I've been saying for years that it's one of the best breeding grounds for a family. The jade tree is extremely powerful and productive, with a single branch and a healthy leaf, and with the right method and the right time, it can grow into a new, independent plant. The larger the jade trees, the more the flowers grow, the more the branches grow, the less they breed, the more the branches are cut, the more the leaves are thrown away, and the greater the opportunities for breeding are wasted in vain。
In fact, jade piping is divided into three main methods, namely, twig, leaf piping and hydroponic piping, each of which has different advantages and disadvantages and different scenarios. The branches are the fastest-growing and fast-forming; the leaf plugs can grow in bulk and in large quantities; and the water plugs are clean intuitive, visible and suitable for the operation of the balcony interior。
Many of the new hands have failed repeatedly, with black branches, foliage, permanent roots, not dead trees, but operational details: wounds are not dry, pelts are too wet, branches are not selected, seasons are wrong and deep. Today, with many years of hands-on experience from growers, i have been able to elaborate on the best time for three kinds of embroiled, earth-painting programmes, complete steps, root conservation, pit shelter points, post-planting, a full 2,500 words of dry land, and a new and zero base, which can be a success, so that freedom of jade trees can be achieved easily。
I. Optimum timing of the jade tree and doubling of the seasonal survival rate
Either way, the first step to success or failure is always the right time. The jade tree is warm and afraid of cold, high temperature and heat, and the temperature that is most suitable for rooting is 18-25°c, which is appropriate and takes root around a week; the temperature is not right and it is easily decomposition。
Gold slot: april-may spring, early september of autumn
These are the best plug-in windows in the country, where temperatures are warm and comfortable, ventilation is good, disease is low, plants are the most active, wounds heal quickly, roots are fast and almost zero. Spring seedlings are the strongest and can grow leaves in the same year; autumn seedlings are strong and grow in the next spring。
Summer caution: june-august high temperature hot
The summer temperature is over 30°c and the cylindrical platinum is extremely hot and stifling, and black decomposition water is not recommended by the newcomers. Old-timers are required to exercise strict control over water, strong ventilation and shade cooling, otherwise the blades can easily rot。
Winter ban on poaching: november — march
The winter is cold and dormant, the jade trees are completely out of growth, roots are stagnant, wounds are not healing, post-plugs are only dry and rotting, and no roots are taken away, and winter is only maintained and not reproductive。
The central message is: spring and autumn is casual, summer is rare, winter is infertile。
Ii. General plating, three methods are common, no roots, no roots
The plume of jade trees is the most resistant to adhesive, humid and inhalant soil, which is the key to rooting, and which is paired with soil, with a direct improvement of 90 per cent. For many years, i have been able to do this with all my power, with three kinds of embroidery, which are taken directly by my newcomers: four pieces of coarse sand, three pieces of pearl rock and three pieces of rotting leaves。
The clean, air-transmitting, high-speed drainage and water maintenance systems do not smother the roots of the water, and are perfect for the root demand. The plastering of a certain element of soil, less fat and less fat, which is too high, directly burns new roots and leads to failure。
The flower basins give priority to shallow mouths, vents, small basins with less dry and wet cycles, which are more conducive to rooting, and deep basins are prone to long-term wet and dew seedlings. Pre-plugging ensures that the flower basin is clean, non-stereotyped and insect-free, reducing the incidence of disease。
Iii. Methodology i: plug-in (fast-forming, first-named)
It's the fastest-growing, strongest, shortest-forming, best-adapted, healthy branches that i'd recommend。
1. Selecting a cut
Priority is given to one-year-old, half-wooded, fully fledged branches, not to use too young new and old. The branch retains a length of 8-12 cm and each branch retains 2-3 pairs of healthy leaves, with all the underlying leaves removed, leaving only a small amount of leaves at the top to reduce water evaporation。
Shears must be cut with sharp blades, cut without squeezing, shears easily squeezed into the cortex, wounds slowly heal and decay。
2 leaning wounds (most critical steps)
Many newcomers fail by skipping the dry roots. The cut is fresh, sapymmetrical, and is highly susceptible to black corruption。
Put the trimped branches in the cool air. 2-3 days of drying, constricting, forming protective membranes, with a slight wrinkle of the wound, a step that is at the core of the non-defeating roots。
3. Plug-in operations
It's fine. Never get wet. With chopsticks, a small hole is inserted into the soil at a depth of 2-3 cm, and the pressure on the soil is right and the branch is avoided。
Remember: don't get in there, it wears the cut and affects the roots。
4. Root conservation
When the plug is completed, it is placed in a light ventilated area, without sun, rain or water. The soil is dry, it is dry, it is suitable for spring and autumn, it takes 7-15 days to start rooting, it takes 20 days or so, and it grows new branches on a regular basis for a month, and it can grow into a small plant。
Iv. Methodology ii: free package package packages, machines
Leaf plugs are the most expensive form of reproduction and are not wasteful, capable of procreation in bulk, suitable for a family's fat, trimmed and remaining healthy leaves, although they are slow in form, but they produce large quantities and are suitable for small seedlings。
1. Leaf pickers
Leaf plugs must select healthy, non-pathetic leaves that are full, thick, insect-blind, and are too thin to feed and very difficult to seed. Foliage extraction techniques: wrote around the right and the left, and leave the leaves in their entirety, with a full growth point, a bottom that cannot be broken, a flesh cut, and a point of growth that cannot be bred directly。
2. Leaf-leaving healing
The blades removed are laid in the cooler ventilated area and are laid for a period of one to two days in order to dry up the leaf handle wounds and avoid decomposed water. The twilight wrinkles of the leaves are the best twigs。
Three, put it in
Either way, the soil is flat or a centimetre in a slightly slashed plume of leaves。
It is safest, not easy to stagger; it is faster to slash the roots and give priority to new hands。
4. Maintenance of leaf plugs
Full-scale light ventilation, soil microtide maintenance, no water accumulation and no water showers. Mr. Yeltsin's roots, the sprouts, are usually born 15-25, and small jade saplings are produced from the head of the yeltsin division for about a month. Leaf seedlings grow slowly and patiently conserve the basin for two to three months。
V. Methodology iii: hydroponic plugs (clean intuitive, zero soil contamination)
Many indoor flowering friends prefer to be clean and clean, with the most appropriate water plugs, with a clear view of rooting throughout the course, clean and clean, clean hands and mosquito-free, and suitable for indoor nursery breeding on the balcony。
1. Selecting branches
It was also chosen to use a robust half-wood branch, trim around 10 cm, remove the leaves from the bottom, retain two pairs of leaves at the top and dry the wounds for a day。
Water plugs
The container is filled with water, and the water level is just 1-2 cm at the bottom, so that it is not immersed in deep water and is prone to decaying poles. The branches are suspended in the bottle, so don't let all the branches in the water。
3. Water exchange conservation
The two-day exchange of fresh water in the previous period was to keep the water clean and avoid bacteria. The roots were placed in a light ventilated area, without sun and without fertilization. In general, white aquatic roots grow around 10 days long, with roots of up to 3-5 centimetres long enough to move to the ground。
Advantages of water plugging: transparent rooting, visible, zero black corruption risk; shortcomings: water roots are tender and seedlings are needed to adapt to indigenous conditions。
Vi. Comparison of strengths and weaknesses of the three embroiled methods (summary of growers)
1. Plug-in: the fastest growing, early-forming, highest rate of survival, suitable for fast-growing seedlings, stylings and daily reproduction preferences。
2. Leaf plugs: they can reproduce in large quantities, do not waste material, have zero cost, are suitable for bulk breeding, and have long and slow growth cycles。
Water intubation: clean sanitation, intuitiveness, suitable for indoor operation, suitable for new hands and short-term seedlings after planting。
Family maintenance combines: long branches are trimmed for branches, healthy leaves for leaves, indoor clean seedlings for water, and new seedlings are growing throughout the year。
Vii. Pedagogic maintenance after embroidery to avoid scavengers, rigidity and sprouts
One, no sun
No direct sunlight should be released until it has its roots, the sun is dehydrated and dry, and ventilation is the best environment。
2. Rigid humidity
It's not wet, it's soft, and the water is the number one killer。
Three, no fertilisation before root
All saplings are forbidden before they take root and are easily burned to rot。
4. Freeze
The pre-interpolation period does not allow frequent extraction of roots and repeated shaking can destroy the nascent roots and lead to the death of dead seedlings。
5. Timely planting
When the roots are fully saturated, they are planted in a timely manner, causing chronic malnutrition and deterioration in the soil and water environment。
Viii. Summary of the reasons for the failure of the newbiennium hf plug
1. The wounds are not dryed directly and the fluid spills infected with black rot
2. Over-wetted, water-strangling and foliage
3. The selection of branches is too tender and damaged to bear root
4. The temperature is too low, the season is not right and the roots are stagnant
5. Fertilizing, tanning and frequent movement before the roots, resulting in dead seedlings。
In order to avoid these errors, all three kinds of plugs are 100% alive。
Concluding remarks
For all these years, i've been impressed by the power of the jade tree to breed, to buy seed without paying for it, and to grow into 10 basins and 10 basins by three simple methods. In the absence of complex techniques, success or failure lies entirely in the details: the timing of spring and autumn gold, drying wounds, luminous soil wiping and spreading light。
The branches are rapidly formed, the leaves are sprouted, the water is intuitively clean, and the three methods are used to meet all family reproductive needs. With patience and a standard course of action, the newcomers can be easily successful, growing new seedlings, slowly growing themselves into a plentiful old stake full of ceremonial and plentiful pyres, with the more valuable they are and the more successful they are。
