What's health
Health literacy refers to the ability of individuals to access and understand basic health information and services and to use them for sound decision-making to maintain and promote their health. Health literacy is not only an important indicator of health work and the health of the population, but also an integrated reflection of the level of economic and social development。
Why should we monitor health
Health monitoring provides a continuous picture of the health status of the inhabitants of our region, of the current state of health and of the factors affecting it in different regions and population groups, and provides the basis for the formulation of health policies by government departments
What will the investigation ask
The contents of the questionnaire revolve around article 66 on health literacy for chinese citizens, which covers, among other things, basic health knowledge and concepts, healthy lifestyles and behaviour, basic skills, and covers the six main areas of science and health, prevention and control of infectious diseases, control of chronic diseases, safety and first aid, basic medical and health information。
Now, let's see what the health monitoring questionnaire says
Go go go
Health monitoring questionnaire
I. Judicial question (please type "quest" in parentheses after the title you think is right and consider the mist to be "x")
A01. Influenza is best prevented by the use of antibiotics (inflammatory). (x)
A02. Health-care foods are not medicines, nor are they substitutes for treatment. (grunts)
A03. Injecting fluids (supplexing needles) are effective and fast, so they are the first to be selected for the disease. (x)
A04. The nutritional composition of fruits and vegetables is similar and can be replaced by fruits. (x)
A05. Normal human temperature can fluctuate upwards and downwards in one day, but generally not more than 1°c. (grunts)
A06. Children and adolescents may also experience depression. (grunts)
A07. Lack of long-term sleep not only accelerates ageing, but also causes multiple health problems. (grunts)
A08. Residents have free access to health information at community health centres (stations) and village health centres (village health rooms). (grunts)
A09. “a long-term illness becomes a medical condition” and chronically ill persons can adapt their treatment programmes to their own feelings. (x)
A10. Problems and illnesses arising from health examinations may be suspended if there are no symptoms. (x)
Ii. Single-choice questions (only one of the four options given at the end of each is the correct answer. Please place the corresponding option number on the serial number. If not known, choose 4)
Regarding the concept of health, the complete description is: (3)
One health is strong, no disease, two health is good, strong
Health is not just free from disease, but a well-adapted physical, psychological and social state
As a rule, blood donors go to give blood free of charge. (2)
Hospital 2 blood centre (blood station) or its blood donor car
3. Centers for disease prevention and control
B03. How can hepatitis b be transmitted to others by: (2)
1 working with patients or infected persons, eating, swimming
Sexuality, blood transfusion, mother-to-child transmission
3 talk to the sick or infected, shake hands, embrace
B04. With regard to self-measured blood pressure, the error is: (3)
1 self-measured blood pressure is of reference value for hypertensive diagnosis
2 periodic self-censorship of patients with hypertension, which can provide a basis for doctors to develop treatment programmes and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment
As long as the self-pressure is stable, three high blood pressure patients can go to the clinic without regular follow-up
B05. With regard to the threat of smoking, which is wrong? (3)
Tobacco dependence is a chronic addictive disease
3 low-calorie rollers are less dangerous than normal rollers
B06. Which of the following are not early signs of cancer risk? (3)
There's an abnormal swelling in one body
3 weight gain
B07. After gas poisoning, how should the first responders deal with gas poisoning? (2)
One for the patient. Two for the patient
Call 120 for hospital treatment
B08. The treatment of tuberculosis patients is correctly stated as follows: (2)
No preferential policy 2 countries provide anti-tuberculosis drugs free of charge
3. Hospitalization free of charge
B09. In the case of toxic and hazardous operations, the staff member shall: (3)
One in work clothes, two in safety hats
3 use of personal occupational disease protection
B10. The most important hazards of iodine deficiency are: (2)
One has sars, two has intellectual and developmental effects, and three causes hypertension
B11. During intense activity, body moisture is lost due to extensive sweating. In this case, it would be useful to add: (3)
1 white water 2 sugared drinks 3 salted water
B12. With regard to the understanding of basic public health services in the country, the error is that:
1 in major hospital
2 municipalities in community health centres (stations) and rural in townships and village health units
Three people are free
B13. Vaccination of children shall be suspended in the following cases: (2)
When you cry, when you have a cold fever, in three hours
B14. Heat symptoms occur, and the correct approach is: (1)
1 get a doctor on time. 2 take self-repressants based on past experience
Three, then
B15. The correct course of action is that when a patient takes medication under a doctor's treatment programme, there is a negative reaction: (2)
One self-deposition, two to a doctor, three to continue
B16. In the event of a severe sexually transmitted disease, the following is correct: (3)
This disease has nothing to do with me
Three, whether local or not, need to focus on changes in the epidemic
B17. Warning diagrams indicate: (3)
The site is prone to fire
The item is toxic or toxic at the site
B18. The number of the national free health hotline is: (3)
112315 2 120 3 12320
B19. The following statement concerning access to medical care is erroneous: (3)
1 tell the doctor in as much detail as possible
2 if you have previous medical records, test results, etc., it is best to bring them to the hospital
In order for the doctor to appreciate it, we can make it worse
B20. If a drug is labelled “otc”, the drug is: (2)
1 prescription, which must be prescribed by a doctor
2 non-prescription drugs can be purchased without prescription by a doctor
Health products
B21. Influenza season, there is an open window. With regard to window ventilation, the following statement is incorrect: (1)
It's a winter with less or no windows to avoid a cold
2 open windows can dilute bacteria and viruses in indoor air
Three open windows allow the sun to enter the room and kill many bacteria and viruses
When measuring body temperature using glass temperature, the correct reading method is: (3)
2 handheld thermometer glass vertically read
3 handheld thermometer glass level reading
Mrs. Liu was bitten by a dog while walking in the district. Skin is broken but not serious. The following is correct: (2)
One, self-assembly, two, clean the wound, get rabies vaccine as soon as possible
Three. It's a small wound
B24. With regard to food items beyond the shelf life, the following statement is correct: (3)
One doesn't look bad, you can eat
Three, no
B25. Bubbles from light skin burns are correct as follows: (3)
One, break the bubbles, and then recover quickly
Don't pick bubbles to avoid infection
B26. In case of fire, the following response is correct: (2)
One holds his head with his hands or wraps his head with his clothes. Fan
I'm gonna put my clothes on the fire and i'm gonna get out of the fire
Iii. Multiple selections (two or more correct options for each issue, please place the corresponding options in the serial number. If not, please choose 5
C01. With regard to methods of promoting mental health, the following statement is correct (123)
One: be optimistic
2 targeting within the limits of their capabilities internal
3. Building good relationships and active participation in society
4 resolving sorrow through smoking and drinking
C02. The following statement on access to medical care is correct: (14)
One isn't all cureable
Hospital 3 is the place to treat. It's the hospital's responsibility
Four years old and dying is an objective pattern that requires a rational view of the results
C03. With regard to the liver description, the following statement is correct: (123)
One can spread the cholesterol. Two has the antidote
Three is an important digestive organ in the human body
C04. Parents should: (123)
1 to the hospital in time. 2 should be suspended from kindergarten
3 inform the teacher of the kindergarten where the child is. 4 allows the child to go to kindergarten
C05. The following is correct: (34)
1 old people treating osteoporosis, late
2 osteoporosis is a normal physiological phenomenon of human ageing
Milk of older persons reduces loss of bone
4-more motion prevents osteoporosis
C06. What information should be taken into account in selecting packaged foods? (1234)
Table 3 nutritional composition
4 producers
C07. Discovery of dead and sick animals should be done: (123)
One doesn't kill, one doesn't process, two doesn't sell, no transport, three don't eat
Four is ready to eat
C08. What measures should be taken in case of a person suffering from respiratory and heart failure? (123)
One manual breathing, two chest-to-heart pressure, three calls for first aid
4. Treatment of hypertension
C09. Benefits of soybean products such as tofu and soybean sour: (123)
One is good for health
Two is good for people with cardiovascular disease
3. Increase intake of quality proteins
4 treatable diseases
C10. Health benefits of sport include (1234)
Maintenance of appropriate weight 2 to prevent chronic disease 3 to reduce psychological stress
4 sleep improvement
C11. According to a newspaper, any person suffering from diabetes can be completely cured by taking a sugar product. What is the correct description of this information? (13)
One is not credible
That's good news. Go tell your diabetic friends
Advice to community doctors, verification
Four, go buy it
Coughing, sneezing, correct treatment: (23)
One hand over his nose and mouth
Three cover your nose and mouth at the elbow
C13. The following statement on access to health care is correct: (23)
When you get sick, you should go to the big hospital
2. To the extent possible, select a nearby community hospital and proceed to a major hospital if necessary
3 rehabilitation should be managed back in the community
You should go to the big hospital when you're in the back
C14. Benefits of breastfeeding for infants (124)
Breastfeeding reduces infant morbidity
Breast milk is the best natural food for babies
3 infant formula is richer than breast milk
4 breastfeeding promotes the emotional development of the mother and the child
C15. When storing pesticides, note: (124)
1 pesticides should be kept in fixed and safe locations
2 pesticides cannot be placed with food
3 if the pesticide is accidentally contaminated on the hand, you don't have to wash as long as your skin is not broken
4 pesticides should be placed where children are not exposed
C16. Outside, when thunderstorm weather occurs, the following is correct: (23)
One hiding under a tree two away from the pressure line three to avoid cell phones
Four up high
Iv. Scenario questions (please read the material and then answer the relevant questions). There is only one correct answer to a single question and two or more correct answers to a multiple question. Please place a "sing" on the corresponding option serial number. If you do not know, choose option 4 and choose option 5)
The bmi-physics index is currently used internationally as a measure of human obesity and health. The calculation is based on the weight (kg, kg) divided by the square height (m, m), i. E. Bmi = weight/height2 (kg/m2). For chinese adults, bmi
Mr. Lee, 45 years old, 170 cm tall and 160 kg weight, how does his bmi calculate? (2)
1 (80) 2/170 = 37. 6 2 80/(1. 7)2 = 27. 7
3 160/(1. 7)2 = 55. 4
D02. Mr. Li is: (3)
One, obese, two, normal weight, three, overweight
What is mr. Lee's approach to weight control? (23)
One, no food, two, at least half an hour per day
3 reduce fat consumption 4
What kind of disease is mr. Lee prone to? (1)
1 high blood pressure 2 osteoporosis 3 stomach ulcer
