Since its eighteenth anniversary, the central party centre, with comrade xi at its core, has, in its practice of guiding the country's economic development in the new era, proposed a new set of new ideas and strategies to shape and develop xi's economic thinking. The new concept of development is an important symbolic concept of xi jinping's economic thinking. It focuses on our party's new understanding of economic development patterns, particularly socialist economic development, provides scientific guidance for the promotion of high-quality economic development in our country and makes an important original and theoretical contribution to enriching marxist economic development theories。
The new concept of development is an important concept with a symbolic character
Why is the new concept of development important? Xi's general book is written in depth. In october 2015, the general secretary of xi stated in a note on the proposal of the ccp for the development of the thirteenth five-year plan for national economic and social development: “the concept of development is the leading guide for development action, the overarching, fundamental, directional and long-term vision of development, the focus of development thinking, direction and focus. The concept of development is right, the mission is set, and policy initiatives are set.” the 19th congress of the party adhered to the new concept of development as part of the basic strategy of the new era to uphold and develop chinese-style socialism. In january 2021, general secretary xi emphasized at the opening session of the seminar on the follow-up to the party's 19th plenary session, which was attended by leading officials at the provincial level, that “we have developed many major theories and ideas for economic and social development since the 18th congress of the party, of which the new concept of development is the most important and the most important”. The 20-year report of the party emphasizes that the implementation of the new concept of development is the only way for our country to grow in a new era. The twenty-third and fourth plenums of the party have emphasized the complete and complete implementation of the new concept of development. The above discussion and presentation clearly illustrate the importance of the concept of new development in the theoretical and practical innovations of the new age party。
The fundamental task of socialism is to liberate and develop the productivity of society, which is the foundation and key to resolving all the problems of our country. The new concept of development is important because it responds systematically to a series of theoretical and practical questions on the aims, dynamics, modalities, path of development under socialist conditions, sets out the political positions of our party on development, values, models of development and paths of development. It provides a comprehensive answer to the question of what kind of development our country is going to achieve and how to achieve it in the new context. It provides the fundamental, overarching and long-term guiding theories and guidelines for our economic development in the new era. It opens up new horizons in china's specialist socialist political and economic economy and makes an important original contribution to enriching the political economy of marxistism, which constitutes an important element of the contemporary economic thinking. The new era is a good time to learn how to use xi jinping's economic thinking. It is a time to learn how to use new development concepts, to understand them in depth and to implement them in a comprehensive and accurate manner。
Focusing on party perceptions of economic development patterns
Theories are a reflection of reality, but this reflection is not a simple accumulation of phenomena, but rather a reflection of the nature and the order of things by building a systematic theoretical framework, using scientific abstractions and so on. The new concept of development, which is an important symbol of xi jinping's economic thinking, and the scientific concept that has been developed by our party, based on its insistence on using the fundamental theory of marxist political economics to analyse the realities of china's economic development and to systematically take stock of the practical experience of economic development in the new era, is a boost to the senses gained in promoting economic development, and is the culmination of a valuable idea that the communist party of china has constantly explored the path of socialist economic development。
On innovative development. Marx pointed out that as societies developed, knowledge was increasingly acting as direct productivity, and productivity development was increasingly dependent on the application of science and technology. Since the establishment of the new china, and especially since the reform and opening up of the country, our party has developed a number of major strategic ideas, such as the science-based strategy, the innovation-driven development strategy, etc. On this basis, the new concept of development emphasizes innovation as the first driving force for development, as the basis for improving the quality and effectiveness of development, and focuses on addressing the dynamics of development and expanding the content of innovative development。
On coordinated development. Marx-ngues suggested that the future society would be conscious of the need to organize social production and the proportional distribution of total social labour. Since the establishment of the new china, and particularly since the reform and opening up of the country, our party has developed a series of concepts and strategies for harmonious development, such as integration, learning to “play the piano” and working methods, as well as maintaining overall coordination for sustainable development. On this basis, the new concept of development emphasizes coordination as an inherent requirement for sustainable and healthy development, a prominent manifestation of the superiority of the socialist system, a focus on addressing development imbalances and a broadening of the content of coordinated development。
On green development. Marx engus suggested that the material transformation between man and nature should be rationalized to achieve harmony between man and nature. Since the establishment of the new china, particularly since the reform and opening up of the country, we have established resource conservation and environmental protection as basic state policy and sustainable development as a national strategy. On this basis, the new concept of development emphasizes green as a sine qua non for sustainable development, an important expression of people's desire for a better life, a focus on solving the problems of living in harmony between human beings and nature, and a broadening of the content of green development。
On open development. According to marxist political economics, human society will eventually move from the history of peoples to that of the world. Since the establishment of the new china, and especially since the reform and opening up of the country, our party has attached great importance to opening up its work to the outside world, pursuing a basic state policy of opening up to the outside world and pursuing a mutually beneficial and win-win strategy. On this basis, the new concept of development emphasizes that openness is the path to the country's prosperity and development, that china's integration into the world is the logical option, that it focuses on addressing issues of development outreach and that it broadens the content of open development。
On shared development. In conceiving the future of society, max engels pointed out that all people shared the benefits created by all and that production would be aimed at the prosperity of all. Since the establishment of the new china, and particularly since the reform and opening up of the country, our party has proposed a common path of prosperity, promoting comprehensive human development and advancing social construction focused on improving the lives of people. On this basis, the new concept of development emphasizes that sharing is the essence of chinese socialism and the fundamental purpose of socialist development, focusing on resolving social equity and justice issues and expanding the content of shared development。
Innovation, coordination, greenness, openness and sharing of these five development ideas are interlinked and mutually reinforcing and form an organic whole. It reflects not only the general pattern of economic and social development, but also the characteristics of the socialist economy. Under the overall leadership of the party, high-quality development should be led by a new concept of development, a conscious application of objective economic patterns, a better combination of the superiority of the socialist system and the advantages of a market economy, a better utilization of both advantages and a more high-quality, efficient, equitable, sustainable and secure development。
Science is guiding our economic development in the new era
The concept is a precursor to action, and certain development practices are guided by certain concepts of development. Whether the concept of development is right or not fundamentally determines its effectiveness and even its success. The new era of china's special socialism has entered, as has our economic development. The new concept of development is the baton and the red and green light of our economic development. According to general secretary xi, “the promotion of economic and social development in the country in accordance with the new concept of development is a general requirement and a general trend for the country's development in the present and the coming period”. “the whole party must implement the new concept of development in a complete, accurate and comprehensive manner”. Since its eighteenth anniversary, the party has made a series of major policy-making deployments around the complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new concept of development, which has contributed to its deepening in theory and solid results in practice。
The complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new concept of development requires the implementation of a people-centred approach to development. The pursuit of happiness for the people and the revival of the nation are the “root” and “spirit” of the new concept of development. The promotion of economic development must take as its starting point and anchor the new expectations of people for a better life, with a greater focus on shared wealth and more equitable development outcomes for all。
Complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new concept of development requires the promotion of high-quality development. Quality development is a development embodying the new concept of development, making innovation a primary engine, coordination an endogenous feature, green a universal form, openness a path and sharing a fundamental goal。
The complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new concept of development requires the construction of a new development landscape. The essence of building a new development landscape is to achieve a high level of self-reliance, to insist on expanding domestic demand as a strategic basis, to achieve a high level of dynamic balance in the economic and social cycle, supply and demand, and to open up to a high level of openness。
The complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new concept of development requires a modern economic system. The modern economic system is an economic system that embodies a new concept of development. It consists of an industrial system led by innovation and coordinated development, an open, competitive and orderly market system, a system of efficiency and equitable distribution of income, a system of coordinated urban and rural development, a system of pluralistic, balanced, safe and efficient opening, and an economic system that is fully market-driven and government-friendly。
Complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new concept of development requires the development of new qualitative productivity. New quality productivity is an advanced quality of productivity in line with the new concept of development and green productivity, characterized notably by innovation, which is an important path to the development of new quality productivity。
The complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new concept of development requires further and comprehensive reform. Under the leadership of the new concept of development, efforts will be made to further deepen reforms in areas such as capacity-building for innovation, promotion of coordinated development, improvement of the ecological environment, increased openness and promotion of shared development, and to provide institutional guarantees for the implementation of the new concept of development。
Full, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new concept of development requires the promotion of a higher level of openness to the outside world. The insistence on openness for reform depends on our country's super-large market advantage, its ability to be open in expanding international cooperation, its ability to better integrate both the domestic and the international spheres, and its combined effect of two domestic and international markets and two resources。
The doctrine derives from practice and guides practice. Since the 18th anniversary of the party, led by a new concept of development, we have continued to solve the challenges of economic development and to create a new situation for economic and social development. Science, technology and innovation have been productive, and innovation is driving development gains. There has been a marked increase in the coherence and balance of development between urban and rural areas. Reform and openness have deepened, and the dynamics of development have raced. The green, low-carbon transformation has produced significant results and the pace of the shift in the development approach has accelerated. The economic power, the technological power and the strength of the integrated state have taken a new step forward, and our economy has made great strides on the road to high-quality development, a concept that has shown great strength in practice。
Contribution of wisdom and programmes to the development of the world economy
Development is the eternal theme of human society. The western capitalist powers were ahead of economic development, but mostly through internal exploitation and external plundering, which prevented the peoples of the world from achieving common development. After the second world war, with the national liberation and national independence of a large number of colonial and semi-colonial countries, many countries attempted to replicate western economic theory and to draw on the economic development experiences of western countries to solve their own development problems, but few succeeded. Our country is the largest developing country in the world, and since the establishment of the new china, and particularly since the opening up of the reforms, we have, in just a few decades, completed the centuries-old industrialization journey of the developed countries, creating two miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability and leading high-quality economic development in the new era with a new concept of development. The new concept of innovation, coordination, green, open and shared development, which is based on the lessons of development at home and abroad, the in-depth analysis of developments at home and abroad, and the new understanding of the new concepts and patterns, have in practice helped to break down the challenges of harmonious autonomy and openness, efficiency and equity, individual and holisticism in the development of the countries of the world and to achieve sustained and healthy economic development. Not only is it of great national significance, but it is also of great global significance; it is not only a scientific guide to china's economic development, but it also provides wisdom and programmes for the economic development of the countries of the world, especially the global south。
The country has embarked on a new journey towards the full creation of a modern socialist state and the realization of its second centennial goals. High-quality development is a priority for the full construction of a modern socialist state, and the new concept of development is a scientific guide for high-quality development. The achievements of the country's high-quality economic development over the past 10 years have been led by a new concept of development, a new path towards the complete construction of a modern socialist state, a new concept of development that is firmly committed to the promotion of high-quality development. We must be able to continue with the two new miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability, strive to create a new china-style modernization and build a new situation, and use our own development to promote progress in the development of the world and make a greater contribution to the sustainable development of humankind。
