Since time immemorial, china has been known for its ceremonial state, and its personal qualities are no better than its knowledge and ceremonial qualities. In today's society, this value has added to the importance of individual in-house nurturing and external expression。
Nurses, as silent angels around the patient, are able to fly in the temple of life with extraordinary love and professionalism, albeit without wings. With the systematic application and development of holistic care in clinical practice, caregivers are required to have a good instrumentation and professional image, in addition to a wealth of professional theoretical knowledge and skilled operational skills。
Therefore, to further improve care and improve the quality of care, it is necessary to begin with the shaping of nurses ' manners. Caring protocol covers the manners, manners, rituals, rituals, etc. That should be observed by the caregiver in his/her dealings with patients, colleagues, family members and other interested persons during his/her work. The following is a detailed description of the nursing ritual:
01
Professional image
Care rituals require care workers to maintain a good professional image at work, including:
Clothes are clean: the nurse's clothes are generous, integrated, clean, hairlines are properly worn, giving the patient a sense of comfort and purity. Long hair without drag and clean face。
Embracing: keep the face clean, without excrement, with short and smooth nails and without coloured nail polish. The male nurse should keep his hair clean and simple while keeping his face clean and without beards. The overall image is so generous that it helps to create a professional and credible image and enhances the trust of patients and their families。
02
Professional attitudes
Caring rituals emphasize professional attitudes in the work of caregivers that are enthusiastic, patient, caring and respectful. This is reflected in:
Smile services: smile gives people a sense of affection that can significantly reduce the distance between care, reduce the psychological stress of patients, and eliminate strangers and fear。
(c) patience: in communicating with patients, be patient, take care of their needs and feelings and respect their personality and privacy。
Respect for patients: it is forbidden to call by name or bed number according to the age, sex, occupation, title, etc. Of the patient。
03
Professional behaviour
Care rituals regulate the behaviour of the caregiver at work, such as:
Positions: when a nurse stands, she shall keep her head, shoulder, chest, belly, face, legs and knees together, with five fingers in her hand and five hands in her hand, and shall set her hands on both sides of the body or on her right hand, and the mouth shall be crossed to the left, and she shall not hold her chest with her hands in v, t or parallel. The male nurse shall stand with his head and shoulder leveled, and his legs shall be automatically separated from his shoulder wide or slightly separated, and his hands shall be held in front or vertically on both sides of the body。
Sitting position: sitting position shows a person's cultural qualities. When the nurse is in her seat, her knees should be close and her feet tied together. The male nurse can naturally separate his knees but not exceed the shoulder width。
Walking position: on the basis of standing position, the arms naturally move around 30 degrees back and forth, with their feet on a straight line and do not twist their hips. It demands strength and quietness。
Crouching position: when you get down, you step back and down, you lean a little forward and you get two feet up and down. The female nurse should maintain her legs and harass her, and the male nurse can properly separate her legs。
The nurse's tablet is held on both sides of the plate with his thumbs and edible fingers, while the remaining three fingers are held separately at the bottom of the plate, requiring, in principle, that his hands do not reach the inner edge of the plate, and that, when opening the door, he does not kick the door and can use his back。
Be nice to people: proactive greeting of patients, courtesy to be seated and caring for others. In dealing with patients, colleagues, family members, etc., there is a certain code of conduct。
The “four lights” principle: keep quiet in the working environment by being gentle, walking, operating, and closing。
Detailed: care for the patient must be carefully, carefully and in a standardized manner, and the effort must be of appropriate weight and scope. At the same time, care must be taken to protect the privacy of patients, for example by using screens to cover exposure operations。
04
Specific applications
The nursing rituals are widely used in practice, such as:
Reception of new admissions: nurses should take the initiative, keep their eyes open, be sensitive to questions, and provide detailed information on the environment, facilities and systems of the ward。
In communicating with the patient, care is taken to maintain eye contact, appropriate distance, friendly tone, moderate speed of speech, clarity of language, precision of language, use of simple and comprehensible language, disrespect for civilized language, avoidance of the use of command language, and refrain from loud noise。
In general, nursing rites are the basic norm to be followed by carers in their professional activities. By following a nursing protocol, caregivers can develop a good career image, improve patient satisfaction and teamwork, and provide a solid foundation for the provision of quality care services。
