Parhati makhati
Xinjiang aksu municipal forestry and grassland authority 843,000
Abstract: grapes are a very rare type of fruit, which is popular in people's daily diet, but their own growth is weak and their requirements for natural ecosystems are high, such as poor soil conditions, climate instability, inadequate sunlight or inadequate water fertilizer supply in the areas where they are grown, which can affect their normal growth. As the grape-growing industry continues to develop, relevant planting techniques are being optimized and improved for the integration of hydro-fertilizers, and their application in grape-planting is largely supported by pressure systems to achieve an adequate supply of moisture and nutrients in soil under local grape cultivation, while providing adequate water support for plant growth, which also contributes to the efficiency of grape cultivation. The analysis is based mainly on the application and extension of integrated techniques for water fertilization in grape cultivation。
Keywords: grapes; planting; water fertilizer integration techniques
The application of water-level integration in grape cultivation, mainly through a water-consumer structure system, and co-support for moisture and fertilizers, is an emerging agricultural technology, mainly for the supply of moisture and liquid fertilizers through the uniform dissemination of pipes and drips, the increased use of water-coupting technologies for water use, and the link of water stress in agriculture, while promoting value-added effects of agricultural production, are key to ensuring sustainable agricultural construction, effectively reducing artificial fertilizers and human inputs in grape cultivation, while increasing the production and quality of grapes。
Overview of integrated water fertilizer technologies
As a region with a faster rate of agricultural development, water use in agriculture is also increasing year by year, water scarcity is a constraint on sustainable agricultural development, and water fertilization in agricultural development, in order to improve the growth quality of crops, can be done through multiple fertilization, increasing labour costs, leading to pollution of soil, ecological damage, etc., and stress on the natural environment and the soil climate, which is influenced by terrain conditions in different regions, pollution from climatic conditions, and the advantages of application of integrated water fertilizer technologies, which are becoming more efficient, cost-effective and capable of increasing crop yields. Their prospects for future development are very broad and are essential types of technology for agricultural development。
Analysis of the advantages of integrated water fertilizer technologies
Integrated water fertilization techniques are modern irrigation techniques, irrigate crops mainly by drip irrigation or micro-irrigation, soluble fertilizers needed for different periods of grape growth in water, and provide water fertilization through pressure irrigation techniques. In addition, each grape can be adequately nourished and replenished by pore drops from the plastic tube to the root of the plant. The supply of water is adjusted to the demand for grapes over time to ensure reasonable containment of the strains and to reduce the incidence of various pests and diseases in the course of grape cultivation, which can help to improve the quality of the production of grapes and the development of desirable cultivation. In addition, it has been possible to effectively reduce labour funds and the investment of labour in the improper use of pharmaceutical fertilizers, which has led to environmental pollution, a reduction of about 40 per cent in the use of fertilizers compared with traditional fertilization methods, but a marked increase in the utilization rate and a saving of about 70 per cent in the amount of water used, which is important for the rational use of water resources and the stable protection of the ecological environment。
Iii. Application of integrated water fertilization techniques in grape cultivation
(i) promotion of fruit tree nutrition for grape growth
The application of water fertilisation integration technologies in grape cultivation is a very important contribution to the acceleration of the growth of wines, improves the nutritional supply during the normal growth of grapes, prevents effective control of water fertilizer supply due to higher demand for fertilizers in grape growth, certain constraints and limitations in traditional water fertilisation irrigation techniques, and has a relatively poor effect on the nutritional absorption and rate of growth of grapes, and contributes to the quality of water fertilisation in a fundamental way that is not influenced by the climatic and geographical conditions, while minimizing the loss of water fertilization in the changing environment while allowing for regular delivery of nutrients, increases in the rate of grape sitting and increases in the fruit environment, contributing to the quality of grapes and the growth of production。
(ii) improved production and quality of grapes
From the beginning to the end of the harvest period, the cultivation of grapes cannot be achieved without adequate nutrition and water supply, the implementation of integrated water-level technologies, the achievement of the objectives of promoting the production and quality of grapes, the effective resolution of overuse of fertilizers in traditional cultivation, the resulting occurrence of soil pollution, better promotion of the rational supply of fertilizers, the guarantee that grapes can be fed from their roots, and the absorption of nutrients. Traditional water-charging conditions, which rely mainly on canal irrigation or large-water flooding, can lead to a certain degree of water waste, as well as the lack of proper control over the supply of water during periods, which can lead to inadequate or late availability of nutrients for the growth of grapes, which can also be influenced by the external environment, resulting in the loss of water nutrients, the effective resolution of such problems by integrated water-couping techniques and the promotion of the production of grape crops and economic efficiency。
Iv. Status and development prospects of water fertilization in the grape industry
The implementation of integrated technologies for water fertilization, a transformative and revolutionary technique in agricultural production development, has effectively changed the limitations of traditional irrigation, provided more targeted irrigation for crop growth and fertilization. The prospects for future applications in agro-industrial development are very broad and highly desirable. There is a greater demand for water resources in agricultural production, but there is a certain contradiction between water scarcity and the application and diffusion of integrated technologies for water fertilization, which can effectively address this problem and increase the production and quality of grapes while increasing their use. However, there are still a variety of problems in practical application, which require timely improvement, optimization and adaptation of relevant technical equipment in accordance with the requirements of grape cultivation in different regions, and increased promotion of integrated irrigation techniques for water fertilizers, increasing awareness of the advantages of integrated irrigation technologies for water fertilizers, and participation in the use and diffusion of related technologies. There is also a need to increase awareness and management of the applications of relevant technologies, increase the level of mastery among farmers in the application of special integrated technologies for water, improve the maintenance, maintenance and management of facilities after they have been completed, improve the lifetime and lifetime of facilities and their application to achieve the ultimate objective of higher economic benefits。
Concluding remarks
It is clear that the development of the agro-industry economy is also placing increasing demands on various types of fertilizing technologies, and that the efficient cultivation and development of grapes can be achieved through the application of integrated technologies for water fertilization, which need to be actively applied in the management of grape cultivation in order to achieve the sustainable development of integrated agricultural fertilization。
