Get out of school! 15th plan will show you 27 studies and 5 courses!

There's a saying in the study: "professional choice is more important than trying to bury the head."

As for the students who are preparing for the 27th study, the “fifty-five” programme, published this year, is in fact a “professional windmark” worthy of study。

Clear signals have been released as a result of what the country is investing in, what it supports, what it lacks. Country profiles often imply an increase in demand for talent。

In terms of planning content, there is a very clear tendency to shift the focus of future development towards strategic and new industries。Artificial intelligenceI don't knowIntegrated circuitsBioproduction, low-altitude economyNew dynamicsQuantum technology, and so on, was mentioned repeatedly。

These categories share several characteristics:

One is the high level of policy support;

Second, industrial capital continues to enter;

Thirdly, business expansion brings real talent needs。

As far as the examiners are concerned, this means that the associated professions will probably remain relatively hot for work in the coming years。

Part 1. Artificial intelligence: real timing in "ai+"

As many students speak of artificial intelligence, the first reaction is algorithms and programming。

In practice, however, what is more needed now is “a professional ai”。

People with both technical and professional skills are often more competitive than pure algorithms, for example, in the areas of aims, ai finance, smart production, and smart transport。

If the subject itself is computer, mathematics, automation-related, it can focus on computer science and technology, artificial intelligence specialization, control science and engineering。

If you cross the board, you can also focus on the relatively open orientation of science and technology and artificial intelligence。

Over the next few years, "ai+" will become the hallmark of many occupations rather than new ones that exist on their own。

Part 2. Integrated circuits: hard core, but worthwhile

The chip industry has been referred to over the years as the “chip neck” category。

From chip planning to production, containment testing, to eda material and semiconductor information, the entire industrial chain is in a state of continuous talent retention。

Correspond toProfessional studiesAbove all, integrated circuit science and engineering, microelectronics and solid electronics, electronics science and technology, and semiconductor information orientation are all noteworthy。

Of course, this track also has a special feature: the threshold。

If the undergraduates themselves were specialties such as electronics, physics, information, etc., it would be easier to link them; cross-examination would require early completion of basic lessons and would not be blind。

Part 3. Biological production: low profile but high potential

Synthetic biology, biomedicine, biological information, etc. Have begun to permeate food, medicine, cosmetics, new information, etc。

A number of enterprises have been expanding their research and development teams in recent years, requiring both scientific and productive skills。

If undergraduate studies are biological, pharmacological, chemical and other subjects, emphasis can be placed on biological and pharmaceutical specialization, bioengineering, pharmacology, etc。

Part 4. Low-altitude economy: new winds are forming

Uav deliveries, urban air traffic, electric pen straight-off aircraft..

There used to be some scenes of "scientific fiction" and it's moving into reality。

As the low-altitude economy is integrated into the national strategy, the relevant industrial chains are being rapidly improved。

Specialties such as aircraft planning, control science and engineering, communications engineering and transport engineering are expected to benefit from career development。

The greatest feature of this direction is "new."。

There are many opportunities, but the rules of the profession and the setting of posts are still ripe for students who are more willing to accept new things and grow space for long periods of time。

Part 5. New dynamics: unheated heat and still demand

The new momentum has been on fire for many years, but that does not mean that the time has decreased。

The range of energy reserves, hydrogen energy, photovoltaics and new motor vehicles remain important underpinnings of power transformation。

The need for new dynamic science and engineering, electrical engineering, information science and engineering, chemical engineering and technology is still stable in terms of the recruitment status of enterprises。

It's a reference, but don't use it as an answer

Every year, we learn, "what's the best profession?"

Actually, there is no absolutely right answer。

The proficient profession offers more opportunities, but does not mean that it is appropriate for all。

If cross-examination is too costly and personal interest is lacking, even smooth landings can place new pressures on subsequent learning and work。

It would be more prudent to find opportunities for industrial upgrading on a professional basis, with emphasis on cross-cutting disciplines, while choosing between the strengths of the institution and its own strengths。

After all, the fifteen-five plan is not a standard answer, but an industry map for the next five years。

It helps you to see trends, but what really determines results is still your choice, your accumulation and your action。