19 dissertation methods. How many do you know
The choice of appropriate research methods is essential in the writing of these papers. The following 19 commonly used research methods, each with a detailed explanation, are expected to help you
1 investigation act
Data collection through questionnaires, interviews, etc., is useful for understanding the current situation and identifying problems。
2. Observation
Direct observation of the behaviour of the subject is applicable to the natural occurrence of the phenomenon。
3. Experimental method
Under the control conditions, intervention with the subject to observe its change applies to the search for causation。
4- law on documentation
Access to relevant literature to available research findings and views is applied to historical research, theoretical construction。
5. Empirical research
On the basis of facts and data, the logical conclusions were drawn and applied to social science research。
6 quantitative analysis
Quantitative analysis of data using mathematical models and statistical methods is applied to social and natural scientific research。
7 qualitative analysis
An in-depth analysis of the behaviour, attitudes and views of the subject revealed its inherent patterns and applied to cultural and psychological research。
8. Interdisciplinary research law
Integrated use of multidisciplinary theory and methodology to address complex issues and apply to cross-cutting research。
Case study methodology
An in-depth study of individual subjects is applied to exploratory research and case analysis。
Functional analysis method
Analysis of the functions, role and structure of the matter, exploring its intrinsic linkages and patterns, applicable to technical research and product design。
1 ️⃣ quantity study
Quantification of research subjects, using quantitative models and statistical analysis methods, is applied to economics and finance studies。
1️⃣2️⃣ simulation method (model method)
Modelling of the real-life system, exploring its operating patterns and optimisation programmes, applies to system science and engineering research。
1 ️⃣3️⃣ exploratory research method
Preliminary exploration of research subjects, identification of problems and research space, applicable to research in new fields。
Information research methodology
Use of information science methods and techniques to process and analyse information data for information management and information systems research。
1⁄5 lessons learned method
Through the synthesis and distillation of practical experience, theoretical and methodological approaches have been developed and applied to practical research and academic results。
1 ️⃣6️⃣ descriptive research method
An objective description of the subject, revealing its characteristics and patterns, applies to the description of phenomena and social surveys。
1 in 7 in mathematics
The application of mathematical models and computing techniques to solve complex problems applies to natural science and engineering research。
1 ️⃣8️⃣ thinking method
The logical thinking and methodological guidelines guide problem analysis and resolution and apply to philosophical research and thinking training。
1 ️⃣9️⃣ system science method
Using the principles and methods of system science, the structure and functions of complex systems are analysed and applied to system analysis and optimal design。










