In august, half of the garlic and september are lazy, and every year after the mid-autumn festival, garlic is being planted in various places. As a result of the harvesting of garlic in the summer, the fall was largely past the hibernation period, and planting was likely to take place. In the second place, garlic is grown in the autumn, which, due to its long birth span, enters a boom when it returns to its prime in the spring, yielding much more than it does in the spring and also harvesting garlic. However, in order to plant garlic, there is a certain demand for the timing and technical aspects of planting, and the following points are key to the cultivation of garlic and must be managed。
First point: managing seeding time
The planting time is critical for the safe passage of garlic through the winter, especially in the northern region, where planting is inappropriate too early and too late. Hebei, shandong, henan, etc., was the best planting time between the end of september and the beginning of october. The cold areas in the north-east and north-west are mainly based on spring broadcasts, which are very demanding in terms of time and technology, and inexperienced and unrecommended. The south, like jiangsu, anhui, zhejiang and jiangxi, was in late september to early october, while guizhou and sichuan were in late august to september. Other regions could ask experienced local growers on the basis of local annual planting schedules。
Second point: don't bother
Garlic is generally not subject to heavy cultivation, i. E. The same crop is grown every year in the same place. Although heavy sprouts can also germinate and grow, the disease increases from year to year, and the nutrients in the soil are dysfunctional, resulting in poor nutrient supplies, affecting the normal growth of garlic and leading to low yields and poor quality. As a result, the cultivation of garlic is best rotated with other crops, and if so heavy, it can be combined with a suitable amount of dead grasscrawl, hatz mucus, etc., in bottom fertilizer to reduce the incidence of severe diseases。
Third point: exploit the soil and apply bottom fat
Garlic-planted soil is subject to a few days in advance, with rock, weed, etc. Removed. At the same time, it combines the soil, applying bottom fertilizers, which can be used as fermented organic fertilizers, or as compound fertilizers, which can be spilled into the soil surface before the ground is overturned, and then mixed into the soil by the ground, so that the fertilizer is evenly distributed in the soil. Once the soil is ready, sowing can be done。
Fourth point: hierarchical seeding, rational planting
Because the garlic is big and small, before planting, the garlic is graded, the big ones together, the small ones together, so that the seedlings come together, so that they do not vary in size. The seeding takes place at a depth of about 5 cm at a distance of 20 cm, and then puts the tip of the garlic petals straight up into the ditch at a distance of about 10 - 14 cm, then flattens them with soil, which is approximately 1 cm thick above the garlic petals, and a light slap with a iron bar. In addition, water is watered before and after sowing, with flexibility in the light of soil conditions。
Fifth point: rational watering after seedlings and pine soil
When garlic is seeded, water must be managed and, in the absence of the soil, not over-watered, over-watered, with high soil moisture, leading to premature decay of the garlic mother, affecting the growth and growth of the garlic root system, and not with heavy or slow water. In another case, either after watering or after rain, when the ground is slightly dryed up, it is required to fertilize the pine soil, increase soil aerobicity and clear the surface weeds in a way that helps to root and develop。
In addition, the northern region, after winter, in order to ensure the safe passage of garlic, can cover some weeds, leaves, etc., depending on the individual situation。
