Rule of law education for adolescents
Youth are the future of the homeland, the hope of the nation. The education and development of young people is a fundamental measure of the resilience and vitality of the chinese nation, a foundation for the construction of socialist modernization and a shared responsibility of the whole party and society。
Since the establishment of the new china, the state has given high priority to the development of young people and has provided them with good conditions for their development. However, we should also recognize that in the new context of reform and opening up, the rule of law education for adolescents needs to be further developed and that strengthening the rule of law education for adolescents is an important issue that cannot be overlooked at this stage。
NatioNal coNstituon day
01
Legal literacy
From the point of departure, more young people are being educated about the rule of law, taught about the law and fostered a spirit of the rule of law, which is conducive to their strong belief in the rule of law. In a sense, the effectiveness of education in the rule of law for adolescents is also linked to the direction, depth and durability of the rule of law。
Raising legal awareness
Legal literacy
16 years old, subject to criminal liability
* the penal code establishes criminal liability for any offence committed from the age of 16. However, since 16 years of age are also minors, our code of criminal procedure provides that the court shall hear criminal cases in camera if the accused is between 16 and 18 years of age。
:: article 2 of the law on resident identity cards stipulates that chinese citizens over 16 years of age residing in china shall receive a resident identity card。
* the right to work at the age of 16: from the age of 16, our civil law provides that persons who are able to maintain the general standard of living of the local population on the basis of their income from work may be considered to be persons of full civil capacity, whose income is the main source of livelihood。
18 years old, legally established as an adult
:: the penal code provides that the death penalty shall not be applied to minors under the age of 18 and that any crime committed by a minor shall be subject to a lighter or lesser penalty。
* under the electoral code, 18-year-old citizens already have the right to vote and to be elected unless they are legally deprived of their political rights。
* pursuant to article 11 of the civil service act, 18 years of age is the minimum age required for civil servants。
* under the provisions of the military service act, male citizens who have reached the age of 18 by 31 december each year shall be recruited for active service。
The law of the people's republic of china on the prevention of juvenile delinquency provides for nine types of offences against minors:
1. Convergence of other persons in order to disturb the peace
2. Carrying control knives, with repeated discipline
3. Multiple interceptions of beatings or forced demands for property
Dissemination of obscene readings or audio-visual products, etc.
5. Prostitution or pornography
6. Multiple thefts
7. Participation in gambling, repeated practices
8. Drug use and injection
9. Other serious acts against society。
NatioNal coNstituon day
02
Take precautions
How can adolescents prevent themselves
I. The police
(b) to promptly call the police of the public security authorities in cases of abuse
Ii. Turning
(b) to respond to abuses committed against them in such a way as to avoid re-harm, to avoid hiding, to flee, and to be able to do so, with the flexibility to use all means to fight criminals with intelligence and courage, to wait for help or to give up something that is essential to save their lives, bearing in mind the appearance, clothing, etc. Of the crime, and to report to the school teacher and police station in a timely manner
Iii. Vigilance
(a) to identify carefully the behaviour of others and to identify those who have any intention or intention, especially those who have no intention of speaking with them
Discussion
It is to avoid what is right or wrong, or to avoid what is wrong。
Five, seven, no
(1) no gain. (a) it is not to be greedy of others, and when a public security case is solved, it is found that the criminal has used this method to lure young people into a trap and to expose them to abuse
(2) not in the group. It is simply not to play with bad partners, let alone be abetted to participate in gang crimes. In the past, five students of a school were found guilty of having been abetted by social outlaws for involvement in thefts and were investigated and prosecuted by the public security authorities. These bad groups are often the cause of crime, either by themselves or by themselves or by themselves
(3) not strong. So let's not fight over the fury, or even make a fuss
(4) no reprisals. (b) when an offence has been committed against the person, the ability to resist is self-defence, and when the case is followed by retaliation, which is illegal or even criminal
(5) not discouraged. There are difficulties in living and learning. Don't be discouraged. It's unconscionable for people to live in adversity. In a sense, these difficulties teach us how to overcome them, and wisdom accumulates in overcoming them, and people grow up in overcoming them, and cannot retreat from them, let alone seek short-sighted ideas
(6) no risk involved. It is dangerous places such as road traffic vehicles, heights, waters, electricity grids, etc., where safety is paramount, where areas cannot be reached and where life is at risk
(7) not dangerous. This means that dangerous goods, such as firework and control knives, such as flammable and explosive ordnance, and drugs such as pesticides, cannot be played if they are life-threatening。
How to prevent juvenile delinquency
1. Social prevention
The prevention of juvenile delinquency is a long-term, complex and arduous task that must be given high priority and universal attention throughout society. Each unit, department and department is responsible for its work and takes practical and educational measures to address juvenile delinquency in a comprehensive manner。
School prevention
Schools are an important defence against and reduce juvenile delinquency. With a view to raising awareness of the law among students and promoting the concept of the rule of law among students, schools are actively promoting quality education for primary and secondary school students, strengthening moral education, improving legal education, focusing on educational effectiveness and enhancing relevance, effectiveness and taste。
3. Family prevention
The family is the cell of society and the parents are the first teachers of their children. Family education plays a very important role in preventing juvenile delinquency. Every family and parent must exercise their responsibilities as a tutor; improve their own qualities and focus on the teaching of their own language; and invest in moral and legal education, with emphasis on the teaching of their children。
NatioNal coNstituon day
03
Enhancing traffic safety awareness
Tens of thousands of lives have died in safety accidents throughout the country. The central leadership has given instructions for the safety of secondary school students: “the people have a higher life and the interests of the people are high”, and one of the important elements of quality education is “safe education”。
Bad traffic habits
1. Not to cross the street, not to the right。
2. Do not cross the street and the sky bridge at will。
3. Lack of attention to road and vehicle signals and non-compliance with traffic management。
4. Chased, played and played on the sidewalks, bridges and tunnels。
5. Cross, climb and cross road barriers。
6. Walking on rail tracks, playing and playing。
Cross-railway and drilling trains。
8. Do not listen to rail gate management and signal management。
Causes of traffic accidents
1. Lack of awareness of traffic safety。
Lack of knowledge of traffic safety。
Lack of responsibility for traffic safety。
4. Paralytic ideology exists。
5. There is luck。
It's normal
1. Take the sidewalk, to the right。
2. Crossing the driveway, taking the zebra line or the sky bridge。
3. Instructions for signal lamps (red and green, man-way)。
A moving vehicle shall be avoided。
Not to stay on the road, to play, to play。
Teenage is the most happy period of life, a new era of strugglers and young people. The young are strong in china and young people are dreamers and dreamers. It is hoped that all sectors of society will work together to create a legal environment for healthy growth of young people, so that they can adhere to their faith in law, remain innocent, learn hard, move up, grow up healthy, create a new era and embrace an infinite future
