First of all, how do you classify cars
Vehicles are non-orbit vehicles that are power-driven and have four or more wheels. In 1886, karl benz made the first car in the world. There are more “family members” of modern cars, which are classified in current national standards as passenger and commercial vehicles。
Bus
Cars are used mainly to carry passengers and their accompanied baggage, with fewer than nine seats (including driver positions). The passenger vehicle consists of an ordinary passenger vehicle, a live passenger car, an advanced passenger car, a small passenger car, a convertible car, a silo passenger car, a travelling car, a multipurpose passenger car, etc. The first six may also be called a sedan。
Different types of car, doors, roofs, etc. Have different requirements. For example, small passenger vehicles require that the vehicle be closed, usually with a smaller back space; that the roof be fixed, hard-tops, some of which can be opened; that there be two or more seats, at least one row; that there be two side doors or one back door open; and that there be two or more side windows。
Bus
Common multi-purpose vehicles include suv (sport-type multi-purpose vehicles) and mpv (multi-purpose vehicles). The suv is an individually large “hard man” and is a sports multi-purpose vehicle, commonly known as the urban land cruiser. Such vehicles are comfortable and pass-through vehicles. The suv's cab and suitcase are connected, with a larger space available, usually with a frame to facilitate the carrying of items such as bicycles。
The suv had a high base plate and a higher driver's seat; the proximity and exit angles made it easier to pass through. But the suv is larger, so it's windproof. The use of tyres by suvs is also greater than that of ordinary tyres, so that suvs usually consume more fuel than ordinary cars. For example, the 2016 haft h6 1. 5t automatic version of suv, which consumes 8. 3 l/100 km of the ministry of industry and communications combined fuel, and the biadi g6 automatic car, which consumes 6. 9 l/100 km of the ministry's combined fuel。
Sports multi-purpose car - suv
"the little pistol."
Car racks are mounted on the roof of the vehicle, which is decorative and carries goods。
Mpv is a multi-purpose vehicle, typically structured in two compartments, including a cab and engine compartment. Mpv has evolved from a traveler's vehicle to accommodate the passenger space, the comfort of the car and the functioning of the van. For example, buick gl 8,2017 2. 8t car length, width and height were 5203 mm, 1878 mm and 1809 mm, respectively, and the second row seat was equipped with vip-grade luxury seats with 10-way regulation, which were also equipped with heating, ventilation, massages, etc., and the electric slide door could be opened remotely to facilitate access to the second row of passengers。
Mpv generally directly uses chassis (including gear transformers and suspensions), engines and thus has the same driving sense and comfort in the shape of the car. Mpv has a full-size crew space and seats can have multiple combinations. It has considerable flexibility in its internal structure, allowing vehicles to be manned and loaded, which is also the most attractive place for mpv。
Multipurpose car - mpv
Commercial vehicles
Commercial vehicles are designed and technically designed to transport people and goods, including buses and vans, semi-mounted vehicles, which have more than nine seats, including the driver's seat. The buses can be divided into minibuses, urban buses, long-distance buses, tourist buses, etc. Trucks can be divided into ordinary trucks, multipurpose trucks, special trucks, etc。
People used to call multipurpose trucks pickups or sedans. The multi-purpose van was used to carry cargo while being able to transport more than three passengers. The multiple-use vans are at a high distance from the ground and, for the convenience of getting up and out of the car, an external threshold is used. Multipurpose trucks often use four-wheel drive to improve vehicle pass performance. A multi-purpose truck has the advantage of being carrying and passing better than a sedan; a multi-purpose truck has the advantage of being safe and comfortable to drive more than a mini-car。
Truck, multipurpose
Cars classified by engine charge
Cars of all sizes, thousands of forms. Our cars can be classified according to engine loads as follows: mini-cars with less than 1. 0 l; general-class cars with less than 1. 0-1. 6 l; medium-sized sedans with between 1. 6 and 2. 5 l; medium-sized sedans with between 2. 5 and 4. 0 l; and advanced sedans with more than 4. 0 l。
Vehicle flow mark
"3. 0" for engine charge of 3. 0l; "t" for turbine booster
Cars classified by axle range
Many cars use cut-off front and back axes, and the distance from the front axis centre to the back axis centre is called the axis distance. The axis is the “heavy” of the car, which determines whether the car is a “high bank” or a “show”. Axle spacing is the most important factor influencing space travel. The length of the axis distance affects comfort (mainly in foot space) and the stability of car manipulation is significant。
Axis distance
In general, the height of the car is longer (table 1). For example, the 2016 jaguar xjl axis is 3157 mm. Germany is a large automobile country, which is classified according to parameters such as axle length, engine charge, and is divided into categories a, b, c and d. Class a vehicles include classes a0, a00, and each type is called minivans, minicars, compact cars, etc。
Table 1
Cars by number of cars
Ordinary cars can be divided into three and two carriages. The troika has a separate engine room, a crew room and a suitcase, which is larger than the baggage space for the carriage. In the middle of the car, two heads are tall and symmetrical from side to side, and the shape is wide-ranging. The disadvantage is that cars are long in size and are not easy to travel and park in crowded major cities。
Three cars
The vehicle is identified as an engine room and a crew room by the dashboard and internal partition, and its luggage is identical to the crew room. The carriages were fashionable and appeared to be all-encompassing and to be easily parked. The large back door in the back of the two cars gives the vehicle a flexible and wide-use feature, which allows it to have a much larger carrying space than a tri-car, which can be used to transport many large household electricity and household items。
Two cars
The rear seat of the two cars is followed by a suitcase, with no compartments in the middle, which can easily reach the crew room if items of strong smell are transported。
"the little pistol."
The old car is also called the classical car, which generally points to vehicles that have been in the factory for more than 20 years or older. The old car is the product of a nostalgia, a car used in the past and still available for work。
Grandcar
Beetle dune concept vehicle
"the little pistol."
The concept car is a car designed by a car company to reflect the new design concept and has advanced, novel and exploratory characteristics。
While not directly used for production, the concept car has had a significant impact on the development of new automobile products and has contributed to the development of new automobile technologies。
