In urban life, balconies have become a new fashion. Only one-two-square-metre space, with several flower basins and simple tools, will make it possible to build its own mini gardens. Vegetables that are self-planted and self-cultivated not only give people a sense of accomplishment but also the freshest. What vegetables can we plant on the balcony? Today, the editor shares several vegetables that can be grown four seasons a year and can easily grow a pot。
1. Preparatory vegetables
There's a lot of people who like to eat lettuce, make salads, or make direct sauce, but when we grow lettuce, we have to advise you to choose a straight variety, because it can eat and split, and then the plant will grow up, and many new leaves will grow。
It is easier to plant raw vegetables, buy them back and soak them with water for about a day, then choose to sow them with a special seedling base, wetten the pelvis first, then plant them in the flower basin, store them in the luminous area for about a week, then fertilize them and then move them to a fully luminous position, slowly treat them in accordance with the size of the small seedlings, and keep the pelvis in a regular state, so that once a month they are fertilized。
Two, cauliflower
It's really easy to plant beryllies in a flower pot, so we can just buy some beryllium roots back, which is much faster than sowing. Choose a flower basin 20 cm in diameter or more, fill it with nutrients, root it in, pour it out, put it on the south balcony, and make it tanner. It is usually green and strong without too much water, with the earth dry and organic fertilizer applied once a month. At the time of eating, shears are cut from above two centimetres above the root, so that the herring can continue to grow, one by one, and it cannot be eaten。
Three, onions
Onion is also an infrequent sauce in the kitchen, but it's easy to grow it. We could just buy some onion roots and plant them. Prepare a deeper flower pot, fill it with fertile soil, bury the little onion in it, show the white part, pour water and put it on the balcony. Onion likes sunshine, so better put it on the south balcony. Usually, without special care, the onions grow fast and good, with some dry water and occasional fatting. When you eat, cut the amount you need with scissors and keep the rest long so you can eat fresh onions。
Tomatoes, 4
If your balcony is longer than five hours, you can try tomatoes。
Preparation of a deep basin of more than 30 cm in diameter, with 5 cm-heavy pottery laid on the base as a drainage layer, to be filled with a matrix of 3 to 1 percentage points of corrosive soil and leeches. The seedlings were planted into the flower basin, buried deep below the leaf, and watered with a firm root and placed southward on the balcony. In normal maintenance, care should be taken to be dry and wet, to water thin fruit and vegetables once a week, and to increase phosphorus fatting during the flower season, such as bone powder water. The tomato growing process requires a full trimmed branch, the retention of the main tuber, the removal of side buds, the retention of three to five ears each, and the fixing of branches with a “human” pole. When tomato fruit turns color, it can be picked in batches, the handles can be removed, and after harvest, the leaves will be cut off and the upper fruit will grow。
5. Peas
Vegetables, such as short-lived beans, are also a good option for balcony cultivation. We can sow the seeds with gauze, remove the skin wax layer and impregnate the water for four hours. A stereo-planted bag of 3 grains per bag, 2 cm of covered soil and 2 strong seedlings during the sapling period was chosen to be above 40 cm. When the plant is up to 15 centimetres, it is possible to insert a 8 mm diameter pole and build a grid to guide the vine to climb. In the maintenance process, care should be taken to keep the soil humid during the precipitous season, during which water is controlled, and once a week in the form of curing bean cake. In addition, artificial pollination can be carried out, with a light touch of the flowers with a cotton sticker in the morning, which can be used to supplement the pollination and to increase the flay rate. Vegetables are also very well harvested, with green herbs collected 7 to 10 days after the flower, while old herds need to be removed after yellowing and their shells dried up。
Six, chili
The cultivation of peppers is also interesting. We can give preference to such varieties as pepper or pepper. Before planting, seeds are impregnated for 15 minutes with warm water at 55 °c and then immersed in wet cloths for six hours, in an environment of 28 °c, so that they can be sowed in white. A pottery of more than 25 cm in diameter is selected, with one plant per basin and 2 cm-heavy debris resistant water. For soil, the alkalinity of acid can be regulated at 4:3:3 ratio from garden soil, coconuts and pearl rock and in appropriate amounts of grasswood ash. During the growth of peppers, attention is paid to temperature control, with a temperature of 18°c-28°c, with winter moving to the indoor sun and 30% during the summer afternoon. Potassium phosphate of 0. 2 per cent can be sprayed during the current period, once a week, three times in a row, to increase the seating rate. The pick-up of peppers is also very simple, with peppers being picked during the booming period of the fruit, while peppers are to be collected once they have been fully coloured and cut with scissors and zhigo handles。
General:
Growing vegetables on the balcony, remember to have frequent ventilation so that plants are not susceptible to disease. Also, the pots that grow vegetables are better chosen with drainage holes below them, so the water is so much water that it won't be bad root. In addition, there are no pesticides in their own food, so sometimes there may be little insects. We can check them regularly, squeeze them off with our hands, or use some environmentally friendly insecticide, so that the health and safety of the food can be ensured。
