The three concepts of productive relationships and modes of production。
What's productivity first? The ability of human beings to transform nature to acquire material resources is the ultimate determinant of social development and reflects the relationship between human beings and nature. Productivity consists of three main components: the first worker, the second worker and the third worker. In addition, science and technology are the first productivity factor, the permeability factor of productivity, which can penetrate into three fundamentals and drive their upgrading。
What do you mean, "production"? Productive relations refer to the social relations that people have developed in the process of material production, the human-to-human relationship in production, the core of which is the form of ownership of the means of production, and three aspects。
The first system of ownership of means of production, which is central to determining the nature of productive relations, such as public ownership, private ownership, slave masters, feudal land ownership, etc。
Second, the position of people in production and its interrelationships, exploitation, exploitation and non-exploitation, employment and employment, mutual assistance, etc。
The distribution of the third product is determined by all matters, such as equal distribution, private distribution, labour distribution, etc。
• what does the third look like? The social way in which human beings seek material means of livelihood is the dialectic unity of productivity and productive relationships. The simple way in which production is produced is equivalent to a productivity-plus production relationship, and it answers the fundamental question of what tools society uses to organize production. The pattern of evolution is that productivity development at a certain stage is at odds with existing production relations, which trigger changes in production methods when they are not adapted to productivity development。
The dialectical relationship between the three parties is reviewed below. The relationship between growth and production, the contradiction between the economic base and the superstructure, and movement are fundamental drivers of social development, which are at the core of this philosophy。
• first of all, it is fundamental to know that the power of growth determines the production relationship, and what kind of growth will eventually fit into it. Productivity is a dynamic revolutionary factor and is constantly changing, especially with regard to the improvement of production tools, such as the very low productivity of stone tools, which determines the public ownership of the original society, the productivity of individual farming using metal tools, slavery or closed production relationships, and the productivity of the large machine industry, which determines capitalist production relations。
• the second production relationship is counterproductive to productivity, which can be hindered when it adapts to productivity development, which promotes productivity development, and when it reaches a certain stage when the original production relationship becomes unsuited。
The following is an example, for example, where the initial private-sector and market-competition relationships of capitalism have greatly stimulated productivity, but when they have led to a crisis of excess production and severe fragmentation between rich and poor, they hinder further social productivity and socio-economic development。
• the third form of production is the uniform experience of contradictory movements, and the contradictory movement of productivity and production relationships is carried out within production methods. At first, they were basically suitable for productive development, and production relations became unadapted, unadapted, ambivalent, radicalized, revolutionized, productive relations transformed, new production relationships created and productivity adapted and new production methods developed。
The whole process of human evolution, from primitive to communism societies, is essentially a change of means of production。
