The term “political station” has frequently appeared in the political life of our parties since the new era. The general secretary of xi called on the members of the party to “be aware of the basic theories, basic routes and basic equations of the party, and to ensure that the party's central decision-making is deployed in a balanced manner, that political positions are upgraded, that political positions are aligned, that political positions are firmly established, that political attitudes are clarified, that political discipline is strictly observed and that there are frequent corrections”. Political positions profoundly affect the perceptions, feelings, attitudes and behaviour of party cadres, and are related to unity of thought, consensus, understanding and unity. In building china's autonomous knowledge system of philosophy and social sciences, it is necessary to interpret the notion of “political station” in order to grasp its theoretical content, its logic and its value in political life。
Theoretical content of political positions
“standing” means the position of a person in a specific space, field or area, extending to the political sphere, and “political station” means the position of party members' cadres in terms of their identity, their temporal location and the coordinates of their space positions, which determine their political position and attitude towards a particular matter. The drive to raise political positions stems from inherent self-consciousness and external pressure and has multiple values。

First, bridging the identity gap and highlighting me. Lenin notes that “materialism itself entails what is termed partyism, requiring that any evaluation of events must be straightforward and open to the position of certain social groups”. In 1945, comrade mao proposed at the party's seven preparatory meetings: “we want to align ourselves with the central benchmarks and with the general assembly benchmarks. Convergence is the principle, and deviations are real life and deviations call for alignment”. In political life, differences in the status of party members, diversity of minds and division of interests are common. The aim of the promotion of political posts is to set aside the positions, views and attitudes of the party cadres in favour of the wider political organization, to understand their status and role and to develop a comprehensive, strategic and collective vision。
Second, build a historical picture and read the big picture. Time is the basic point at which human awareness unfolds, and time views influence world views and historical views. The lack of a correct historical vision is highly susceptible to the misperceptions of pluralism and wrong rhetoric, which in turn may cast doubt on the path, institutions, policies, etc. Of national development. The aim is to raise political positions so that party cadres can place historical details in the long-term evolution, analyse the intrinsic links between historical events, take the immediate perspective of right and wrong, and make more objective and accurate assessments by historical and realistic criteria. At the same time, it helps to maintain a clear mind and a long-term perspective in complex social realities, to make historical and logical judgements about trends in social development and to firmly believe in the way forward。
Third, to be aware of development achievements and to see the whole picture. Today, profound changes in society, high-speed information technology overlaps, and access to fragmented information tends to be confined to cognitive constraints, held hostage to single, homogenous information, overlooking the gains and losses of individuals or small groups, thus ignoring the fundamental coherence between national development and individual interests in the long term. The aim is to raise political positions so as to escape personal and sectoral constraints, to self-suspect for a high degree of strategic thinking about the development of the party and the state, and to take science to the heart of the party's central and national policy design. This calls for the establishment of a comprehensive framework of recognition of political performance, a comprehensive sense of the historic achievements of the chinese people led by the communist party of china (cpc), and a deep understanding of “why can the communist party of china (cpc), why china's socialism is good。
Fourth, to foster a sense of responsibility and accountability. The promotion of political positions means that party cadres must demand higher standards of self-determination, effectively play a pioneering and exemplary role, promote a full range of initiatives and motivations, strengthen a sense of responsibility and integrate individual growth closely with national development and national renewal. At the same time, it is taking ownership of the problems of social development, actively fulfilling its responsibilities and obligations, proactively taking part in the modernization of socialism, deeply aware of its historic mission, consciously integrating its personal ideals into the cause of party administration for the construction of the people and the nation, and fostering a more proactive and sustained spirit of commitment and achievement of its individual ideals in the context of the resonance with national development。
The logic of the generation of political positions

The high and low level of political positions directly influence the scientific and legitimate nature of the analysis of party cadres and shape their political attitudes and actual behaviour. The formation of political positions is influenced by multiple factors such as political awareness, the ecology within the political system, the system of political organization and the logic of “informed consent”。
The cognitive phase. “to know well, to do so is to do so”, and proper understanding is a prerequisite for appropriate action. The first is clarity of identity and responsibility. Identity answers who i am, responsibility answers what i should do, and both form the logical framework of “identity-act”. People play multiple roles in social relations, with diverse expectations, and identity clarity is the basis for political advancement. The second is to build a scientific historical perspective. A scientific historical perspective is necessary to look at the issue from a historical point of view, to grasp the coordinates of the current history, to identify the historical location of the party and the country and the current stage of its mission, and to bring ideas and actions into line with historical patterns of development. Third is mastering the system. System thinking is central to raising the political profile and integrating the whole picture. It helps to understand the linkages between the whole and the elements, harmonizes the services across the board and adapts and optimizes the system's structural functions to development needs. Fourth is adherence to collectiveist values. Values determine patterns of behaviour, and collectiveist values emphasize a holistic and collective orientation, which is the key to guiding the work of party cadres。
Emotional phase. Cognitive processes, emotional experiences and behavioural responses are a chain of interaction between individuals and the outside world, in which emotional experiences drive behaviour. One is to inspire pride in the nation and nation. Through party sex education and media campaigns, party members ' cadres have developed self-confidence in china's socialist path, theory, system and culture, thereby creating a sense of belonging and responsibility as members of the national and ethnic communities, and encouraging individuals to strengthen their abilities and be courageous. The second is to awaken a sense of respect for the role model. Through advanced and well-structured forms of education, the party members ' cadres are encouraged to admire and admire the qualities and stories of the best and to resonate with each other, thus providing emotional support for their constant rise in political positions in line with the best model. The third is to enhance the sense of purpose of dedicated society. Through socialist core values education, the creation of incentive mechanisms and the creation of practical opportunities, party cadres have been able to accumulate positive emotional experiences that contribute to social development and inject lasting emotional momentum into their political advancement in complex environments。

The will phase. Will forms a supportive function that provides a continuous spiritual impetus to practice. First is the ability and strength to manage complex situations. The tension between individual interests and collective interests, sectoral interests and overall development is inevitable in the face of the century-old major changes and the complex situation of internal reforms entering the offensive and deep waters. The ability and strength of party cadres to make the right choices in the context of adjustment of interests, allocation of resources and coordination of efforts should be fostered through a variety of means. The second is to strengthen the will to resist the tide of wrong thoughts. At present, the spread of ideas such as history's nihilism, hens 'ism and pikinism is more hidden. Will is a more conscious, stable and enduring conviction based on rational perceptions and political beliefs, which can provide directional and long-term impetus to political positions. It is important to continue to strengthen its capacity to respond to risk challenges and to accomplish its objectives by embedding its will in educational training and hands-on exercise, with the party's proud tradition and good work as a cadre of party members。
The behavioural stage. On the one hand, full and accurate follow-up to the deployment of decision-making by the party's central and superior organizations. There is a high degree of intellectual and operational convergence with the party's centre, a clear sense of decision-making intent, a realistic reconciliation of work, a defence against short-termism, formalism, the pursuit of long-term interests and effectiveness, and an effective service to the party and the state. On the other hand, it works using scientific theory and appropriate methods. Strengthening theoretical learning, building historical thinking, holistic thinking, enhancing forward-looking and judgmental work, mastering political logic in complex and contradictory relationships, constantly building political capacity and political literacy in working life, and daring to be realistic and to act。
The daily light (24. 04. 04. 11)




