Qin shelley, smoker, correspondent, hubin, liu xiao jing, yu qi
Sakura in the mountains in early may. Peach trees with green fruits of the size of beans, swaying in the breeze and growing just right。
The pyrotechnic cherries are delicious, which is the consensus of the national fruit market. But behind this "good" is the heart that the fruit-farmers have been holding on for years: fearing the "crazy cold" of freezing the buds, fearing that the hail will hit the fruit, and fearing that the harvest season will crash into the rainy season, the good fruit, full of red trees, will crack, and a year's hard work will make up the soup。
“don't be afraid now!” in recent days, 61-year-old zhang jingbong town zheng zhijun village was busy in his orchard. Because the orchard had an umbrella, he had to say goodbye once and for all to a day of fear and no more to eat。
From crack to smile
This is the umbrella called the frosting shed。
In zhang zhang zhang zhang zhang, yotai fukuyama, the main facility is being cultivated from a “civil front” to a “government push” in order to move forward。
The story begins in 2023. In june of that year, the smoke platinum experienced a continuous rainy weather, which coincided with the critical period when the big cherry matured. Zhang jingqing town has a fresh memory of the zhang jiu village of fruit and forestry: “my home has planted eight or nine acres of cherries, selling 50,000 dollars in normal years, and only 20,000 in that year.” the worst-affected acre, the rate of figs and bad results is as high as 78 percent. "it's all bubbles on your mouth, you look down every day, and it hurts!"
At the end of 2023, forest articles, together with four or five farmers in the village, began to visit the frosting sheds in the surrounding production areas under the umbrella of the town. Zhao chiwa, a co-village, is also a member. Turning around, several people resolved to change the status quo。
The lin article counted: “no shed, 2,000 dollars on an acre; it is no problem to sell 10,000 dollars on an acre. It is most crucial that the year in which it is committed is effective.”
“not only are the cherries under the shed intact, but they are clearly larger and bright and bright. High-quality fruit can reach 80 and 90%.” zhao chi shu shui smiled. They led the village of zheng zhiqi, a small village of only 30 families, with more than 10 fruit farms equipped with frosting sheds。
From the spontaneous search of a few fruit-farmers in 2023 to the full mobilization of fukuyama this year, the forces of “civil initiative” and “government push” are joining forces in the cherry-producing areas of fukuyama。
Grid technician
Make it last mile
A good experience, how to move from a "sweet head" to a "consensus" for thousands of families? The answer to zhang jianxheng is to use institutional innovations to reach the “block points” of technology diffusion。
“as the first town of china's big cherry, we are also under great pressure to upgrade our industry, which has been affected by extreme weather in recent years, both in terms of its value and production.” the vice-president of zhang jiang zhang zhang zheng zheng zheng zheng zheng zheng zheng zhu jian, introduced the old saying “no harvest in 10 years” in the village as a sign of the “fat harvest” of the fruit farmers。
How does it change? As the primary cherries of yotai fukuyama, zhang jie-jong town began its own touch: go out and learn to come in. “five times in the town, large growers are organized to study best practices in high-yielding areas such as dalian and peripate”. On the basis of the study, it was stated that two main directions for the development of the large cherry industry were: firstly, the promotion of facilities based on the prevention of frosting sheds, the reduction of natural disasters and the enhancement of the profitability of fruit farmers, and secondly, the improvement and upgrading of the technological system for the management of the large cherry。
According to shunji, the greatest advantage of the frosting sheds is that they are low-investment, quick-impact, that they can be effective in the years and that they are managed without learning too much new knowledge and using open-air cherry management techniques. “there is a reward for the construction of the frosting shed in the town, and clear paper has been printed, with detailed descriptions of the size of the construction, construction standards and design drawings, which the people can see.” in terms of technology diffusion, zhang jie-joon has pioneered a system of technical instructors for the great cherry grid, bringing plant management techniques to the field。
At present, zhangeung town intends to build up more than 600 acres, almost 300 acres, with the goal of developing at least 1,000 acres throughout the year。
If you don't spell early, you spell good
As “the land of china's great cherry,” the family size of fukuyama is deep: 110,000 acres of cultivated land, 90,000 tons of total production, over 40 varieties covered by early and late ripening, and over 1. 8 billion yuan。
The relevant staff in the agriculture sector in fukuyama stated that the core competitiveness of fukuyama was not “early”, but “good”. The “gold latitude” at 37 degrees north, the unique “small climate” near the door reservoir and the natural high calcium sandy soil together give fukuyama's large cherries an unreplicable sense of tulip and alcohol. “it is not the time to be listed, it is the quality of the entrance. Let the fruit farmers grow well and sell well, and that's the simplest of all."
The facilities are known to be of various types, such as heating sheds, sand sheds and frosting sheds. “in combination with the actual situation in the area of production, the frosting shed is the preferred option, not only to prevent frosting and hail, but also to protect the rain from high temperatures, with a significant increase in the quality of cherry fruit rates and high prices.” the staff member in the agriculture sector in fukuyama described the preservation of 110,000 acres of cherries as a basic plate of quality, which is the path of fukuyama。
As a pilot extension, zhang jiang town has developed a financial support policy to provide strong support for the development of facilities for farmers and to promote the rapid expansion of facilities, with a view to reaching the entire region as soon as possible。
A frosting shed that has been built not only on cherry trees, but also on the profound transformation of the fukuyama cherry industry from “seeing the sky for food” to “know what to do”, a change made by the “puzzling” of a fibrous fruit, perhaps a window of smoke-top cherries leading to high-quality development。
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