I'm a farmer。
A lot of people grow potatoes, and they all have a habit of thinking about what to do in spring, and they do it in autumn. Cutting pieces, making potatoes, rubbing dirt, a process coming down, and it feels like everything's going well。
But when the earth is sprouts, it's dumb, and it's full of shit. Take a look at the soil, and a lot of potato saps rot into black mud. Fertilizers are not missing, and the ground is well turned。
A lot of people throw their pots into bad weather, and there is too much rain, and many times the problem comes out in a small and insignificant detail. It's the same potato sprouts, with their eyes up, down and across, and nothing in spring, and it's in the fall, and it's a big difference。
Spring potatoes are not the same as autumn potatoes. Temperature slowly moves up in the spring, and in the fall, in the opposite direction, the ground is hotter and lower in the back. The environment has changed, and the old system cannot be replicated directly. Today's experience with the seeding of potatoes is the dry stuff from the ground crawling around, helping people avoid pits and make a big difference。
Why can't you take the spring seeds
Friends who grow potatoes know that they grow potatoes in spring, mostly in early spring. At that time, the temperature was low, the temperature was not high in the soil, the soil water was slow to evaporate, and it was not easy to panic。
In the spring, we cut the potatoes, and the eyes rose up into the earth, and we covered the earth, and we grew. The seeding of potatoes has slowly abated in cold conditions, sprouting upwards, yielding full and fast seeding, and the incidence of rotten seed is rare. For a long time, many people thought that the potato plant was supposed to come up。
But in autumn potatoes were grown, and the situation turned upside down。
Potatoes used in autumn are mostly new potatoes that just came in that year. The new potato is dormant, and the sprouts only give rise to young sprouts, and the seed itself is very watery and pitiful and resistant to high temperatures and damp. It's not like spring's old potato。
In the first few days of planting, the sun was so hot that temperatures were high. And as soon as the autumn rain came, the earth was hot and dry and dry. This environment is particularly unfriendly for potatoes。
In spring, when seeding takes place, the earth's temperature rises and benefits the seedlings. In the fall, seeding took place, before the heat was high and the temperature slowly cooled. The risk of rotting is rising。
So the primary goal of spring is to get the seedlings out quickly and as soon as possible. And the first place in the fall is to keep the seed blocks alive, and the second is to slow down. Many farmers have turned the corner, with spring experience and falls, and at the end of the day there is a shortage of seedlings and a loss of production。
In reality, this is not uncommon. Some old farmers grow potatoes for years, and in the spring they grow beautifully and lose chains in the fall. In the fall, the potatoes were poorly bred, the reasons were not found, and most of the pieces were pelted into the soil, without taking into account the great differences in the spring and autumn environment。
♪ up, down, down ♪
A lot of old people feel that potatoes can be drilled out sooner or later if they're buried in the soil。
That's what you say in the spring, in the high-temperature, wet soil of the fall, three tacts, the gap is in the field, and you know it can't just go around。
Beep up, spring's good, fall's risk double
An eye-to-eye is the most common planting operation in spring。
In the spring, the sun cools and the buds run straight into the surface, and the buds don't have to bend around, go straight up, come out fast, and come out with a whole patch of seedlings。
But when it's in the fall, it's exposed。
Upward, the bud grows directly towards the most hot surface layer. In autumn, the sun was tanned, the upper soil was so hot that it was dry and wet that it was switching back and forth. The young sprouts stay directly at the high-temperature level and are easily burned with roast。
Worse still, the wound of the potato slice was cut face down and died in the wet ground floor. Once a rainy day has taken place, the rain cannot be drained, the wounds have been immersed in wet soil for long periods of time, the fungi easily enters and the seed is slowly blackened and rotting。
And it's not that in the fall, there's no such thing as an eye. If the drainage of the land is not possible, the rain tends to accumulate on the saplings, and the probability of the saplings moving directly up. Even if seedlings are barely available, the seedlings tend to grow and remain weak。
A lot of people don't want to use it, but fall has a big advantage
When i heard that bud was down, a lot of people were beating up the drums: the bud was down and buried in the earth, and the bud had to go out in a big circle
To be honest, it is true that it is three to seven days late, but its benefits are particularly pronounced in the midst of heavy rains and high temperatures in the autumn。
The bud looks down, and the bud goes down a little bit, then turns around and drills the ground. At this point, the potato seed is at the top of the bud, cutting the wound of the piece and no longer pressing the bottom of the wet mud. Rain water permeates down, and seed blocks are not immersed in wet soil for long periods of time, the wound is more likely to dry up, and the probability of a rotten species is significantly reduced。
This process, in which young buds turn in the earth, is tantamount to a seedling. After the seedlings have come out of the earth, they will not grow tall and tall, and they will be more resistant to wind and disease。
The shortcomings, of course, also have to be clear: the seeding time is delayed. We had a limited window of time to grow in the fall, and the temperature came fast. If the seeding itself is delayed, if the seeding is delayed for a few more days, the potato swelling time is compressed, and the later cold will affect the final output。
♪ the bud's on the side ♪
It is an intermediate option to set aside side by side, with a budding eye on both sides of the right and the left, without facing up or down。
Saplings are produced at rates between the two above, and are grown upwards when the buds are growing horizontally, without the need for a substantial twist and without long delay. The cuttings of the saps are tilted to the soil and are not easily covered with water。
The risk of bad seed is lower than that of an eye-to-eye, but it is higher when compared to an eye-to-eye. Land that is suitable for drainage conditions and does not want to spill too late。
To sum up briefly: the spring has a pre-eminence. Don't do it in the fall. Poor drainage is a priority; if you want to leave the seedlings behind, you can put them on the side; only the sandy highlands, where water is not easily stored, are suitable for planting up。
But to be honest, it's just one of them. It's not in the right direction. If you cut a piece of the wound and don't dry it, whatever it is, it's a piece of shit. The orientation would be to add sub-items, provided that the groundwork was in place。
Don't do that! These things aren't going well
Many struggled to find out where they were going, cutting the pieces, the ground, the earth, the earth, the crucial steps, and, finally, the planting of bad potatoes. Autumn broadcasts are more risky than spring and must not be lazy at every step。
Cut the chips, dry the wound
Autumn potatoes are grown from freshly collected potatoes, and slices cannot be cut lightly. Each of these species retains at least one or two of its full-sized buds. One block weight at 25 to 30 grams。
Cuts are too small to store enough nutrients, and in autumn the temperature is so high that the seedlings are not able to grow directly; they are too big and they are wasted。
It's best to get rid of the potato knife, finish a potato, cut another piece, and avoid the infection。
Do not go down immediately. High temperatures in the autumn and fresh wounds are buried directly in wet soil, with a high probability of rotting species. The cut potatoes stand is open in the cold air, thinner than a pile of thick. When the wind is dry, a dry layer of protection is formed to sow。
There's grass and ash in the house. It's good to mix it up. Don't mix medicine with high concentrations, and the seeding of potatoes in the autumn is easily harmful. In reality, the slices go down immediately, which is the most common reason for the fall potatoes。
The spring is thick, the autumn potatoes are for light
In spring, the temperature is low, and in order to keep it warm, the earth is usually thicker. In the autumn, on the contrary, the soil itself is hot, the cover is too thick, the heat is not able to spread out, and the seed is flattened。
Autumn potatoes are sowing, the soil is 8 to 10 centimeters. Don't push the earth to death. Just cover it gently. The earth is stomping, the air is changing, the heat can't spread, and the eye is no longer standard. When the seedlings grow later, they then go up to the ground, preventing potatoes from becoming green。
We can't save this step
Autumn potatoes are the most afraid of water. After the rain, the water can't run away, a bubble can't hold the best seed。
The land is raised as high as possible, and the gutter must be clogged. The rains follow the ditch quickly and do not save water. Low-lying, water-prone plots, as far as possible, do not plant autumn potatoes. Even if it's all right, there's a lot of water in the ground, and there's a lot of crap。
The sprouts are only sprouts. Land
In spring, we grow potatoes, and then we grow them. Autumn can't do that。
Autumn potatoes only need 0. 3-0. 5 centimetres of sprouts. The sprouts are too long and the seeding process breaks off. The sprouts are wounded and buried in high-temperature wet soil, which can easily rot and rot. It's already growing. Try not to sow it。
Let's not sow early
Many farmers were anxious to grow early harvests, early in the autumn and hot in the sun, so they rushed to plant potatoes. The temperature of the surface is high, and the stubbles are buried in a continuous high-temperature baking, with lots of rotten seeds。
It must wait for the heat to drop a little. Don't rush early, grow when the temperature is too high, and you can't get it back just by adjusting the eyes。
It's the way you put it
Let's sort out a simple, straightforward way of judging, and just use it directly against our fields。
First, low-lying plots, poor drainage, heavy rain in the autumn: priority buds are seeding downwards. A few days have been spent on seedlings, most of the seedlings have been preserved, and the fields have been secured to avoid large gaps. However, seeding should not be too late, leaving potatoes with long periods of expansion to prevent later cooling from affecting early harvests。
Secondly, it is of good quality, high-rised, well drained, afraid of the seedlings too late to grow: it's sprouted across the eyes. Saplings are not expected to take too long, while reducing the risk of bad seed is a sound option。
Thirdly, the terrain is high, sandy soil is high, water permeable is fast and the ground cannot contain water: this special condition allows for an eye-to-eye seeding with a relatively small risk。
There is no perfect one-size-fits-all solution, and it is not the bud that stands for the best. Some friends read the online narrative and put it all backwards, regardless of where they live. The seedlings slow down, the late temperatures come early, the potatoes fail to grow, the temperature falls, the yield falls, and this is a real puddle。
This is the case with the planting of land, with many small and insignificant details, and yet the harvest is really decided. The external conditions for spring potatoes and autumn potatoes are very poor and cannot be repeated。
An eye-opening, cutting the wind dry, up and draining, and managing the planting time. I'll show you what you're doing. In the preceding period, the desired yield will be achieved with more snacks, less seedlings and less turnover。
The topic: how do you plant the autumn potatoes? Have you ever had a bad feeling about a bad breed? It would be welcome to talk about its solid seeding experience in the comment area and to share experiences with each other and to make less of a turn。
