendation not to grow。
- tomato plants are very large. So we're going to have to move a little further, at least 60 cm and 40 cm, or we're going to get too close to the air。
- if you are a balconian plant, choose the 5-10l container, with gravel on the floor, and plant it with nutrient soil (garden + leaf + river sand), one per basin。
Fourth water fertilizer management
For the first time after planting, water is poured (in the iron law), and during the sapling period, water is not poured until it is dry, usually not dying, but it is bound to die as a result of more water. We just have to keep the soil moist before flowers start, and if we build water, we're done。
- there is a high demand for water in the outcome period, but we are not allowed to dry and damp (fracking fruit), and we can water it。
- tomatoes can be a little nitrous at a young age, and someone can pee a little longer。
- during the flowering period, with increased phosphorus fattening (e. G. Potassium phosphate), a single nitrogen fattening will not be applied. If you have some organic fatting, that would be good。
- calcium fertilizer (inte and zinc) (observation of umbilical disease) is applied every 10-15 days in combination with high potassium or high potassium water soluble fertilizer, in conjunction with leaf spray。
The fifth whole stretch
In terms of the whole branch, there are many accounts, there are single branches and two branches, and there are others, individuals who believe that one principle is that the first flower is all, including the side branches and leaves。
Tomatoes are half-entangled, and we're going to have to set up chickens, plant them 30 cm tall, support them with poles or ropes, tie them every 20 cm, and avoid falling back。
Sixth precious precious
Direct neglect of family cultivation
Seventh pest management
That's the key, or you'll lose it。
- decontamic/ditary disease, rotational strangulation, soil disinfection with raw lime during planting and rooting with agricultural biobacterium at the beginning of the disease。
Late-epidemic, spraying some fungicides, such as dyson manganese zinc or ester, and maintaining ventilation。
Common pests
- aphids/powder lice: yellow sticky sheeting, sprayed aphids。
- -tm bellworm** highly effective pesticides such as chlorofluorocarbons (cfas)。
- if you're an old breed, remember to choose a few fully mature health fruits as seeds
Ii. Notes
One is that it takes more than three years for the same plot to eat and grow again。
The second is to avoid high temperature and humidity during the sapling season and to make it visible。
The third is balanced watering to avoid soil drying and damp; the fruit swells with calcium, which is not easy to crack。
Four are high-temperature seasons in which sunnets or top leaves are kept。
Five are fruit-cutting, not so many as to feel that proper fruit-cutting is only better, with four to five fruit per ear, and the deforming and small fruit being removed in time。
Sixth is that the spray avoids high temperature periods and is used strictly in concentrations, otherwise it is easily harmful。
Seven are long rains to cover the rain, and in the middle of the sun it'll be sprayed in time to prevent the poaching
Iii. Common issues
What about tomatoes with yellow leaves
It may be caused by nitrogen deficiency (yellow leaves) or magnesium deficiency (yellowing of the leaves between their veins), which can be sprayed with corresponding leaf-faced fertilizer。
The fruit umbilical cord is black and rotting
Calcium fattening is applied and soil moist is maintained due to lack of calcium or water imbalance。
When you see this, it's almost possible to solve some of the common problems, and then manage them randomly with the local climate. It's no longer difficult to free tomatoes
