The following is a detailed description of the core vocabulary and phrase (5) in the frequently used news stories, each of which contains a synonym, an example and a chinese translation to help you understand and apply these expressions in greater depth。
I. Core vocabulary and phrases
1. Rally behind (sb./sth.) - solidarity support
The fan ranted behind the team after their unexplored attack, packing the story for the next game.
• (the fans united to support the team after an unexpected loss and sat full of fields for the next game
In times of ecoNomic downturn, itI'm sorry, but i'm sorry.
:: (in times of economic downturn, it is vital that citizens unite to support local enterprises
2. Take over - take over, take over
The new manage plans to take over the company and enforce a system restrung.
:: (the new management plans to take over the company and undertake a thorough reorganization
A sense of calm took over her oWhen she started the family route.
· (when she begins to become familiar with her routine, she is occupied by a sense of calm
3. Count on - count on
We're counting on the data analysis to reveal the underlying tend.
:: (we expect data analysis to reveal potential trends
• he's someone you can count on to tell you the hoOh, that's true.
He's a man you can rely on to tell you the truth, no matter how unpleasant
4. Rekindle - rekindle and rekindle
Reading her old journals rekindled memorries of her children.
• (reading her old diary rekindled her memory of childhood summer.)
The artist hoped the exception would reflect aI don't know.
:: (the artist hopes that the exhibition will rekindle the debate on the role of modern art
5. Pledge (of sth.) - promise, promise
The organization made a public report to translate all its financial reports.
:: (the organization has made transparent public commitments by issuing all financial reports
- he filled his pledge of do--I don't knowI don't know, honey to charge.
:: (he fulfilled his commitment to donate half of the prize to charities
6. (be) vital for/to - essential for..
This track deal is vital to the ecoNomic return of the entire region.
:: (this trade agreement is essential for the economic recovery of the region as a whole
Early detion is vital for the regular treatment of the condition.
:: (early detection is essential for successful treatment of the disease
7. Collectively - collectively
The problem is too broad for any one country to sell; it must be concluded systematically by the internatioNo, no, no, no.
:: (the problem is too big to be solved by any single state; it must be addressed by the international community together
Collecutively, the team has all the tasks needed to complete the project.
:: (the entire team has all the skills required to complete the project
Renewed call/effert/threat - renewed appeal/effort/threat
EnviroNo, no, no, no, no.
· (environment organization reiterates its call for immediate action on climate change
After the failed lanch, the company made a freshened effort to test it itself through.
:: (after the launch failed, the company made a new effort to thoroughly test its products
Ii. Presentations
1. It is for a to do b
• structure: it is for +
Responsible persons
+ to +
Verb original
I don't know.
• function: this is a formal emphasis clause that clearly states that the right to do something, responsibility or privilege belongs to a particular object (a) and not to another person. Often used to express sovereignty, autonomy or exclusive responsibility。
• it is for denmark and greenland, and them only, to define..
· (“it shall be and shall be only for denmark and greenland to decide ...”)
• speech: it is for denmark and greenland to decide. Insert language and they oThe “exclusive rights” are reinforced by an absolute exclusionary tone and can be dealt with as “only” when translated。
• new examples:
It is for the judge, not the media, to reach a fifth bOh, please on the occasion.
:: (it is the duty of the judge, not the media, to make decisions based on evidence
It is for each individual to deal what happens means to them.
:: (what is meant by happiness is for each person to decide
Expression of the phrase “irritation of fear/fear, etc.”I'm sorry, folks that...
:: structure:
An event or action
+has +
The verb indicating "activated"
Emotional/reactional terms, such as:
+ that +
Same-word sentence, specifying the content
:: function: to describe an event as a trigger leads to some specific fear, fear or controversy. That led to the same words being at the core, specifying what was triggered。
• original sentence: "a u. S. Military operation... Has rekindled coThat greenland might face a simple senario."
· (“... Re-emergence of concern: greenland may face a similar situation.”
• speech: the main term “united states military action” is the reason, the term “has rekindled” means “rekindled”, the bean “concerns” is the source of emotion, and the exact content of the fear is detailed in the sentence (greenland faces a similar situation)。
• replaceable verbs for “triggered”: raised (intributed), fueled (enhanced, literally “fired with firewood”), sparked (inflamed), triggered (triggered)。
• new examples:
. . .. The deserting of the ceo has raised coThat's the company is facing important international settlements.
:: (the sudden resignation of the ceo raised concerns that the company was facing serious internal problems
The last ecoNomic data has been followed that a review may be invitable.
:: (the latest economic data exacerbate the fear that the recession may be inevitable
