How do you grow strawberries on the balcony
Strawberries contain high economic and visual values that cleanse the air and aesthetic environments and enrich everyone's interests. So how do you grow the balcony strawberries? Here's the method that x designed for you. Let's see。
Strawberry cultivation on the balcony
Period of cultivation. When carried to the soil, pellets of strawberries are first required to select fertile, well-drained soil and to add ripe chicken dung or bean cake as base fat. Water it, and root it out fast, and a strawberries can grow a lot. It fell into a barrel and moved into a big pot. The new plant could take place between late september and mid-october, at a time when temperatures would be appropriate and the new plant would recover and grow quickly。
The planting period. The soil should be planted in such a way as to be solid and to level the base and soil surface. If it is planted too deep, and it is buried unheard, it can cause the seedlings to rot, and if it is planted too shallow, the new truncheon will be exposed and dry。
Growing season. Strawberry radiance gives sufficient light, otherwise the plants grow and bloom. After early spring strawberries are sprouted, liquid fertilizer is applied every 10 days, with more diligence until the flower begins, and the soil is humid; sufficient fertilized water is required to produce fruit and reduce inefficiency. The old strain that has produced fruit is also expected to add nutrients to the basin before the fall when new roots are abundant, so that a portion of the staves can be intercepted. Waste leaves, sick leaves and thin sprouts should be removed immediately, as should unwanted runners and larvae。
The ripening period. In may-june, when the fruits were ripe, the green leaves of the red fruit were radiant and beautiful. However, when the fruit is watered, care is taken to keep the berries clean, so that it can be covered with oxen paper and separate from the ground. After the flowers, strengthen the pursuit of fat。
High temperature period. The high temperatures after july ensure adequate water supplies and suitable spraying of leaves. The winter strawberries are in the hibernation phase and the yangtze basin is safe enough to survive the winter, at which point it is useful to stop fattening and water control and keep the soil wet. The plant has to be replaced in the third year. Strawberry planting techniques
1. Cultivation methods
Strawberry cultivation can be divided into field routines and greenhouse protected areas. The field cultivation is usually established in august-september and picked in may-june of the following year. The greenhouse sheds were planted from september to october and picked up on the market before and after new year's day, for a period of six months, with high economic benefits. Strawberry cultivation is usually the method chosen for protected field cultivation。
2. Selection of good varieties and antiviral cultivation
The greenhouse sheds should be protected and planted with the selection of early, dormant and cold-resistant varieties. The most common varieties in greenhouses are chun-hyang, fung-hyang, li-hong, mingbao, shizuku, peaks, prematures, winter flowers, pie no. 8。
The effect of viral diseases on strawberry yields is greater, with tissueally grown detoxified strawberries increasing the individual fruit, with the largest fruit reaching 50 to 80 grams, with long duration, no malformations, fast growth of plants, high growth, and a one-fold increase in the production of the same species of non-detoxin seedlings. A net increase of around $4,000 per 667 m2。
Detoxification test tube seedlings are relatively small and difficult to apply directly in production, and need to be carefully nurtured at the detoxification stage, when the plant grows to a certain length of time and is then replanted into the breeding field。
The breeding field selects soil-rich sandy soil with 500 to 1,000 units per 667 square metres, covering the anti-worm net, to disrupt the hazards of aphids, leaf stalks and lice, and to prevent viral infections. Strengthened field management will allow for large amounts of seedlings in the first half of the year to be grown in greenhouses。
For farmers, access to seedlings is difficult, expensive and uneconomical, and one to two generations of detoxification seedlings can be acquired from scientific research units。
3. Planting in due course
Strawberries are grown in greenhouses with a suitable planting period from mid-september to early october. An organic fertilizer of 3,000 to 5,000 kg per 667 m2 and a compound of 50 to 60 kg were applied before planting. The tillage is then condensed up to 1 metre wide, with two rows of 25 centimetres and 18 centimetres. Pour water on the ground. The seedlings are then removed, the pine fields are cultivated and the membranes are covered in late october. In order to improve the robustness rate, each greenhouse shed is equipped with three to four pollination varieties, in addition to the main plant varieties。
4. Temperature management
Strawberry temperature management
