During the year of chongcai, a cruel “word prison” was launched. More than 500 people were executed and exiled. The scale and severity of the sentences are appalling. God is so angry, so scary。
I. The tribunal case。
Qing dynasty is blind and wants to write a history book. But there is no more complete reference at hand. When he learned that the neighbor had a copy of the ming dynasty's ming dynasty chong manuscript, he bought it as a reference。
The house of lords has the book as its title. The book does not recognize the orthodox of the qing dynasty, and most of the historical facts and views it contains are highly taboos of the qing dynasty rulers. The book was then printed, but only for a few。
Many years after his death, this book he wrote was turned on. The court was angry and the body of the court was dug out of the coffin and burned. The father and brother of the chamber of deputies were killed, along with li and his four sons, in the line of the book. More than 70 people have been killed and more than 200 have been exiled in the border areas。
Ii. Case of the world by name。
The editor of the hanlin house made himself a book called south mountain. Whether it was intentional or not, the famous world quoted information from the book about the fight against the qing dynasty。
The incident was reported and the person in his name was sentenced to death. The trial was re-examined and replaced by a sentence of execution. And the author of the book quoted by the world's famous author, the philanthropy of the book, has been added。
Fong hsiao-bi has been dead for many years, and he has been cut to pieces. Two communities were killed, imprisoned and exiled。
Iii. The case concerning the czech republic。
During the private days, the court appointed cha-nae-teng, the court clerk of the ministry, as the examining magistrate of jiangxi. In order to perform properly, the chamber considered that the subject of the examination was both brilliant and respectful of the emperor. So it's very important. He quotes the title “the people stop” in the poem, which means that the emperor is wise and unmatched and is an example for the people to follow。
When he was proud, he was turned on. It is not right to say that “the people stop”. The word “single” refers to hyphenation, and the word “stop” is hyphenated to remove the cross. Beyond that, it means cutting off the right head, with the right suspicion of incitement to revolt。
That's all right. I'm so angry. I'm going to jail for this. He was later killed in prison. Even so, the body was cut off. The family, friends and students of the chamber of deputies, many of whom have been held hostage。
Iv. Suzho。
In his speech to the emperor, han lin tsuo of the han lin house misspelled his majesty's hyphenation as a hyena. The difference between the word and the word, the error and the dismissal。
Later, he was asked for trouble. In one of his poems, he said, “why do you have to read the book because he is illiterate” and was slandering the court. He was then executed。
The tsing dynasty prison has maimed a large number of intellectuals. In this protracted storm, there have also been some funny stories。
For example, wang yeung of shanxi wrote a tombstone for li fan, adding the word "royal" before the word "queen". He was accused of placing the emperor's name on his grave and disrespecting him. The news was in the ears of dry dragon, who laughed. It turns out that the test is a tribute to the late father and has nothing to do with the emperor and is used in successive books and related inscriptions。
Qing dynasty's written prison is a serious persecution of intellectuals, ensnared in their minds and, under the deterrent of royal power, cautiously afraid to say the wrong word and kill them. Many are afraid to communicate on paper, lest evil be left behind。
